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单词 pleonasm
释义

pleonasm

noun

ple·​o·​nasm ˈplē-ə-ˌna-zəm How to pronounce pleonasm (audio)
1
: the use of more words than those necessary to denote mere sense (as in the man he said) : redundancy
2
: an instance or example of pleonasm
pleonastic
ˌplē-ə-ˈna-stik How to pronounce pleonasm (audio)
adjective
pleonastically
ˌplē-ə-ˈna-sti-k(ə-)lē How to pronounce pleonasm (audio)
adverb

Did you know?

Pleonasm, which stems (via Late Latin) from the Greek verb pleonazein, meaning "to be excessive," is a fancy word for "redundancy." It's related to our words plus and plenty, and ultimately it goes back to the Greek word for "more," which is pleōn. Pleonasm is commonly considered a fault of style, but it can also serve a useful function. "Extra" words can sometimes be helpful to a speaker or writer in getting a message across, adding emphasis, or simply adding an appealing sound and rhythm to a phrase—as, for example, with the pleonasm "I saw it with my own eyes!"

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin pleonasmus, from Greek pleonasmos, from pleonazein to be excessive, from pleiōn, pleōn more — more at plus

First Known Use

1610, in the meaning defined at sense 1

pleonasm

noun

as in tautology

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • tautology
  • verboseness
  • garrulity
  • logorrhea
  • verbalism
  • prolixity
  • periphrasis
  • wordiness
  • diffuseness
  • wordage
  • garrulousness
  • circumlocution
  • verbosity
  • diffusion
  • windiness
  • repetition
  • circularity
  • long-windedness
  • repetitiousness
  • redundancy
  • reiteration
  • exaggeration
  • repetitiveness
  • hyperbole
  • digressiveness
  • overstatement
  • verbiage
  • circuitousness
  • embroidering
  • embellishment

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • succinctness
  • brevity
  • terseness
  • compactness
  • conciseness
  • pithiness
  • briefness
  • crispness
  • concision
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更新时间:2025/2/3 10:26:18