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单词 quashed
释义

quash

1 of 2

verb (1)

ˈkwäsh How to pronounce quash (audio)
ˈkwȯsh
quashed; quashing; quashes

transitive verb

: to suppress or extinguish summarily and completely
quash a rebellion

quash

2 of 2

verb (2)

quashed; quashing; quashes

transitive verb

: to nullify especially by judicial action
quash an indictment

Did you know?

There are two quash verbs in the English language, and although their meanings are similar, they have entirely different origins. Both essentially mean to get rid of something—you can quash a rumor, for example, or you can quash a judicial order. The legal term quash (meaning "to nullify") comes from the Anglo-French words casser or quasser, meaning "to annul," and is ultimately from Latin cassus, "to void." The other quash means "to suppress or extinguish summarily and completely." It derives from the Middle English word quashen, meaning "to smash," and is ultimately from a form of the Latin verb quatere, meaning "to shake."

Synonyms

Verb (1)

  • clamp down (on)
  • crack down (on)
  • crush
  • put down
  • quell
  • repress
  • silence
  • slap down
  • snuff (out)
  • squash
  • squelch
  • subdue
  • suppress

Verb (2)

  • abate
  • abolish
  • abrogate
  • annul
  • avoid
  • cancel
  • disannul
  • dissolve
  • invalidate
  • negate
  • null
  • nullify
  • repeal
  • rescind
  • roll back
  • strike down
  • vacate
  • void
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English quashen to smash, from Anglo-French quasser, casser, from Latin quassare to shake violently, shatter, frequentative of quatere to shake

Verb (2)

Middle English quassen, from Anglo-French casser, quasser to annul, from Late Latin cassare, from Latin cassus void

First Known Use

Verb (1)

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Legal Definition

quash

transitive verb

ˈkwäsh, ˈkwȯsh How to pronounce quash (audio)
: to make void : annul sense 2
quash a subpoena

History and Etymology for quash

Anglo-French quasser, from Middle French casser quasser, from Late Latin cassare, from Latin cassus void

quashed 1 of 2

verb (1)

past tense of quash
as in quelled
to put a stop to (something) by the use of force the dictator commanded the army to quash the uprising without mercy

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • quelled
  • suppressed
  • subdued
  • squelched
  • squashed
  • silenced
  • crushed
  • repressed
  • stifled
  • extinguished
  • destroyed
  • sat on
  • overcame
  • demolished
  • slapped down
  • obliterated
  • throttled
  • cracked down (on)
  • put down
  • quenched
  • smothered
  • clamped down (on)
  • doused
  • decimated
  • annihilated
  • snuffed (out)
  • strangled
  • dominated
  • ruined
  • smashed
  • exterminated
  • vanquished
  • conquered
  • wrecked
  • wasted
  • subjugated
  • put out
  • wiped out
  • overpowered
  • overwhelmed
  • dowsed
  • devastated
  • nuked
  • desolated
  • rubbed out

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • backed
  • supported
  • aided
  • helped
  • assisted
  • abetted
  • stirred
  • provoked
  • incited
  • instigated
  • encouraged
  • forwarded
  • fomented
  • fostered
  • promoted
  • furthered
  • cultivated
  • nurtured
  • propped up
  • whipped (up)
  • nourished
  • advanced
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quashed

2 of 2

verb (2)

past tense of quash
as in abolished
to put an end to by formal action attorneys asked the court to quash the indictment

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • abolished
  • repealed
  • canceled
  • cancelled
  • overturned
  • dismissed
  • vacated
  • avoided
  • rescinded
  • nullified
  • voided
  • invalidated
  • annulled
  • negated
  • abated
  • dissolved
  • abrogated
  • revoked
  • suspended
  • withdrew
  • overruled
  • rejected
  • set aside
  • reversed
  • struck down
  • vetoed
  • rolled back
  • retracted
  • countermanded
  • nulled
  • disannulled
  • eliminated
  • removed
  • recalled
  • overrode
  • erased
  • forbade
  • banned
  • outlawed
  • aborted
  • disallowed
  • prohibited
  • eradicated
  • did away with
  • enjoined
  • annihilated
  • dropped
  • called
  • called off
  • liquidated
  • forbad
  • threw out
  • broke down
  • wrote off

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • enacted
  • established
  • founded
  • instituted
  • passed
  • laid down
  • validated
  • approved
  • legislated
  • cleared
  • ordered
  • allowed
  • permitted
  • ratified
  • warranted
  • legitimized
  • authorized
  • sanctioned
  • endorsed
  • decreed
  • prescribed
  • formalized
  • indorsed
  • legitimated
  • mandated
  • legalized
  • commanded
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更新时间:2024/11/13 19:30:41