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单词 inflate
释义

inflate

verb

in·​flate in-ˈflāt How to pronounce inflate (audio)
inflated; inflating

transitive verb

1
: to swell or distend with air or gas
2
: to puff up : elate
inflate one's ego
3
: to expand or increase abnormally or imprudently

intransitive verb

: to become inflated
inflator noun
or inflater
in-ˈflā-tər How to pronounce inflate (audio)

Example Sentences

We used a pump to inflate the raft. Economists warn that rapid economic growth could inflate prices. Increased competition has inflated salaries among professional athletes. Rapid economic growth may cause prices to inflate.
Recent Examples on the Web They might one day be used to make tents that can unfold and inflate on their own when temperature or other ambient conditions are changed. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 30 Aug. 2022 The smoothest way to do that is to inflate the price of real estate and the stock market. Clem Chambers, Forbes, 25 Jan. 2022 But those endorsements were a ruse by EthereumMax's creators to inflate the price of the token, the complaint states. Khristopher J. Brooks, CBS News, 13 Jan. 2022 That structure may encourage applicants to use certain language to inflate the worth of their research. Theresa Gaffney, STAT, 1 Sep. 2022 The loans began to inflate because of predatory lending practices and industry leaders’ driving up of the medallion prices. Sakshi Venkatraman, NBC News, 31 Aug. 2022 It's highly rated on Amazon for its durability and being easy to inflate. Alyssa Gautieri, Good Housekeeping, 31 Aug. 2022 Many older borrowers, including those who also took out smaller sums initially, have had years of accruing interest to inflate their outstanding balance to absurd levels. Julian Epp, The New Republic, 30 Aug. 2022 Blowers then inflate an air bladder to help seal the gap—this can only be done once the roof has stopped moving. Tim Newcomb, Popular Mechanics, 29 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin inflatus, past participle of inflare, from in- + flare to blow — more at blow

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Kids Definition

inflate

verb

in·​flate in-ˈflāt How to pronounce inflate (audio)
inflated; inflating
1
: to swell or fill with air or gas
inflate a balloon
2
: to cause to increase beyond proper limits
Prices have been inflated.

Medical Definition

inflate

verb

in·​flate in-ˈflāt How to pronounce inflate (audio)
inflated; inflating

transitive verb

: to swell or distend with air or gas
inflate the lungs

intransitive verb

: to become inflated

inflate

verb

1
as in to increase
to make greater in size, amount, or number Check that you have inflated your tires to the recommended pressure. Some sellers were inflating their prices by as much as 500 per cent.

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • increase
  • raise
  • distend
  • raise
  • dilate
  • aggrandize
  • augment
  • expand
  • lift
  • amplify
  • accelerate
  • aerate
  • swell
  • multiply
  • escalate
  • up
  • enlarge
  • stoke
  • up
  • skyrocket
  • extend
  • boost
  • lengthen
  • hype
  • blow up
  • jump
  • prolong
  • heighten
  • spike
  • elongate
  • boom
  • supersize
  • compound
  • enhance
  • intensify
  • magnify
  • pump up
  • hike
  • stretch
  • reinforce
  • build up
  • protract
  • draw out
  • maximize
  • add (to)
  • complement
  • supplement
  • develop
  • accumulate
  • strengthen
  • amass
  • jack (up)
  • rachet (up)
  • collect
  • ratchet (up)
  • reenforce
  • bump (up)
  • parlay
  • flesh (out)
  • follow up
  • beef (up)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • compress
  • reduce
  • constrict
  • diminish
  • decrease
  • condense
  • lessen
  • downsize
  • lower
  • contract
  • curtail
  • shorten
  • abate
  • subtract (from)
  • abridge
  • minify
  • abbreviate
  • dwindle
  • retrench
  • de-escalate
  • cut back
See More
2
as in to accelerate
to become greater in extent, volume, amount, or number Airbags are designed to inflate automatically on impact.

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • accelerate
  • expand
  • balloon
  • rise
  • swell
  • increase
  • distend
  • jump
  • accumulate
  • mount
  • bulk
  • climb
  • proliferate
  • escalate
  • multiply
  • boom
  • enlarge
  • spread
  • intensify
  • skyrocket
  • roll up
  • surge
  • heighten
  • snowball
  • blow up
  • bourgeon
  • mushroom
  • appreciate
  • burgeon
  • puff (up)
  • rocket
  • gain
  • wax
  • build up
  • peak
  • redouble
  • crescendo
  • crest

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • decrease
  • diminish
  • lessen
  • recede
  • shrink
  • compress
  • contract
  • wane
  • constrict
  • dwindle
  • contract
  • condense
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of inflate are amplify, dilate, distend, expand, and swell. While all these words mean "to increase in size or volume," inflate implies expanding by introduction of air or something insubstantial and suggests a vulnerability to sudden collapse.

an inflated ego

While in some cases nearly identical to inflate, amplify implies the extension or enlargement of something inadequate.

amplify the statement with details

The meanings of dilate and inflate largely overlap; however, dilate applies especially to expansion of circumference.

dilated pupils

Although the words distend and inflate have much in common, distend implies outward extension caused by pressure from within.

a distended abdomen

The synonyms expand and inflate are sometimes interchangeable, but expand may apply regardless of the manner of increase (such as growth, unfolding, addition of parts).

a business that expands every year

The words swell and inflate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, swell implies gradual expansion beyond a thing's original or normal limits.

the bureaucracy swelled to unmanageable proportions
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更新时间:2024/9/22 11:19:32