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单词 allay
释义

allay

verb

al·​lay a-ˈlā How to pronounce allay (audio)
ə-
allayed; allaying; allays

transitive verb

1
: to subdue or reduce in intensity or severity : alleviate
expect a breeze to allay the heat
2
: to make quiet : calm
trying to allay their fears

intransitive verb

obsolete : to diminish in strength : subside

Synonyms

  • alleviate
  • assuage
  • ease
  • help
  • mitigate
  • mollify
  • palliate
  • relieve
  • soothe
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

The new advertising campaign is an attempt to allay the public's concerns about the safety of the company's products. a gentle breeze would allay the heat
Recent Examples on the Web The $18 billion cash hoard on the books ought to also allay one of biotech investors biggest concerns – dilution. John Buckingham, Forbes, 12 Aug. 2022 That's why the relationship, the longitudinal relationship that family physicians have, and pediatricians have, over time helps allay that fear. Kristen Jordan Shamus, Detroit Free Press, 9 Aug. 2022 In a press release last week, HHS sought to allay worries with some advice that sounds reassuring. Charles Ornstein, ProPublica, 9 July 2022 The Swedish government has sought to allay concerns that the deal would lead to extraditions to Turkey without due process. Zeynep Bilginsoy, ajc, 30 June 2022 The health ministry spokesman, Wojciech Andrusiewicz, sought to allay concerns, saying only medical professionals will have access to the data, and that the changes are being made at the recommendation of the European Union. Vanessa Gera, BostonGlobe.com, 6 June 2022 During a media briefing on Sunday afternoon, Zikalala took the opportunity to allay fears around the possible looting of funds. Liezl Thom, ABC News, 18 Apr. 2022 With the ball now back in Moscow's court, the West was given little immediate sign that Russian President Vladimir Putin would seek to de-escalate tensions and allay fears of a deadly new conflict. NBC News, 27 Jan. 2022 Other clubs, struggling to persuade their holdouts to be vaccinated, have been offered visits from experts eager to answer questions and allay fears. New York Times, 22 Dec. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English alayen, from Old English ālecgan, from ā- (perfective prefix) + lecgan to lay — more at abide, lay

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2

Kids Definition

allay

verb

al·​lay ə-ˈlā How to pronounce allay (audio)
allayed; allaying
1
: to make less severe
allay pain
2
: to put to rest
allay fears

allay

verb

as in to alleviate
to make more bearable or less severe a gentle breeze would allay the heat

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • alleviate
  • relieve
  • soothe
  • help
  • mitigate
  • ease
  • assuage
  • soften
  • mollify
  • palliate
  • cure
  • heal
  • improve
  • temper
  • remedy
  • enhance
  • moderate
  • lighten
  • abate
  • ameliorate
  • rectify
  • correct
  • better
  • amend
  • repair
  • refine
  • enrich
  • reform
  • fix
  • perfect
  • emend
  • meliorate
  • mend

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • impair
  • exacerbate
  • aggravate
  • hurt
  • harm
  • injure
  • intensify
  • heighten
  • sharpen
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of allay are alleviate, assuage, lighten, mitigate, and relieve. While all these words mean "to make something less grievous," allay implies an effective calming or soothing of fears or alarms.

allayed their fears

The synonyms alleviate and allay are sometimes interchangeable, but alleviate implies temporary or partial lessening of pain or distress.

the lotion alleviated the itching

Although the words assuage and allay have much in common, assuage implies softening or sweetening what is harsh or disagreeable.

ocean breezes assuaged the intense heat

In some situations, the words lighten and allay are roughly equivalent. However, lighten implies reducing a burdensome or depressing weight.

good news would lighten our worries

While in some cases nearly identical to allay, mitigate suggests a moderating or countering of the effect of something violent or painful.

the need to mitigate barbaric laws

The words relieve and allay are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, relieve implies a lifting of enough of a burden to make it tolerable.

took an aspirin to relieve the pain
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更新时间:2024/12/23 16:07:57