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单词 patently
释义

patent

1 of 3

adjective

pat·​ent
senses 1–3 are
ˈpa-tᵊnt How to pronounce patent (audio)
 chiefly British  ˈpā-;
 sense 4  ˈpā-;
 sense 5  ˈpā-,
ˈpa-;
 senses 6–7  ˈpa-,
ˈpā-,
British usually
ˈpā- How to pronounce patent (audio)
1
a
: open to public inspection
used chiefly in the phrase letters patent
b(1)
: secured by letters patent or by a patent to the exclusive control and possession of a particular individual or party
patent foodstuffs have acquired an ever-increasing importance Friedel Strauss
(2)
: protected by a patent : made under a patent
patent locks
a patent coffee maker
c
: protected by a trademark or a brand name so as to establish proprietary rights analogous to those conveyed by letters patent or a patent : proprietary
patent drugs
2
: of, relating to, or concerned with the granting of patents especially for inventions
a patent lawyer
patent law
3
: making exclusive or proprietary claims or pretensions
peddled his patent notions in season and out
4
: affording free passage : unobstructed
a patent opening
5
: patulous, spreading
a patent calyx
6
archaic : accessible, exposed
7
: readily visible or intelligible : obvious
his patent sincerity
a patent falsehood
patently adverb

patent

2 of 3

noun

pat·​ent ˈpa-tᵊnt How to pronounce patent (audio)
British also
ˈpā- How to pronounce patent (audio)
1
: an official document conferring a right or privilege : letters patent
2
a
: a writing securing for a term of years the right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention
b
: the monopoly or right so granted
c
: a patented invention
3
: privilege, license
4
: an instrument making a conveyance of public lands
also : the land so conveyed
5
: patent leather

patent

3 of 3

verb

pat·​ent ˈpa-tᵊnt How to pronounce patent (audio)
British also
ˈpā- How to pronounce patent (audio)
patented; patenting; patents

transitive verb

1
: to obtain or grant a patent right to
2
: to grant a privilege, right, or license to by patent
3
: to obtain or secure by patent
especially : to secure by letters patent exclusive right to make, use, or sell
patentability
ˌpa-tᵊn-tə-ˈbi-lə-tē How to pronounce patent (audio)
 British also  ˌpā-
noun
patentable
ˈpa-tᵊn-tə-bəl How to pronounce patent (audio)
 British also  ˈpā-
adjective

Synonyms

Adjective

  • apparent
  • bald
  • bald-faced
  • barefaced
  • bright-line
  • broad
  • clear
  • clear-cut
  • crystal clear
  • decided
  • distinct
  • evident
  • lucid
  • luculent
  • luminous
  • manifest
  • nonambiguous
  • obvious
  • open-and-shut
  • palpable
  • pellucid
  • perspicuous
  • plain
  • ringing
  • straightforward
  • transparent
  • unambiguous
  • unambivalent
  • unequivocal
  • unmistakable
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective The company settled a patent dispute last year. the licensing of patent rights They were sued for patent infringement. His explanation turned out to be a patent lie. She acted with patent disregard for the rules. Noun The product is protected by patent. Verb The product was patented by its inventor. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
The caveat that Edison filed in 1890 was the latest in a long line of pre-patent applications. Nat Segnit, Harper’s Magazine , 16 Mar. 2022 Tech companies file patent infringement lawsuits all the time — BlackBerry just sued Facebook for patent infringement last week. Kurt Wagner, Recode, 17 Mar. 2018 The researchers gathered data on how many different provisions of patent law each examiner invoked, on the theory that a more effective examiner would invoke more patent law provisions, on average. Timothy B. Lee, Ars Technica, 5 Mar. 2018 Aspiring entrepreneurs will receive help in gaining access to business mentors, prototyping services, legal and patent advice and business plan development. Karen Farkas, cleveland.com, 15 Dec. 2017 While that didn’t result in any new federal law, many states ultimately passed laws limiting how patent demand letters can be used. Joe Mullin, Ars Technica, 9 Oct. 2017
Noun
The World Trade Organization recently agreed to suspend patent protections for Covid-19 vaccines. Kenneth E. Thorpe, STAT, 2 Aug. 2022 Eventually, even the most generous patent protections come to an end and companies must face the potential for generic competition. Robert Pearl, Forbes, 29 June 2022 The agreement has dismayed the pharmaceutical industry for weakening patent protections. Saeed Shah, WSJ, 17 Mar. 2022 In 2020, the Cambridge, Mass.-based vaccine-maker vowed never to enforce patent protections for its COVID-19 vaccine as long as there’s a global pandemic raging. Alan Murray, Fortune, 8 Mar. 2022 What happened to the covid-19 vaccine patent waiver? Annalisa Merelli, Quartz, 19 Apr. 2022 Such bold policy changes will include patent reform, elimination of pharmacy deserts, and training a medical professional workforce that is without bias in its provision of clinical care. Utibe R. Essien, STAT, 22 Aug. 2022 On the flats front, these patent, pointed-toe Mary Janes have the makings of an all-day shoe with their namesake's Upper East Side attitude. Halie Lesavage, Harper's BAZAAR, 22 Aug. 2022 When a cultivar is developed, the grower can apply to receive a patent and a trademark for the plant. Chris Mckeown, The Enquirer, 20 Aug. 2022
Verb
And importantly, the researchers published the code online and purposefully did not patent the technology, which allows others to build on and use the work freely. Edward Chen, STAT, 13 July 2022 Grivel couldn’t patent the new designs because mice had eaten the original drawings, but the family company, Grivel, continued to improve upon the design. Andrew Freeman, Outside Online, 21 May 2012 And patent it all Apple did—right down to the slide-to-unlock feature and beveled edges. Nat Watkins, Wired, 15 Mar. 2022 In other words, Prometheus hadn’t sought to patent a natural phenomenon like metabolization. Paul R. Michel, STAT, 8 Feb. 2022 Cui applied for a grant, won it, and went on to patent his new fabric technology. Corey Buhay, Outside Online, 30 Jan. 2022 Eric Wooldridge and Daniel Bailey had filed an application to patent the technology in 2012. Patrick Danner, San Antonio Express-News, 16 Nov. 2021 Scientists and advocacy groups alike have fiercely opposed past iron-addition experiments, over concerns that for-profit companies would patent and commercialize the technology and that the extra iron would trigger blooms of toxic algae. Ed Yong, The Atlantic, 3 Nov. 2021 Where research and collaboration on earlier viral outbreaks such as SARS and H5N1 were stymied by races to patent their genetic sequences, this did not occur with SARS-CoV-2. Jorge L. Contreras, CNN, 21 Oct. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adjective, Noun, and Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin patent-, patens, from present participle of patēre to be open — more at fathom

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1675, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

patent 1 of 3

adjective

pat·​ent
for 1 ˈpa-tᵊnt or ˈpā-,
for 2 ˈpa-
1
: obvious, evident
a patent lie
2
: relating to or concerned with patents
patent law

patent

2 of 3

noun

pat·​ent ˈpa-tᵊnt How to pronounce patent (audio)
: a document that gives the inventor of something the right to be the only one to make or sell the invention for a certain number of years

patent

3 of 3

verb

pat·​ent ˈpa-tᵊnt How to pronounce patent (audio)
patented; patenting
: to obtain the legal right to be the only one to make or sell an invention

Medical Definition

patent

adjective

pa·​tent
ˈpat-ᵊnt, British usually ˈpāt-
1
: protected by a trademark or a trade name so as to establish proprietary rights analogous to those conveyed by a patent : proprietary
patent drugs
2
ˈpāt-
: affording free passage : being open and unobstructed
the nose patent with no pathological discharge Journal of the American Medical Association

Legal Definition

patent 1 of 3

adjective

pat·​ent ˈpat-ᵊnt, 3 also ˈpāt- How to pronounce patent (audio)
1
a
: open to public inspection see also letters patent at letter sense 2
b
: secured or protected by a patent
a nonexclusive patent license to produce and sell the product
sought to enforce her patent rights against infringement
2
: of, relating to, or concerned with the granting of patents especially for inventions
a patent lawyer
involved in patent litigation
3
: readily seen, discovered, or understood
a patent defect
if no bad faith or abuse is patent
compare latent

patent

2 of 3

noun

pat·​ent ˈpat-ᵊnt How to pronounce patent (audio)
1
: an official document conferring a right or privilege : letters patent at letter 2
2
a
: the right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years see also intellectual property at property compare copyright, trademark

Note: A patent may be granted for a process, act, or method that is new, useful, and not obvious, for a new use of a known process, machine, or composition of matter or material, as well as for an asexually reproduced distinct and new variety of plant (excluding one propagated from a tuber), and for any new, original, and ornamental design for an article of manufacture. Design patents are issued for a term of 14 years. Patents issuing on applications made after June 8, 1995, for basic or plant patents (excluding design patents) are for a term of 20 years from the date of application. An inventor can file a provisional patent application, which requires less documentation and lower fees than a regular application, before reducing the invention to practice. This allows the inventor to claim “patent pending” status for the invention and to establish an earlier filing date and priority of the invention. A regular patent application must be made within a year of the provisional application or it will expire. Patents are considered personal property and may be sold, assigned, or otherwise transferred. Under common law, if a patented invention or discovery is made while the inventor is working for a company, and is made on company time with company facilities and materials, the employer receives an irrevocable, nonassignable, nonexclusive, royalty-free license to use it. Often an employee is required contractually to assign his or her patent to the employer.

b
: the writing securing such a right
received his patent in the mail
c
: a patented invention
all substantial rights to a patent Internal Revenue Code
3
: an instrument making a conveyance of public lands
to issue a patent to each of said Indians for the village or town lot occupied by him U.S. Code
see also fee patent at fee sense 1

patent

3 of 3

transitive verb

pat·​ent
: to obtain or grant a right to (something) by a patent
the land was patented to the railroad
specifically : to protect the rights to (an invention) by a patent
printed matter cannot be patented

History and Etymology for patent

Adjective

Anglo-French, from Latin patent- patens, from present participle of patēre to be open

patently

adverb

as in manifestly

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • manifestly
  • obviously
  • clearly
  • evidently
  • distinctly
  • self-evidently
  • palpably
  • apparently
  • seemingly
  • markedly
  • visibly
  • ostensibly
  • supposedly
  • noticeably
  • plainly
  • putatively
  • discernibly
  • outwardly
  • credibly
  • positively
  • ostensively
  • surely
  • assuredly
  • externally
  • presumably
  • appreciably
  • believably

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • secretly
  • furtively
  • privately
  • secretively
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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:10:40