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单词 pathetic
释义

pathetic

adjective

pa·​thet·​ic pə-ˈthe-tik How to pronounce pathetic (audio)
1
: having a capacity to move one to either compassionate or contemptuous pity
2
: marked by sorrow or melancholy : sad
3
: pitifully inferior or inadequate
the restaurant's pathetic service
4
: absurd, laughable
a pathetic costume
pathetical
pə-ˈthe-ti-kəl How to pronounce pathetic (audio)
adjective
pathetically
pə-ˈthe-ti-k(ə-)lē How to pronounce pathetic (audio)
adverb

Synonyms

  • heartbreaking
  • heartrending
  • miserable
  • piteous
  • pitiable
  • pitiful
  • poor
  • rueful
  • sorry
  • wretched
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

The spectacle seen in the theater of the news presented the American President as a failed suppliant instead of a conquering hero—an ailing and pathetic figure dismissed with the smile of pity and the gift of some sweet candies shaped as miniature sculptures of the President's two dogs. Lewis H. Lapham, Harper's, March 1992 They were brave, and bravely she served them a pathetic meal of nothing but limitless bowls of little potatoes boiled in their jackets … M. F. K. Fisher, With Bold Knife and Fork, 1969 Her face looked pale and extinguished, as if dimmed by the rich red of her dress. She struck Archer, of a sudden, as a pathetic and even pitiful figure. Edith Wharton, The Age of Innocence, 1920 The blind, old dog was a pathetic sight. The team was pretty bad last year, but this year they're downright pathetic. The story he told was a pathetic attempt to cover up a lie. His car is a pathetic piece of junk. See More
Recent Examples on the Web The Ravens got beat physically, and communication on the back end was pathetic. Mike Preston, Baltimore Sun, 18 Sep. 2022 Some was pathetic, like going after pinball parlors. Sam Kean, Washington Post, 16 Sep. 2022 Being more than two inches shorter than me is pathetic, respectfully. Alex Watt, The New Yorker, 10 Sep. 2022 So their roles—while pathetic and annoying—may also be important. Josh St. Clair, Men's Health, 4 Sep. 2022 True confessions from a plant reporter and devotee of more than 40 years: My first foray into gardening was a pathetic disaster. Jeanette Marantos, Los Angeles Times, 1 Sep. 2022 Currently, e-bikes are trapped in the weird smear between pathetic, loser bicycles and pitiable, low-end motorbikes. Ian Bogost, The Atlantic, 31 Aug. 2022 On Christmas Day, Gorbachev resigned, a dignified but pathetic figure, now powerless and reduced to running his foundation and writing his memoirs. Ronald Suny, The Conversation, 31 Aug. 2022 What a pathetic episode at a school that already has more than a few issues with which to deal, issues to correct, issues to make right. Gordon Monson, The Salt Lake Tribune, 28 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French pathetique "provoking emotion," borrowed from Late Latin pathēticus "affecting the emotions," borrowed from Greek pathētikós "capable of feeling, emotional, receptive, passive," from pathētós "subject to suffering, liable to external influence" (verbal adjective from the base path- "experience, undergo, suffer") + -ikos -ic entry 1 — more at pathos

First Known Use

1591, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

pathetic

adjective

pa·​thet·​ic pə-ˈthe-tik How to pronounce pathetic (audio)
: causing feelings of pity, tenderness, or sorrow
"You talk about some pathetic, tortured-looking little faces." Christopher Paul Curtis, The Watsons Go to Birmingham—1963

pathetic

adjective

1
as in pitiful
deserving of one's pity the plight of the homeless family was quite pathetic

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • pitiful
  • poor
  • miserable
  • wretched
  • sorry
  • sad
  • pitiable
  • horrible
  • piteous
  • terrible
  • disturbing
  • impressive
  • heartbreaking
  • deplorable
  • awful
  • lamentable
  • rueful
  • regrettable
  • emotional
  • inspiring
  • mournful
  • affecting
  • heartrending
  • moving
  • poignant
  • touching
  • upsetting
  • distressing
  • stirring
  • sorrowful
  • woeful
  • grievous

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • unimpressive
  • uninspiring
2
as in sad
causing unhappiness a pathetic story that made her cry

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • sad
  • depressing
  • unfortunate
  • heartbreaking
  • mournful
  • tearful
  • dismal
  • saddening
  • disturbing
  • melancholy
  • dreary
  • teary
  • sorry
  • deplorable
  • drear
  • lamentable
  • woeful
  • heartrending
  • distressful
  • perturbing
  • distressing
  • touching
  • disheartening
  • poignant
  • affecting
  • discouraging
  • grievous
  • disquieting
  • dispiriting
  • moving
  • discomforting
  • discomposing

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • happy
  • cheery
  • inspiring
  • delightful
  • glad
  • pleasant
  • heartening
  • uplifting
  • satisfying
  • agreeable
  • enjoyable
  • stimulating
  • cheering
  • stirring
  • heartwarming
  • welcome
  • pleasing
  • pleasurable
  • exhilarating
  • thrilling
See More
3
as in lame
deserving pitying scorn (as for inadequacy) the crowd mercilessly booed the boxer's pathetic performance

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • pitiful
  • sad
  • lame
  • miserable
  • disgusting
  • pitiable
  • wretched
  • contemptible
  • despicable
  • shameful
  • disgraceful
  • bad
  • poor
  • sorry
  • worthless
  • shameful
  • deplorable
  • abominable
  • odious
  • notorious
  • hateful
  • stinking
  • infamous
  • detestable
  • disreputable
  • abhorrent
  • lousy
  • ignominious
  • shocking
  • unworthy
  • beastly
  • discreditable
  • inferior
  • dishonorable
  • sordid
  • scandalous
  • misbegotten
  • unsavory
  • meritless

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • decent
  • admirable
  • respectable
  • worthy
  • outstanding
  • excellent
  • commendable
  • noteworthy
  • notable
  • perfect
  • creditable
  • meritorious
  • noticeable
  • laudable
  • praiseworthy
  • noble
  • honorable
  • reputable
  • presentable
  • redoubtable
  • honest
  • flawless
  • straight
See More
4
as in ridiculous
so foolish or pointless as to be worthy of scornful laughter the pundit's latest book is another pathetic jumble of factual errors, half-baked political views, and baseless accusations

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • ridiculous
  • absurd
  • silly
  • stupid
  • foolish
  • comical
  • laughable
  • ludicrous
  • dumb
  • unreasonable
  • farcical
  • incredible
  • preposterous
  • irrational
  • derisive
  • risible
  • insane
  • derisory
  • idiotic
  • crazy
  • moronic
  • inane
  • fantastic
  • asinine
  • imbecile
  • fatuous
  • mad
  • fantastical
  • nonsensical
  • cockamamie
  • cockamamy
  • unreal
  • unbelievable
  • brainless
  • witless
  • lunatic
  • daft
  • imbecilic
  • unwise
  • simpleminded
  • illogical
  • inconceivable
  • unrealistic
  • for the birds
  • jerky
  • loony
  • nutty
  • harebrained
  • senseless
  • wacky
  • dotty
  • daffy
  • idiotical
  • half-baked
  • screwball
  • cuckoo
  • kooky
  • weak-minded
  • half-witted
  • whacky
  • looney
  • balmy
  • kookie
  • far-fetched
  • cockeyed

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • serious
  • solemn
  • earnest
  • reasonable
  • realistic
  • logical
  • sensible
  • rational
  • credible
  • conceivable
  • believable
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of pathetic are affecting, impressive, moving, poignant, and touching. While all these words mean "having the power to produce deep emotion," pathetic implies moving to pity or sometimes contempt.

pathetic attempts to justify misconduct

Affecting is close to moving but most often suggests pathos.

an affecting deathbed reunion

In some situations, the words impressive and pathetic are roughly equivalent. However, impressive implies compelling attention, admiration, wonder, or conviction.

an impressive list of achievements

The synonyms moving and pathetic are sometimes interchangeable, but moving may apply to any strong emotional effect including thrilling, agitating, saddening, or calling forth pity or sympathy.

a moving appeal for contributions

While in some cases nearly identical to pathetic, poignant applies to what keenly or sharply affects one's sensitivities.

a poignant documentary on the homeless

Although the words touching and pathetic have much in common, touching implies arousing tenderness or compassion.

the touching innocence in a child's eyes
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更新时间:2024/9/23 10:18:45