单词 | salt |
释义 | salt1 of 5noun ˈsȯlt 1 a : a crystalline compound NaCl that consists of sodium chloride, is abundant in nature, and is used especially to season or preserve food or in industry called also common salt b : a substance (such as Glauber's salt) resembling common salt c salts plural (1) : a mineral or saline mixture (such as Epsom salts) used as an aperient or cathartic (2) : smelling salts d : any of various compounds that result from replacement of part or all of the acid hydrogen of an acid by a metal or a group acting like a metal : an ionic crystalline compound 2 : a container for salt at table —often used in the phrases above the salt and below the salt alluding to the former custom of seating persons of higher rank above and those of lower rank below a saltcellar placed in the middle of a long table 3 a : an ingredient that gives savor, piquancy, or zest : flavor a people … full of life, vigor, and the salt of personality Clifton Fadiman b : sharpness of wit : pungency c : common sense d : reserve, skepticism see grain of salt e : a dependable steadfast person or group of people —usually used in the phrase salt of the earth 4 : sailor a tale worthy of an old salt 5 : keep sense 1 —usually used in the phrase worth one's salt saltlike ˈsȯlt-ˌlīk adjective salt 2 of 5verb salted; salting; salts transitive verb 1 a : to treat, provide, or season with common salt salt the food salt a driveway b : to preserve (food) with salt or in brine a supply of salted beef/fish c : to supply (an animal) with salt the field where cattle are salted 2 : to give flavor or piquancy to (something, such as a story) 3 a : to enrich (a mine) artificially by secretly placing valuable mineral in some of the working places b : to add something to secretly salted the files with forged papers also : to insert or place secretly salted the mines along the road 4 a : to sprinkle with or as if with a salt b : scatter, intersperse salter ˈsȯl-tər noun salt 3 of 5adjective (1)1 a : full of or containing salt : saline, salty sense 1a salt tears a salt solution b : being, inducing, or marked by the one of the five basic taste sensations that is suggestive of seawater : salty sense 1b compare bitter entry 1 sense 1a, sour entry 1 sense 1, sweet entry 1 sense 1, umami entry 2 2 : cured or seasoned with salt : salted salt cod 3 : overflowed with salt water a salt pond 4 : sharp, pungent saltness noun salt 4 of 5adjective (2) obsolete : lustful, lascivious SALT 5 of 5abbreviation ˈsȯlt 1 Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 2 state and local taxes salt 1 of 3 nounas in sailor one who operates or navigates a seagoing vessel an old salt who taught me everything I know about sailing and the sea Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance
salt 2 of 3adjectiveas in saline of, relating to, or containing salt the oceans are salt water Synonyms & Similar Words
Antonyms & Near Antonyms
salt 3 of 3verbas in to mix to scatter or set here and there among other things the old sailor salted his tale of the voyage with crude anecdotes and rough language Synonyms & Similar Words
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