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单词 role
释义

role

noun

ˈrōl How to pronounce role (audio)
variants or less commonly rôle
1
a(1)
: a character assigned or assumed
had to take on the role of both father and mother
(2)
: a socially expected behavior pattern usually determined by an individual's status in a particular society
b
: a part played by an actor or singer
2
: a function or part performed especially in a particular operation or process
played a major role in the negotiations

Synonyms

  • business
  • capacity
  • function
  • job
  • part
  • place
  • position
  • purpose
  • task
  • work
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

He plays the role of the villain. She was given the starring role. I had a minor role in the play. After her husband left her, she had to take on the dual role of mother and father for her children. She likes to play the role of matchmaker with her friends. She challenged the traditional roles assigned to women. We'll switch roles this time, and you can wash the dishes while I dry them. It was a case of role reversal: the father stayed home with the children while the mother worked. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Idol will grace the big-game broadcast with a gaggle of graying rock gods, playing a key role in an advertisement for Workday, the human resources software giant. Gabe Lacques, USA TODAY, 6 Feb. 2023 The defense minister has played a key role in building partnerships with Western counterparts and lobbying for military aid for Ukraine’s defense effort. Matthew Luxmoore, WSJ, 6 Feb. 2023 The team doing the renovations includes award-winning acoustician Paul Scarbrough, who recently played a key role in the $500 million-plus reinvention of New York’s David Geffen Hall at Lincoln Center. San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Feb. 2023 Bruce Reed is playing a key role in crafting the policy sections of the State of the Union address, according to two of the people. Tyler Pager, Washington Post, 4 Feb. 2023 Lawrence County freshman Katie Mae Coan played a key role in the Red Devils winning their first girls indoor track title in Class 4A/5A. al, 4 Feb. 2023 But up to 20 hours of additional footage related to the encounter has yet to be released, which could play a key investigative role, Mulroy said Wednesday. Nick Valencia, CNN, 3 Feb. 2023 Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates knows a thing or two about paradigm shifts, having played a key role in personal computers becoming a thing. Steve Mollman, Fortune, 3 Feb. 2023 The man in the title, who also appears in a key supporting role as himself, produced this project. Michael Phillips, Chicago Tribune, 3 Feb. 2023 See More

Word History

Etymology

French rôle, literally, roll, from Old French rolle

First Known Use

1605, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Kids Definition

role

noun
variants also rôle
ˈrōl How to pronounce role (audio)
1
a
: a character assigned or taken on
b
: a socially expected behavior pattern usually determined by an individual's status in a particular society
c
: a part played by an actor or singer
a starring role
2
: function entry 1 sense 2a
the role of enzymes in digestion

Medical Definition

role

noun
variants also rôle
ˈrōl How to pronounce role (audio)
: a socially prescribed pattern of behavior usually determined by an individual's status in a particular society

role

noun

variants also rôle
as in function
the action for which a person or thing is specially fitted or used or for which a thing exists studying the role of sunlight in the body's production of vitamin D

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • function
  • part
  • involvement
  • position
  • participation
  • capacity
  • task
  • purpose
  • job
  • activity
  • work
  • use
  • place
  • business
  • responsibility
  • concern
  • situation
  • office
  • mission
  • occupation
  • duty
  • niche
  • service
  • assignment
  • post
  • vocation
  • calling
  • pursuit
  • commission
  • affair
  • hand
  • charge
  • employ
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:24:06