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单词 provoke
释义

provoke

verb

pro·​voke prə-ˈvōk How to pronounce provoke (audio)
provoked; provoking

transitive verb

1
a
: to call forth (a feeling, an action, etc.) : evoke
provoke laughter
b
: to stir up purposely
provoke a fight
c
: to provide the needed stimulus for
will provoke a lot of discussion
2
a
: to incite to anger
b
archaic : to arouse to a feeling or action
provoker noun

Synonyms

  • arouse
  • encourage
  • excite
  • fire (up)
  • impassion
  • incite
  • instigate
  • move
  • pique
  • rev (up)
  • spark
  • stimulate
  • stir
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

His remarks provoked both tears and laughter. He just says those things because he's trying to provoke you. The animal will not attack unless it is provoked.
Recent Examples on the Web His pleas for permission to battle the Crabfeeder go ignored, out of fear that this would provoke open war with the powerful Free Cities that fund the warlord’s fleet. Sean T. Collins, Rolling Stone, 28 Aug. 2022 Like a war-hungry defense department, Corlys will settle only for military conquest, despite the council’s advice that such a conflict would provoke the Free Cities. Josh St. Clair, Men's Health, 28 Aug. 2022 Medical staff lived in permanent fear that patients would provoke the soldiers. WSJ, 14 Aug. 2022 Asked Wednesday if Finland would provoke Russia by joining NATO, Niinistö said Putin would be to blame. Patrick Smith, NBC News, 12 May 2022 But the world is better for it, as these actions would almost certainly provoke a more dangerous conflict with a nuclear power. Jason Linkins, The New Republic, 5 Mar. 2022 Smith’s fictitious story about knife-wielding panhandlers stoked unfounded fears about people experiencing homelessness, leading to concerns the crime would provoke confrontations. Alex Mann, baltimoresun.com, 28 Feb. 2022 Among other things, that could concern material that if disclosed could provoke hostilities against the U.S. or its allies or disrupt U.S. foreign relations in a way that undermines national security. Dustin Volz, WSJ, 26 Aug. 2022 The National Weather Service warned that slow-moving showers and thunderstorms could provoke more flash flooding through Tuesday morning along waterways swollen by Sunday’s heavy rain, a dismal coda to last week’s historic floods. Bruce Schreiner And Rebecca Reynolds, Anchorage Daily News, 2 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French *provoker, provocher, from Latin provocare, from pro- forth + vocare to call, from voc-, vox voice — more at pro-, voice

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2b

Kids Definition

provoke

verb

pro·​voke prə-ˈvōk How to pronounce provoke (audio)
provoked; provoking
1
: to cause to become angry
Don't provoke your sister.
2
: to bring about
The joke provoked a smile.

Medical Definition

provoke

transitive verb

pro·​voke prə-ˈvōk How to pronounce provoke (audio)
provoked; provoking
: to induce (a physical reaction)
ipecac provokes vomiting

Legal Definition

provoke

transitive verb

pro·​voke prə-ˈvōk How to pronounce provoke (audio)
provoked; provoking
1
: to incite to anger
2
: to provide the needed stimulus for

provoke

verb

1
as in to encourage
to rouse to strong feeling or action his teasing finally provoked her to anger bees generally will not sting unless they are provoked

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • encourage
  • stimulate
  • arouse
  • stir
  • incite
  • inspire
  • instigate
  • excite
  • spark
  • induce
  • motivate
  • move
  • trigger
  • motive
  • pique
  • drive
  • impassion
  • ignite
  • inflame
  • galvanize
  • anger
  • activate
  • foment
  • energize
  • fire (up)
  • rev (up)
  • enrage
  • enflame
  • animate
  • bother
  • build a fire under
  • vitalize
  • quicken
  • set off
  • annoy
  • fan
  • aggravate
  • ferment
  • upset
  • irritate
  • taunt
  • abet
  • kindle
  • exasperate
  • raise
  • pump up
  • tease
  • get
  • vex
  • jeer
  • madden
  • gall
  • key (up)
  • whip (up)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • subdue
  • soothe
  • calm
  • placate
  • appease
  • mollify
  • pacify
  • tranquillize
  • tranquilize
See More
2
as in to raise
to bring (something volatile or intense) into being rankings that are sure to provoke an argument among film buffs

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • raise
  • incite
  • encourage
  • promote
  • trigger
  • stimulate
  • instigate
  • foment
  • cultivate
  • ferment
  • stimulate
  • abet
  • inspire
  • pick
  • brew
  • further
  • foster
  • motivate
  • stir (up)
  • rouse
  • set in motion
  • nurture
  • whip (up)
  • nourish
  • forward
  • excite
  • inflame
  • galvanize
  • detonate
  • sow
  • advance
  • set off
  • activate
  • energize
  • invigorate
  • enliven
  • enflame
  • set
  • vitalize
  • quicken
  • fire
  • pep (up)
  • jazz (up)
  • liven (up)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • discourage
  • restrain
  • inhibit
  • regulate
  • hold
  • constrain
  • tame
  • curb
  • check
  • rein (in)
  • allay
  • subdue
  • soothe
  • settle
  • calm
  • quiet
  • bridle
  • still
  • tranquilize
  • tranquillize
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of provoke are exasperate, irritate, nettle, peeve, and rile. While all these words mean "to excite a feeling of anger or annoyance," provoke implies an arousing of strong annoyance that may excite to action.

remarks made solely to provoke her

The synonyms exasperate and provoke are sometimes interchangeable, but exasperate suggests galling annoyance and the arousing of extreme impatience.

his exasperating habit of putting off needed decisions

While in some cases nearly identical to provoke, irritate implies an often gradual arousing of angry feelings that may range from mere impatience to rage.

constant nagging that irritated me greatly

The meanings of nettle and provoke largely overlap; however, nettle suggests a sharp but passing annoyance or stinging.

your pompous attitude nettled several people

The words peeve and provoke can be used in similar contexts, but peeve suggests arousing fretful often petty or querulous irritation.

a toddler peeved at being refused a cookie

Although the words rile and provoke have much in common, rile implies inducing an angry or resentful agitation.

the new work schedules riled the employees
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更新时间:2024/11/11 16:51:54