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单词 girdle
释义

girdle

1 of 2

noun

gir·​dle ˈgər-dᵊl How to pronounce girdle (audio)
1
: something that encircles or confines: such as
a
: an article of dress encircling the body usually at the waist
b
: a woman's close-fitting undergarment often boned and usually elasticized that extends from the waist to below the hips
c(1)
: shoulder girdle
(2)
: pelvic girdle
2
: the edge of a brilliant that is grasped by the setting see brilliant illustration

girdle

2 of 2

verb

girdled; girdling ˈgər-dᵊl-iŋ How to pronounce girdle (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to encircle with or as if with a girdle
2
: to cut away the bark and cambium in a ring around (a plant) usually to kill by interrupting the circulation of water and nutrients
3
: to move around : circle
girdled the world

Synonyms

Noun

  • belt
  • ceinture
  • cincture
  • cummerbund
  • cumberbund
  • sash
  • self-belt

Verb

  • band
  • begird
  • belt
  • engird [archaic]
  • engirdle
  • enwind
  • gird
  • girt
  • girth
  • wrap
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun drew a handkerchief from the girdle around her waist and offered it to the knight as a token of affection Verb the rings that girdle the planet Saturn trees girdled the campus, essentially hiding it from view
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
As the Lapith tribe carried the gift of a girdle to the shrine of Artemis, centaurs tried to abduct the Lapith women. Dominic Green, WSJ, 19 Aug. 2022 The answers to my questions were contemplative and self-aware paragraphs, as if the girdle of poetic form had been loosened. Danny Freedman, Outside Online, 8 July 2022 That includes the transverse abdominis, one of the deepest abdominal muscles, which wraps around the lower torso like a girdle. Hayden Carpenter, Outside Online, 16 May 2021 And unlike a bezel setting, where a diamond is set into a bed of metal that circles the diamond at the girdle, the bottom of a Floeting setting is open on four sides to allow light to enter. Carol Besler, Forbes, 7 Dec. 2021 Some 30 amulets and a unique gold girdle were found within the wrappings. Katie Hunt, CNN, 28 Dec. 2021 Like an invisible setting, grooves are laser cut into the diamond just below the girdle. Carol Besler, Forbes, 7 Dec. 2021 As Camelot crumbles around him, Gawain pulls off the magical girdle that has kept him safe from harm — and his head rolls clean off. Nate Jones, Vulture, 10 Aug. 2021 The girdle — a gift from his mother, the sorceress Morgan Le Fay (Sarita Choudhury) — is emblematic of his cheat-code approach toward honor. Nate Jones, Vulture, 10 Aug. 2021
Verb
If left unchecked, the stems can girdle a small tree or shrub. Janet Carson, Arkansas Online, 28 Aug. 2022 Too tight tree stakes and straps around the trunk or branches can girdle a tree too. Megan Hughes, Better Homes & Gardens, 8 July 2022 Roots growing in that way strangle, or girdle, the tree. Sarah Bowman, The Indianapolis Star, 5 Apr. 2022 So when the developer of Oakland’s newest waterfront park wants to girdle it with 10 acres of private boat slips, the only polite response is — not so fast. John King, San Francisco Chronicle, 14 Oct. 2021 The spots rapidly enlarge to form purplish black lesions, which girdle the stems and leaves, killing the foliage. oregonlive, 11 Aug. 2021 The spots rapidly enlarge to form purplish black lesions, which girdle the stems and leaves, killing the foliage. oregonlive, 11 Aug. 2021 The spots rapidly enlarge to form purplish black lesions, which girdle the stems and leaves, killing the foliage. oregonlive, 11 Aug. 2021 The spots rapidly enlarge to form purplish black lesions, which girdle the stems and leaves, killing the foliage. oregonlive, 11 Aug. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English girdel, gurdel "belt, baldric," going back to Old English gyrdel "belt, part of the body encircled by a belt," going back to Germanic *gurđila- (whence also Old Frisian gerdel "belt, girdle," Old High German gurtil, Old Norse gyrðill), instrumental derivative from *gurđjan- "to encircle with a belt" — more at gird entry 1

Verb

derivative of girdle entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1582, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

girdle 1 of 2

noun

gir·​dle ˈgər-dᵊl How to pronounce girdle (audio)
1
: something (as a belt or sash) that encircles or binds
2
: a tight undergarment worn below the waist by women

girdle

2 of 2

verb

girdled; girdling
1
: to bind with or as if with a girdle, belt, or sash : encircle
2
: to strip a ring of bark from a tree trunk

Medical Definition

girdle

noun

gir·​dle ˈgərd-ᵊ1 How to pronounce girdle (audio)
: either of two more or less complete bony rings at the anterior and posterior ends of the vertebrate trunk supporting the arms and legs respectively:
a
: shoulder girdle
b
: pelvic girdle

girdle 1 of 2

noun

as in belt
a strip of flexible material (as leather) worn around the waist drew a handkerchief from the girdle around her waist and offered it to the knight as a token of affection

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • belt
  • sash
  • cincture
  • ribbon
  • cummerbund
  • ceinture
  • waistband
  • cumberbund
  • self-belt
  • ring
  • baldric
  • cestus
  • band
  • loop
  • circle
  • bandolier
  • obi
  • bandoleer
  • Sam Browne belt

girdle

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to wrap
to encircle or bind with or as if with a belt trees girdled the campus, essentially hiding it from view wire girdling the bundle of firewood

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • wrap
  • girt
  • bandage
  • girth
  • belt
  • circle
  • band
  • engirdle
  • tape
  • truss
  • gird
  • engird
  • enwind
  • rope
  • loop
  • begird
  • tie up
  • wire
  • cord
  • chain
  • lash
  • shackle
  • wind
  • wreathe
  • swathe
  • enchain
  • enwreathe
  • enswathe

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • unwrap
  • untie
  • ungird
  • unwind
  • unbind
  • unshackle
  • unlash
See More
2
as in to circle
to travel completely around an asteroid belt that girdles the inner planets of the solar system

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • circle
  • ring
  • orbit
  • encircle
  • traverse
  • cross
  • round
  • circuit
  • compass
  • circumvent
  • circumnavigate
  • circumambulate
  • perambulate
3
as in to surround
to form a circle around the rings that famously girdle the planet Saturn

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • surround
  • ring
  • circle
  • encircle
  • gird
  • wreathe
  • encompass
  • embrace
  • enclose
  • compass
  • environ
  • wall
  • inclose
  • circumscribe
  • close in
  • beset
  • fence (in)
  • swarm
  • hem (in)
  • cordon (off)
  • besiege
  • intrench
  • entrench
  • invest
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更新时间:2024/11/12 1:17:19