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单词 promiscuously
释义

promiscuous

adjective

pro·​mis·​cu·​ous prə-ˈmi-skyə-wəs How to pronounce promiscuous (audio)
1
: having or involving many sexual partners : not restricted to one sexual partner or few sexual partners
2
: not restricted to one class, sort, or person : indiscriminate
education … cheapened through the promiscuous distribution of diplomas Norman Cousins
3
: casual, irregular
promiscuous eating habits
4
: composed of all sorts of persons or things
promiscuously adverb
promiscuousness noun

Did you know?

The Multiple Meanings of Promiscuous

Promiscuous (from Latin promiscuus “without distinction, taken from every different type”) has a range of meanings in English. The oldest of these is “composed of all sorts of persons and things” (as in “a promiscuous array of books” or “the promiscuous company at the tavern”). This meaning suggests a random assortment, not necessarily with negative implications.

Within the last few hundred years, promiscuous has added the usually negatively-tinged meanings “indiscriminate” (“promiscuous destruction by bombing”), “casual or careless” (“the president’s promiscuous dishonesty”), and of course, “not restricted to one sexual partner.”

Does this mean that the word itself is promiscuous? Not at all. It is not uncommon for English words to display this polysemous (“having multiple meanings”) character, and promiscuous is actually on the tidy end of the spectrum, as far as these things go. Some English words have dozens of meanings.

Synonyms

  • assorted
  • eclectic
  • heterogeneous
  • indiscriminate
  • kitchen-sink
  • magpie
  • miscellaneous
  • mixed
  • motley
  • patchwork
  • piebald
  • raggle-taggle
  • ragtag
  • varied
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

a promiscuous selection of poems since I just collect stamps that I happen to like, my collection is pretty promiscuous
Recent Examples on the Web But car companies can be promiscuous—Stellantis is also working with Samsung SDI on a battery joint venture in Indiana that is due to come online in 2025. Jonathan M. Gitlin, Ars Technica, 29 Aug. 2022 In one, two elderly women, one a virgin and one promiscuous, platonically raise a family together; in another, a teenage girl has a romance with the billowing curtain in her bedroom. WIRED, 26 Aug. 2022 Sonny is famously, even disastrously, hot headed and promiscuous. Mark Feeney, BostonGlobe.com, 7 July 2022 There’s also a very typical stereotype that gay men are promiscuous and flirty and out at the club. Amy Shoenthal, Forbes, 24 June 2022 DeLillo takes a promiscuous approach to history, placing fictional Everymen alongside real-life bigwigs like Frank Sinatra and J. Edgar Hoover. Alice Mcdermott, New York Times, 22 June 2022 Female creatures are just as promiscuous, competitive, aggressive and dynamic as their male counterparts and play an equal role in driving evolutionary change, according to author Lucy Cooke. Katie Hunt, CNN, 18 June 2022 Some praised Madonna for her response to the AIDS crisis, while others seized on allegations from a 1991 biography that claimed Nancy Reagan was notoriously promiscuous during her career as a Hollywood actress. Grayson Quay, The Week, 14 June 2022 Male animals are aggressively promiscuous, but their female counterparts are coy, choosy and chaste. Katie Hunt, CNN, 12 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin promiscuus, from pro- forth + miscēre to mix — more at pro-, mix

First Known Use

1570, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Medical Definition

promiscuous

adjective

pro·​mis·​cu·​ous prə-ˈmis-kyə-wəs How to pronounce promiscuous (audio)
: not restricted to one sexual partner

promiscuously

adverb

as in indiscriminately

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • indiscriminately
  • carelessly
  • casually
  • arbitrarily
  • capriciously
  • informally
  • whimsically
  • haphazardly
  • randomly
  • irregularly
  • offhandedly
  • erratically
  • aimlessly
  • desultorily
  • offhand
  • unconsciously
  • haphazard
  • willy-nilly
  • unwittingly
  • accidentally
  • inadvertently
  • unintentionally
  • fortuitously
  • intermittently
  • unpredictably
  • fitfully
  • anywise
  • disconnectedly
  • disjointedly
  • spottily
  • hit or miss
  • helter-skelter
  • anyway
  • anyhow
  • higgledy-piggledy
  • topsy-turvy

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • systematically
  • methodically
  • formally
  • deliberately
  • carefully
  • gingerly
  • orderly
  • intentionally
  • purposefully
  • meticulously
  • punctiliously
  • purposely
See More
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更新时间:2024/9/25 7:16:43