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单词 rate
释义

rate

1 of 3

noun

ˈrāt How to pronounce rate (audio)
1
a
: a quantity, amount, or degree of something measured per unit of something else
her typing rate was 80 words per minute
b
: an amount of payment or charge based on another amount
specifically : the amount of premium per unit of insurance
2
a
: a charge, payment, or price fixed according to a ratio, scale, or standard: such as
(1)
: a charge per unit of a public-service commodity
(2)
: a charge per unit of freight or passenger service
(3)
: a unit charge or ratio used in assessing property taxes
(4)
British : a local tax
b
: a fixed ratio between two things
3
a
: reckoned value : valuation
b
obsolete : estimation
4
: relative condition or quality : class
5
obsolete : a fixed quantity

rate

2 of 3

verb (1)

rated; rating

transitive verb

1
a
: to set an estimate on : value, esteem
talents that are rated highly
b
: to determine or assign the relative rank or class of : grade
rate a seaman
c
: to estimate the normal capacity or power of
2
: consider, regard
was rated an excellent pianist
3
: to have a right to : deserve
she rated special privileges
4
: to fix the amount of premium to be charged per unit of insurance on
5
obsolete : allot

intransitive verb

: to enjoy a status of special privilege
really rates with the boss

rate

3 of 3

verb (2)

rated; rating

transitive verb

1
: to rebuke angrily or violently
2
obsolete : to drive away by scolding

intransitive verb

: to voice angry reprimands
Phrases
at any rate
: in any case : anyway

Synonyms

Noun

  • caliber
  • calibre
  • class
  • grade
  • quality

Verb (1)

  • deserve
  • earn
  • merit

Verb (2)

  • baste
  • bawl out
  • berate
  • call down
  • castigate
  • chastise
  • chew out
  • dress down
  • flay
  • hammer
  • jaw
  • keelhaul
  • lambaste
  • lambast
  • lecture
  • rag
  • rail (at or against)
  • rant (at)
  • ream (out)
  • rebuke
  • reprimand
  • reproach
  • scold
  • score
  • tongue-lash
  • upbraid
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun The cold weather meant a slower growing rate for many crops. At the rate we're moving, it will be morning before we arrive. People work at different rates. Gun violence is increasing at an alarming rate. Snow was falling at a rate of three inches per hour. There has been a fall in the rate of inflation. Crime rates have declined in recent years. What's the interest rate on the loan? Regular admission to the theater is $12, the student rate is $8, and the rate for senior citizens is $6. See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin rata, from Latin (pro) rata (parte) according to a fixed proportion

Verb (2)

Middle English

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3a

Verb (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 5

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Kids Definition

rate 1 of 2

noun

ˈrāt How to pronounce rate (audio)
1
: a price or charge set according to a scale or standard
hotel rates
2
: the amount of something measured in units of something else or in comparison with others
I can walk at a rate of four miles per hour.

rate

2 of 2

verb

rated; rating
1
: to be placed in comparison with others : rank
Our school rates high in math scores.
2
: consider sense 3, regard
You are rated an expert.
3
: to have a right to : deserve
He rates a promotion.

Medical Definition

rate

noun

ˈrāt How to pronounce rate (audio)
1
: a fixed ratio between two things
2
: a quantity, amount, or degree of something measured per unit of something else see death rate, heart rate, metabolic rate, pulse rate, sedimentation rate

Legal Definition

rate

noun

1
: a fixed ratio between two things
2
: a charge, payment, or price fixed according to a ratio, scale, or standard: as
a
: a charge per unit of a commodity provided by a public utility
b
: a charge per unit of freight or passenger service see also joint rate
c
: a unit charge or ratio used in assessing property taxes
3
a
: a quantity, amount, or degree of something measured per unit of something else
b
: an amount of payment or charge based on another amount
specifically : the amount of premium per unit of insurance

rate 1 of 3

noun

1
as in quality
degree of excellence not being of the first rate, these apples are usually sold as food for livestock

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • quality
  • grade
  • caliber
  • standard
  • stature
  • calibre
  • class
  • rank
  • status
  • benchmark
  • criterion
  • position
  • measure
  • hallmark
  • place
  • yardstick
  • mark
  • footing
  • standing
  • par
  • touchstone
2
as in ratio
the relationship in quantity, amount, or size between two or more things the exchange rate was 10 pesos to the dollar when we visited Mexico

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • ratio
  • average
  • frequency
  • percentage
  • proportion
  • correspondence

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • disproportion

rate

2 of 3

verb (1)

1
as in to merit
to be or make worthy of (as a reward or punishment) how does a summer intern rate a new computer when I've been told to make do with this clunker?

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • merit
  • deserve
  • earn
  • qualify
  • entitle
2
as in to value
to make an approximate or tentative judgment regarding nowadays most motorists would probably rate their cell phone as an "essential" piece of electronic equipment

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • value
  • estimate
  • assess
  • price
  • evaluate
  • guesstimate
  • appraise
  • set
  • valuate
  • analyze
  • ascertain
  • test
  • survey
  • learn
  • prize
  • deem
  • determine
  • judge
  • discover
  • assay
  • adjudge
  • reassess
  • reevaluate
  • revalue
  • decide
  • reappraise
  • underestimate
  • transvalue
  • transvaluate
  • undervalue
  • settle
  • misjudge
  • rejudge
  • misesteem
  • misprize
3
as in to rank
to take or have a certain position within a group arranged in vertical classes a restaurant that consistently rates high in all the standard categories

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • rank
  • be
  • place
  • grade
  • stand
  • seed
  • count
  • group
  • class
  • sort
  • classify
  • categorize
  • set
  • separate
  • codify
  • install
  • instate
  • compartmentalize
4
as in to regard
to think of in a particular way I would rate her my best friend; after all, she's always been there when I needed her

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • regard
  • view
  • count
  • consider
  • account
  • call
  • set down
  • believe
  • esteem
  • take for
  • think
  • reckon
  • hold
  • feel
  • sense
  • look (on or upon)
  • deem
  • imagine
  • fancy
  • conceive

rate

3 of 3

verb (2)

as in to scold
to criticize (someone) severely or angrily especially for personal failings a tyrannical father who usually spent most of dinnertime rating his children on their alleged multitude of failings

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • scold
  • lecture
  • reprimand
  • blame
  • score
  • criticize
  • call down
  • dress down
  • chew out
  • attack
  • jaw
  • bawl out
  • rag
  • lay into
  • fault
  • tongue-lash
  • keelhaul
  • hammer
  • flay
  • berate
  • rebuke
  • upbraid
  • reproach
  • mock
  • admonish
  • chastise
  • ream (out)
  • take to task
  • rail (at or against)
  • lambaste
  • rant (at)
  • baste
  • castigate
  • pan
  • read the riot act (to)
  • knock
  • abuse
  • lambast
  • slam
  • blast
  • condemn
  • lash
  • scourge
  • censure
  • chide
  • vituperate
  • harangue
  • denounce
  • remonstrate (with)
  • crucify
  • ridicule
  • scorn
  • revile
  • disparage
  • reprove
  • excoriate
  • reprehend
  • assail
  • dis
  • diss
  • lace (into)
  • scoff
  • belittle
  • put down
  • bad-mouth

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • approve
  • sanction
  • endorse
  • indorse
  • praise
  • laud
  • extol
  • extoll
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of rate are appraise, assess, estimate, evaluate, and value. While all these words mean "to judge something with respect to its worth or significance," rate adds to estimate the notion of placing a thing according to a scale of values.

a highly rated restaurant

The words appraise and rate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, appraise commonly implies the fixing by an expert of the monetary worth of a thing, but it may be used of any critical judgment.

having their house appraised

Although the words assess and rate have much in common, assess implies a critical appraisal for the purpose of understanding or interpreting, or as a guide in taking action.

officials are trying to assess the damage

The meanings of estimate and rate largely overlap; however, estimate implies a judgment, considered or casual, that precedes or takes the place of actual measuring or counting or testing out.

estimated the crowd at two hundred

The synonyms evaluate and rate are sometimes interchangeable, but evaluate suggests an attempt to determine relative or intrinsic worth in terms other than monetary.

evaluate a student's work

Value equals appraise but without implying expertness of judgment.

a watercolor valued by the donor at $500
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更新时间:2024/9/23 4:19:07