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单词 retarded
释义

retarded

adjective

re·​tard·​ed ri-ˈtär-dəd How to pronounce retarded (audio)
1
dated, now offensive : affected by intellectual disability : intellectually disabled

Note: The term retarded is increasingly considered offensive. The use of intellectually disabled is now preferred over retarded in medical, educational, and regulatory contexts, as well as in general use.

2
informal + offensive : very stupid or foolish

Word History

First Known Use

1895, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Medical Definition

retarded

adjective

re·​tard·​ed ri-ˈtärd-əd How to pronounce retarded (audio)
dated, now offensive
: affected by intellectual disability : intellectually disabled

retarded 1 of 2

adjective

as in immature

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • immature
  • backward
  • primitive
  • undeveloped
  • underdeveloped
  • rudimentary
  • lower
  • uneducated
  • rude
  • nonprogressive
  • undersized
  • underweight
  • uncivilized
  • green
  • unripened
  • unripe
  • savage
  • low
  • undersize
  • early
  • embryonic
  • obsolete
  • antiquated
  • primordial
  • old
  • primeval
  • dated
  • antediluvian
  • germinal
  • outworn
  • past
  • passé
  • hoary
  • antique
  • fusty
  • out-of-date
  • oldfangled
  • musty
  • Neanderthal
  • old-fashioned
  • old-time
  • Neandertal

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • advanced
  • evolved
  • progressive
  • improved
  • higher
  • developed
  • high
  • refined
  • late
  • precocious
  • forward
  • full-blown
  • full-fledged
  • full-scale
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retarded

2 of 2

verb

past tense of retard
as in slowed
to cause to move or proceed at a less rapid pace an herbicide to retard the growth of weeds

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • slowed
  • braked
  • inhibited
  • handicapped
  • hindered
  • decelerated
  • stopped
  • impeded
  • restrained
  • slackened
  • halted
  • hampered
  • obstructed
  • tied up
  • set back
  • held back
  • thwarted
  • curbed
  • checked
  • frustrated
  • hobbled
  • baffled
  • encumbered
  • arrested
  • constrained
  • sabotaged
  • bottlenecked
  • reined
  • foiled
  • held up

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • accelerated
  • rushed
  • hurried
  • pushed
  • hastened
  • stepped up
  • encouraged
  • urged
  • advanced
  • drove
  • stirred
  • spurred
  • propelled
  • sped (up)
  • aided
  • helped
  • quickened
  • forwarded
  • facilitated
  • goaded
  • expedited
  • speeded (up)
  • dispatched
  • eased
  • furthered
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更新时间:2025/1/9 19:56:09