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单词 alula
释义

alula

noun

al·​u·​la ˈal-yə-lə How to pronounce alula (audio)
plural alulae ˈal-yə-ˌlē How to pronounce alula (audio)
-ˌlī
: a specialized structure of the upper leading edge of a bird's wing that consists of a tuft of short, stiff flight feathers attached to the movable first wing digit corresponding to the thumb and that facilitates flight, landing, and maneuverability at slow speeds : bastard wing
While easy to overlook, the alula is essential to a modern bird's aerodynamics. Tom Waters
By altering airflow, the alula permits good maneuverability and control at low flying speeds, crucial for takeoffs and landings. National Geographic

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin, from Latin āla "wing" + -ula, diminutive suffix — more at ala

First Known Use

1772, in the meaning defined above

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更新时间:2024/11/12 0:01:45