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单词 penultima
释义

penultima

noun

pen·​ul·​ti·​ma pi-ˈnəl-tə-mə How to pronounce penultima (audio)
: the second to last syllable of a word : penult
The penultima is stressed in the English word "gorilla."
In Hebrew … , the primary stress occurs most commonly by far on the ultima, i.e. the last syllable, or on the penultima, i.e. the syllable preceding the last. Paul Joüon et al.
… the original tone is shifted from the final syllable to the penultima … Friedrich Heinrich Wilhelm Gesenius et al.

Word History

Etymology

Latin

First Known Use

1589, in the meaning defined above

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更新时间:2026/10/8 3:54:41