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单词 saltness
释义

salt

1 of 5

noun

ˈsȯlt How to pronounce salt (audio)
1
a
: a crystalline compound NaCl that consists of sodium chloride, is abundant in nature, and is used especially to season or preserve food or in industry

called also common salt

b
: a substance (such as Glauber's salt) resembling common salt
c salts plural
(1)
: a mineral or saline mixture (such as Epsom salts) used as an aperient or cathartic
(2)
: smelling salts
d
: any of various compounds that result from replacement of part or all of the acid hydrogen of an acid by a metal or a group acting like a metal : an ionic crystalline compound
2
: a container for salt at table
often used in the phrases above the salt and below the salt alluding to the former custom of seating persons of higher rank above and those of lower rank below a saltcellar placed in the middle of a long table
3
a
: an ingredient that gives savor, piquancy, or zest : flavor
a people … full of life, vigor, and the salt of personality Clifton Fadiman
b
: sharpness of wit : pungency
c
: common sense
d
: reserve, skepticism see grain of salt
e
: a dependable steadfast person or group of people
usually used in the phrase salt of the earth
4
: sailor
a tale worthy of an old salt
5
: keep sense 1
usually used in the phrase worth one's salt
saltlike
ˈsȯlt-ˌlīk How to pronounce salt (audio)
adjective

salt

2 of 5

verb

salted; salting; salts

transitive verb

1
a
: to treat, provide, or season with common salt
salt the food
salt a driveway
b
: to preserve (food) with salt or in brine
a supply of salted beef/fish
c
: to supply (an animal) with salt
the field where cattle are salted
2
: to give flavor or piquancy to (something, such as a story)
3
a
: to enrich (a mine) artificially by secretly placing valuable mineral in some of the working places
b
: to add something to secretly
salted the files with forged papers
also : to insert or place secretly
salted the mines along the road
4
a
: to sprinkle with or as if with a salt
b
: scatter, intersperse
salter
ˈsȯl-tər How to pronounce salt (audio)
noun

salt

3 of 5

adjective (1)

1
a
: full of or containing salt : saline, salty sense 1a
salt tears
a salt solution
b
: being, inducing, or marked by the one of the five basic taste sensations that is suggestive of seawater : salty sense 1b compare bitter entry 1 sense 1a, sour entry 1 sense 1, sweet entry 1 sense 1, umami entry 2
2
: cured or seasoned with salt : salted
salt cod
3
: overflowed with salt water
a salt pond
4
: sharp, pungent
saltness noun

salt

4 of 5

adjective (2)

obsolete
: lustful, lascivious

SALT

5 of 5

abbreviation

ˈsȯlt How to pronounce SALT (audio)
1
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
2
state and local taxes

Synonyms

Noun

  • gob
  • hearty
  • jack
  • jack-tar
  • mariner
  • navigator
  • sailor
  • sea dog
  • seafarer
  • seaman
  • shipman
  • swab
  • swabbie [slang]
  • swabby
  • tar

Verb

  • interlace
  • intersperse
  • interweave
  • lace
  • thread
  • weave
  • wreathe

Adjective (1)

  • brackish
  • briny
  • saline
  • salty
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun The soup needs a little more salt. Season the meat with salt and pepper. Verb The meat was preserved by being salted and smoked. The city salted the roads after the snowstorm.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English sealt; akin to Old High German salz salt, Lithuanian saldus sweet, Latin sal salt, Greek hals salt, sea

Adjective (2)

by shortening & alteration from assaut, from Middle English, from Anglo-French en saut in rut

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective (2)

1598, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

salt 1 of 3

noun

ˈsȯlt How to pronounce salt (audio)
1
: a colorless or white substance that consists of sodium and chlorine and is used in seasoning and preserving food and in industry
2
: a compound formed by the combination of an acid and a base or a metal

salt

2 of 3

verb

salted; salting
: to flavor or preserve with salt

salt

3 of 3

adjective

: containing salt : salty
salt water

Medical Definition

salt 1 of 2

noun

ˈsȯlt How to pronounce salt (audio)
1
a
: a crystalline compound NaCl that is the chloride of sodium, is abundant in nature, and is used especially to season or preserve food or in industry

called also common salt, sodium chloride

b
: a substance (as Glauber's salt) resembling common salt
c
: any of numerous compounds that result from replacement of part or all of the acid hydrogen of an acid by a metal or a group acting like a metal : an ionic crystalline compound
2
salts plural
a
: a mineral or saline mixture (as Epsom salts) used as an aperient or cathartic
b
: smelling salts

salt

2 of 2

adjective

1
: saline, salty
2
: being or inducing the one of the four basic taste sensations that is suggestive of seawater compare bitter, sour entry 1, sweet entry 1

Geographical Definition

Salt

geographical name

ˈsȯlt How to pronounce Salt (audio)
1
river 200 miles (322 kilometers) long in Arizona flowing west into the Gila River
2
river 100 miles (161 kilometers) long in north central Kentucky flowing into the Ohio River
3
river 200 miles (322 kilometers) long in northeastern Missouri flowing southeast into the Mississippi River

saltness

noun

as in salinity
the quality or state of being salty the excessive saltness of the soup made it inedible

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • salinity
  • saltiness
  • brininess

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • purity
  • sweetness
  • freshness
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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:31:21