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单词 part
释义

part

1 of 5

noun

ˈpärt How to pronounce part (audio)
plural parts
1
a(1)
: one of the often indefinite or unequal subdivisions into which something is or is regarded as divided and which together constitute the whole
… the road was passable only part of the year … Samuel Johnson
(2)
: an essential portion or integral element
Change is an inevitable part of life.
b
: one of several or many equal units of which something is composed or into which it is divisible : an amount equal to another amount
mix one part of the powder with three parts of water
c(1)
: an exact divisor of a quantity : aliquot
(2)
: partial fraction
d
: one of the constituent elements of a plant or animal body: such as
(1)
: organ, member
The stomach is part of the digestive system.
(2)
parts plural : private parts
e
: a division of a literary work
a novel in four parts
f(1)
: a vocal or instrumental line or melody in concerted music or in harmony
(2)
: a particular voice or instrument in concerted music
also : the score for it
the violin part
g
: a constituent member of a machine or other apparatus
the parts of an airplane
also : a spare part
automobile parts
2
: something falling to one in a division or apportionment : share
wanted no part of the proposal
3
: one's share or allotted task (as in an action) : duty
one must do one's part
4
: one of the opposing sides in a conflict or dispute
he that is not against us is on our part Mark 9:40 (King James Version)
5
: a general area of indefinite boundaries
—usually used in plural
you're not from around these partstook off for parts unknown
6
: a function or course of action performed
objected to the government's part in the strike
see also take part
7
a
: an actor's lines in a play, movie, etc.
The actress learned her part well.
b
: the role of a character in a play, movie, etc.
played the part of the villain
8
: a constituent of character or capacity : talent
a man of many parts
9
: the line where the hair is parted
His part was on the left side of his head.

part

2 of 5

verb

parted; parting; parts

intransitive verb

1
a
: to separate from or take leave of someone
b
: to take leave of one another
2
: to become separated into parts
3
a
: to go away : depart
b
: die
4
: to become separated, detached, or broken
5
: to relinquish possession or control
hated to part with that money

transitive verb

1
a
: to divide into parts
b
: to separate by combing on each side of a line
c
: to break or suffer the breaking of (something, such as a rope or anchor chain)
2
: to divide into shares and distribute : apportion
3
a
: to remove from contact or association
if aught but death part thee and me Ruth 1:17 (King James Version)
b
: to keep separate
the narrow channel that parts England from France
c
: to hold (people, such as brawlers) apart
d
: to separate by a process of extraction, elimination, or secretion
4
a
archaic : leave, quit
b
dialectal British : relinquish, give up

part

3 of 5

adverb

: partly

part

4 of 5

adjective

: partial sense 1

part

5 of 5

abbreviation

1
participial; participle
2
particular
Phrases
for one's part
: as far as one's share or interest is concerned
for my part, I do not see that the difference is important Mary McCarthy
for the most part
: in general : on the whole
for the most part the crowd was orderly
in part
: in some degree : partially
on one's part or on the part of one
: with regard to the one specified
part company
1
: to end a relationship or association
2
: to diverge from another (as in opinion)
—often used with with

Synonyms

Noun

  • member
  • partition
  • portion
  • section
  • segment

Verb

  • branch (out)
  • diverge
  • divide
  • fork
  • separate
  • spread

Adverb

  • half
  • halfway
  • incompletely
  • partially
  • partly
  • partway
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun The entire book is good, but the best part is the ending. I don't remember him saying that. I must have missed that part. The mechanic had to order the part from the manufacturer. The parts of a radio include the speaker, dials, and antenna. Do you have any spare parts for this model of car? the moving parts of the machine parts of the human body My favorite part of the chicken is the drumstick. a diagram labeling the different parts of the flower Come join us and be part of a winning team. Verb The crowd parted to let the president through. The rain stopped and the clouds parted. The big red curtains parted to reveal a new car! The Bible tells the story of how God parted the Red Sea. She closed her eyes and parted her lips. She parts her hair on the side. His dark hair was parted down the middle. The two lovers parted at dawn. Tomorrow we shall part and, I fear, never see each other again. She couldn't bear the thought of parting from her family. Adverb The story is part science and part fiction. The Chimera is a monster in Greek mythology that is part lion, part goat, and part serpent. Adjective The claim is a part truth—there is more to the story than they are telling you. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
For the most part, most of us will try our very hardest to stay within the bounds of the guidance that we’re given. Theresa Gaffney, STAT, 16 Sep. 2022 That’s part of a cycle of health inequities, according to Chinedum Ojinnaka, an assistant professor in the College of Health Solutions at Arizona State University. AZCentral.com, 15 Sep. 2022 The tournament, part of the women's Aramco Team Series, has close ties to the Saudi government but is separate from the LIV Golf tour that has poached players from the PGA Tour. Aaron Katersky, ABC News, 15 Sep. 2022 Take a relaxing ride on the Texas Star, the largest Ferris wheel in Texas and a favorite part of the State Fair's skyline. Gabi De La Rosa, Chron, 15 Sep. 2022 By the end of the nineteenth century, Memorial Day parades, celebrations, and commemorations were being held in virtually every part of the nation. Time, 15 Sep. 2022 His experiences at Ana Grace show that part of his expansive game, in and out of football. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 14 Sep. 2022 Why would the Orioles part with closer Jorge Lopez at the trade deadline? Steve Gardner, USA TODAY, 14 Sep. 2022 That’s part of a trend that has seen Mexico’s sporting establishment begin to embrace sports such as figuring skating, ice hockey and stock-car racing, that are nontraditional in that country. Los Angeles Times, 13 Sep. 2022
Verb
By contrast, one of the reasons that Indiana might be willing to part with Myles is a reluctance to offer such a chunk of salary going forward. Ira Winderman, Sun Sentinel, 30 Aug. 2022 Toronto doesn't want to part with Scottie Barnes, that's their stance. Jeremy Cluff, The Arizona Republic, 18 July 2022 Those two could be a dynamic pairing, though the team had to part with Oliver Bjorkstrand to make the money work. Mike Brehm, USA TODAY, 2 Sep. 2022 Akim the canine will never have to part from his best friend again. Amanda Taylor, PEOPLE.com, 14 July 2022 Thirsty visitors need to apply some muscle to a couple of charming but clunky vintage Coca-Cola machines to part with their classic glass bottle drinks, each 100 yen (75 cents). CNN, 7 Aug. 2022 Milly, which would have stood next to Tibi in department stores, hit its stride dressing Michelle Obama, only to part ways with founder Michelle Smith in 2019. Diana Tsui, Harper's BAZAAR, 4 Aug. 2022 Few of his peers gather high-impact prospects like Preller, and few are as willing to part with them. New York Times, 2 Aug. 2022 As the Lakers look at multiple avenues in trying to get rid of their inefficient superstar, there are opportunities available — just none in which in the Lakers are willing to part with a second first-round draft pick. Dj Siddiqi, Forbes, 25 July 2022
Adverb
François Girard’s take — part mysterious, part mystifying — on Wagner’s last opera is one of the Met’s most interesting productions of the last decade or so, and returns for the first time since its premiere in 2013. David Allen, New York Times, 1 Feb. 2018
Adjective
The supermarket chain hired 185 part-time workers for its Connecticut stores as a result of the job fair. Stephen Singer, Hartford Courant, 17 Sep. 2022 Siri Terjesen, associate dean and professor of entrepreneurship at Florida Atlantic University’s College of Business, said inflation has led to more workers taking second part-time jobs to supplement their full-time employment. David Lyons, Sun Sentinel, 17 Sep. 2022 Among the island's part-time residents are the Obamas. David Rutz, Fox News, 16 Sep. 2022 Sansone works part-time as a nurse at Children’s Hospital in Denver, which leaves time to train for longer adventures. Zoë Rom, Outside Online, 14 Sep. 2022 The Florence Sierra store is also currently hiring full- and part-time workers. Emily Deletter, The Enquirer, 8 Sep. 2022 Riordan Roett, who taught at SAIS for 45 years and was head of Latin American studies, doesn’t recall interacting with Montes but notes that the school was a revolving door of full- and part-time students, plus countless adjuncts. Jennifer Conrad, WIRED, 1 Sep. 2022 The community hospital will employ 40 full- and part-time staff. Erik S. Hanley, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 4 Feb. 2022 Since 2010, Amazon has created more than 32,000 full- and part-time jobs in Arizona and invested more than $16 billion across the state including in fulfillment centers, Whole Foods Market locations and the Phoenix Tech Hub. Russ Wiles, The Arizona Republic, 22 Dec. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French & Old English, both from Latin part-, pars; perhaps akin to Latin parare to prepare — more at pare

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French partir, from Latin partire to divide, from part-, pars

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Adverb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing part

  • act the part
  • do one's part
  • dress the part
  • beauty part
  • discretion is the better part of valor
  • for one's part
  • have no part in
  • have a part to play
  • in good/great/large part
  • in large part
  • imaginary part
  • in no small part
  • in part
  • on the part of one
  • on one's part
  • part and parcel
  • on the part of (someone)
  • part and parcel of
  • part of the package
  • part-song
  • part-time
  • part ways
  • part with
  • speaking part/role
  • play the part
  • play no part in
  • the best/better/greater part of
  • take (something) in good part
  • take someone's part
  • voice part
  • took no part
  • the beauty part
  • part owner
  • on someone's part
  • play a part in
  • a good part of
  • take part
  • look the part
  • part of speech
  • for someone's part
  • real part
  • have a part in
  • want no part of/in
  • sub-part
  • part company
  • for the most part
See More
  • act the part
  • do one's part
  • dress the part
  • beauty part
  • discretion is the better part of valor
  • for one's part
  • have no part in
  • have a part to play
  • in good/great/large part
  • in large part
  • imaginary part
  • in no small part
  • in part
  • on the part of one
  • on one's part
  • part and parcel
  • on the part of (someone)
  • part and parcel of
  • part of the package
  • part-song
  • part-time
  • part ways
  • part with
  • speaking part/role
  • play the part
  • play no part in
  • the best/better/greater part of
  • take (something) in good part
  • take someone's part
  • voice part
  • took no part
  • the beauty part
  • part owner
  • on someone's part
  • play a part in
  • a good part of
  • take part
  • look the part
  • part of speech
  • for someone's part
  • real part
  • have a part in
  • want no part of/in
  • sub-part
  • part company
  • for the most part
See More

Kids Definition

part 1 of 3

noun

ˈpärt How to pronounce part (audio)
1
: one of the sections into which something is divided
This is the best part of the movie.
That wasn't part of our agreement.
2
: some of something
My dog is part husky.
I spent part of my day reading.
3
: a general area
She moved to another part of the state.
4
: a piece of a machine
5
: one of the sides or aspects
The best part of camp is making new friends.
6
: the role of a character in a play
7
: a line along which the hair is divided
8
: a person's share or duty
I did my part for the team.
9
: the music for a voice or instrument
the soprano part
10
: a voice or instrument
four-part harmony
11
: a piece of a plant or animal body

part

2 of 3

verb

parted; parting
1
: to leave each other
They parted at the intersection.
2
: to separate the hair by combing on each side of a line
3
: to give up possession of
She won't part with her money.
4
: to hold apart
He parted the curtains.
5
: to come apart
The crowd parted to let us through.
6
: to divide into parts

part.

3 of 3

abbreviation

participle

Choose the Right Synonym for part

Noun

part, portion, and section mean something less than the whole to which it belongs. part is used when something is taken away from the whole or thought of as being separate from the rest. A part of the room is used for storage. portion is used when a whole has been divided into assigned parts. Cut the pie into six portions. section is used if the parts of the whole are recognizable and have been separated by or as if by cutting. This newspaper has four sections.

Medical Definition

part

noun

ˈpärt How to pronounce part (audio)
1
: one of several or many like units into which something is divided or of which it is composed : a proportional division or ingredient
mix the powder with three parts of water
2
: a portion of an animal body: as
a
: an essential anatomical element : organ, member
the chief parts of the digestive system are the esophagus, stomach, intestine, and associated glands
b
: an indefinite area or one lacking or not considered in respect to a natural boundary
bathe the affected part with warm water

part 1 of 3

noun

1
as in portion
one of the pieces from which something is designed to be assembled the model car came in several small parts that had to be put together

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • portion
  • section
  • segment
  • member
  • component
  • element
  • length
  • partition
  • factor
  • constituent
  • ingredient
  • fragment
  • parcel
  • moiety
  • bit
  • cut
  • particle
  • scrap

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • whole
  • total
  • sum
  • compound
  • aggregate
  • totality
  • composite
See More
2
as in share
something belonging to, due to, or contributed by an individual member of a group wanted no part of the profits

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • portion
  • share
  • proportion
  • piece
  • percentage
  • take
  • quota
  • allowance
  • slice
  • end
  • allotment
  • cut
  • section
  • piece of the action
  • segment
  • member
  • ration
  • commission
  • lot
  • partition

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • total
  • whole
  • sum
  • compound
  • pool
  • aggregate
  • totality
  • composite
See More
3
as in role
the action for which a person or thing is specially fitted or used or for which a thing exists I'll do my part, so don't worry

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • role
  • purpose
  • task
  • job
  • function
  • place
  • work
  • position
  • mission
  • business
  • capacity
  • participation
  • rôle
  • involvement
  • concern
  • activity
  • situation
  • responsibility
  • duty
  • post
  • office
  • pursuit
  • occupation
  • vocation
  • service
  • assignment
  • use
  • affair
  • hand
  • calling
  • commission
  • niche
  • employ
  • charge
4
as in land
usually parts plural a broad geographical area I'm not from around these parts

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • land
  • region
  • district
  • zone
  • territory
  • corridor
  • neighborhood
  • tract
  • domain
  • belt
  • realm
  • vicinity
  • neck
  • range
  • terrain
  • latitude(s)

part

2 of 3

adverb

as in partially
in some measure or degree well, you're at least part right about her original name

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • partially
  • halfway
  • half
  • partly
  • in part
  • partway
  • pretty
  • quite
  • relatively
  • fairly
  • something
  • somewhat
  • incompletely
  • like
  • rather
  • moderately
  • enough
  • kind of
  • fragmentarily
  • sort of
  • kindly
  • more or less

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • entirely
  • all
  • fully
  • quite
  • wholly
  • completely
  • totally
  • perfectly
  • very
  • especially
  • altogether
  • particularly
  • utterly
  • absolutely
  • plain
  • extremely
  • highly
  • exceeding
  • greatly
  • exceedingly
  • downright
  • exceptionally
  • dead
  • hugely
See More

part

3 of 3

verb

1
as in to separate
to go or move in different directions from a central point after traveling together for three weeks, we parted at Rome

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • separate
  • divide
  • retreat
  • diverge
  • fork
  • spread
  • branch (out)
  • scatter
  • broadcast
  • clear out
  • distance
  • distribute
  • dispel
  • disband
  • disperse
  • dissipate
  • bestrew
  • sow
  • break up
  • recede

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • join
  • meet
  • gather
  • converge
  • assemble
2
as in to move
to leave a place often for another parted with great ceremony but with little preparation for the dangers that lay ahead

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • move
  • exit
  • depart
  • get
  • go
  • start
  • escape
  • book
  • run along
  • walk out
  • bug out
  • get off
  • peel off
  • dig out
  • bug off
  • pull out
  • go off
  • clear out
  • bail out
  • cut out
  • evacuate
  • quit
  • bugger off
  • clear off
  • push off
  • bail
  • flee
  • fly
  • take off
  • withdraw
  • set out
  • beat it
  • take a hike
  • retreat
  • skip
  • push on
  • take a powder
  • step (along)
  • hit the road
  • retire
  • strike out
  • sally (forth)
  • take a walk
  • pull stakes
  • get out
  • begone
  • pull up stakes
  • run away
  • vamoose
  • step out
  • pike (out or off)
  • buzz (off)
  • pack (up or off)
  • desert
  • shove (off)
  • scarper
  • emigrate
  • light out
  • remove
  • go out
  • abandon
  • decamp
  • abscond
  • forsake
  • vacate
  • scat
  • scram
  • adjourn
  • mizzle

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • come
  • remain
  • arrive
  • stay
  • turn up
  • approach
  • close
  • settle
  • dwell
  • abide
  • near
  • reach
  • show up
  • lodge
  • land
  • hit
  • tarry
See More
3
as in to divide
to set or force apart parted the prongs with pliers

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • separate
  • divide
  • split
  • disconnect
  • isolate
  • sever
  • resolve
  • divorce
  • disassociate
  • dissociate
  • detach
  • segment
  • disjoint
  • quarter
  • decouple
  • pull
  • fragment
  • break up
  • ramify
  • disjoin
  • dissect
  • dissever
  • disunite
  • uncouple
  • partition
  • subdivide
  • unlink
  • sunder
  • decompose
  • break down
  • unyoke
  • dissolve
  • fracture
  • disassemble
  • bifurcate
  • fragmentate
  • disintegrate
  • halve
  • cleave
  • cut off
  • rip
  • tear
  • break
  • segregate
  • fragmentize
  • rift
  • rupture
  • bisect
  • fractionate
  • dichotomize
  • unravel
  • insulate
  • fractionalize
  • trisect
  • rend
  • rive
  • seclude
  • disentangle
  • sequester
  • disengage
  • untie

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • join
  • link
  • mix
  • unify
  • unite
  • combine
  • blend
  • couple
  • assemble
  • associate
  • connect
  • close
  • attach
  • stick
  • mingle
  • bind
  • accumulate
  • knit
  • fuse
  • fasten
  • cement
  • weld
  • agglutinate
See More
4
as in to die
to stop living before I part, I hope I have the opportunity to say my good-byes

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • die
  • fall
  • end
  • step out
  • pass away
  • perish
  • check out
  • exit
  • demise
  • depart
  • peg out
  • buy it
  • go
  • pop off
  • decease
  • disappear
  • kick off
  • succumb
  • snuff it
  • kick in
  • drop
  • expire
  • buy the farm
  • bite the dust
  • fade
  • flatline
  • pass (on)
  • kick the bucket
  • give up the ghost
  • croak
  • fail
  • conk (out)
  • dry up
  • consume
  • predecease

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • live
  • breathe
  • be
  • revive
  • exist
  • linger
  • subsist
  • thrive
  • come to
  • flourish
  • prosper
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of part are division, fragment, member, piece, portion, section, and segment. While all these words mean "something less than the whole," part is a general term appropriate when indefiniteness is required.

they ran only part of the way

The meanings of division and part largely overlap; however, division applies to a large or diversified part.

the manufacturing division of the company

The words fragment and part are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, fragment applies to a part produced by or as if by breaking off.

only a fragment of the play still exists

While in some cases nearly identical to part, member suggests one of the functional units composing a body.

a structural member

Although the words piece and part have much in common, piece applies to a separate or detached part of a whole.

a puzzle with 500 pieces

The synonyms portion and part are sometimes interchangeable, but portion implies an assigned or allotted part.

cut the pie into six portions

While the synonyms section and part are close in meaning, section applies to a relatively small or uniform part.

the entertainment section of the newspaper

In some situations, the words segment and part are roughly equivalent. However, segment applies to a part separated or marked out by or as if by natural lines of cleavage.

the retired segment of the population

Phrases Containing part

  • in part
  • in part
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