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单词 phosphorylation
释义

phosphorylation

noun

phos·​phor·​y·​la·​tion ˌfäs-ˌfȯr-ə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce phosphorylation (audio)
: the process of phosphorylating a chemical compound either by reaction with inorganic phosphate or by transfer of phosphate from another organic phosphate
especially : the enzymatic conversion of carbohydrates into their phosphoric esters in metabolic processes

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web In this experiment, Pryde et al. observed the phosphorylation of both STING and interferon regulatory factors across all the STING variants tested. William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 26 Apr. 2022 One characteristic that sets the N protein apart from most others is that it is phosphorylated and the degree of phosphorylation can dramatically affect its function. William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 26 Apr. 2022 Both phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of IRF3 are critical steps in interferon production. William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 27 Jan. 2022 When the regulation of phosphorylation goes awry, diseases like cancer, heart disease and diabetes can emerge. BostonGlobe.com, 3 Sep. 2021 When the regulation of phosphorylation goes awry, diseases like cancer, heart disease and diabetes can emerge. BostonGlobe.com, 3 Sep. 2021 The authors of the study identified TBK1 as another target of the M protein, a kinase critical to the phosphorylation of interferon responsive factor 3 (see Figure 2). William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 22 Sep. 2021 When the regulation of phosphorylation goes awry, diseases like cancer, heart disease and diabetes can emerge. BostonGlobe.com, 3 Sep. 2021 When Nsp6 binds to TBK1, the authors of the study found, the interaction inhibits phosphorylation of IRF3. William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 9 Sep. 2021 See More

Word History

First Known Use

1925, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

phosphorylation

noun

phos·​phor·​y·​la·​tion ˌfäs-ˌfȯr-ə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce phosphorylation (audio)
: the process of phosphorylating a chemical compound either by reaction with inorganic phosphate or by transfer of phosphate from another organic phosphate
especially : the enzymatic conversion of carbohydrates into their phosphoric esters in metabolic processes (as the conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate by ATP and hexokinase)
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更新时间:2025/1/9 18:44:56