请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 soberness
释义

sober

1 of 2

adjective

so·​ber ˈsō-bər How to pronounce sober (audio)
soberer ˈsō-bər-ər How to pronounce sober (audio) ; soberest ˈsō-b(ə-)rəst How to pronounce sober (audio)
1
a
: not intoxicated
He's a half-decent guy when he's sober, but when he's drunk, he's just not accountable for what he does, and he spends a lot of time drunk. Stephen King
b
: abstaining from drinking alcohol or taking intoxicating drugs : refraining from the use of addictive substances (see substance sense 3c)
Blossom learns that life isn't always rosy, especially for recovering substance abusers, when she discovers her brother Anthony—clean and sober for two years—wilting when he's tempted by a liquor bottle. TV Guide
c
: sparing in the use of food and drink : abstemious
He was a large, saturnine man, … comparatively sober in his habits, as people must be who make money out of other people's vices. Dorothy L. Sayers
2
: marked by sedate or gravely or earnestly thoughtful character or demeanor
3
: unhurried, calm
4
: marked by temperance, moderation, or seriousness
a sober candlelight vigil
5
: subdued in tone or color
6
: showing no excessive or extreme qualities of fancy, emotion, or prejudice
soberly
ˈsō-bər-lē How to pronounce sober (audio)
adverb
soberness noun

sober

2 of 2

verb

sobered; sobering ˈsō-b(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce sober (audio)

transitive verb

: to make sober

intransitive verb

: to become sober
usually used with up

Synonyms

Adjective

  • clearheaded
  • straight
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective I'm driving, so I have to stay sober tonight. He is a sober, hardworking farmer. The story is a sober look at drug abuse. Illness is a sober reminder of our mortality. The article is a sober reflection on the state of our nation. Verb He returned home from the war, saddened and sobered by his experiences. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Eminem has been sober since April 20, 2008, according to a 2020 Twitter post, and made his 2009 album Relapse during the early days of recovery. Tommy Mcardle, Peoplemag, 8 Sep. 2022 Scott, a behavioral health consultant, checked into a treatment facility in February 2022 after 20 years of being sober. Megan Leonhardt, Fortune, 18 Aug. 2022 But investigators determined that the tractor-trailer driver was sober, and years later Biden apologized to one of the driver’s daughters for repeating the false story. Adam Entous, The New Yorker, 15 Aug. 2022 The Scottish voices in the video message are sober. Sara Miller Llana, The Christian Science Monitor, 6 July 2022 Was the prime minister sober enough to handle an emergency had one arisen? Kostya Manenkov And Karl Ritter, USA TODAY, 21 Aug. 2022 Yet the actual profile and interview, ostensibly centered on Mrs. Zelensky (Olena Zelenska), comes across as sober, gritty and thoroughly focused on Ukraine’s struggles. Melik Kaylan, WSJ, 1 Aug. 2022 If the situation sounds rather dismal, Andrew Scull’s comprehensive, sober, and compulsively readable history of psychiatry, Desperate Remedies, isn’t designed to put the reader’s mind at ease. Daphne Merkin, The Atlantic, 10 July 2022 Sabathia, sober for seven years in October, didn’t flinch. Ron Kroichick, San Francisco Chronicle, 8 July 2022
Verb
From a dovish Fed that spiked the proverbial punch bowl to a hawkish one that's trying to sober everyone up with higher interest rates. Allison Morrow, CNN, 4 Aug. 2022 Reality can quickly sober the joy of auction victory. Orlando Mayorquin, USA TODAY, 1 July 2022 Friedman sets the scene by reminding us that starting well before 1973, Cohen had a reputation for being gloomy and restless, prone to depression and drugs, and whether high or sober a seductive charmer of women. Washington Post, 15 Apr. 2022 Schmidt explained to the nurse that there was nothing for her father to sober up from. Kelly Davis, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 Apr. 2022 Putin’s war has been enough of a shock to sober up even such figures as Annalena Baerbock, the leader of Germany’s thoroughly loopy Green Party, who has taken a hard turn toward realism in her new role as foreign minister. Kevin D. Williamson, National Review, 17 Mar. 2022 Has any drunk person ever noshed on an apple to sober up? William Earl, Variety, 21 Mar. 2022 Does this stem from the misconception some people have that coffee will sober them up after drinking? Larry Greenemeier, Scientific American, 9 Nov. 2010 Sobering mats are a place where homeless people who want help can be taken immediately and offered a safe place to sober up. Joe Tash, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 Jan. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English sobre, from Anglo-French, from Latin sobrius; akin to Latin ebrius drunk

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1c

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Kids Definition

sober 1 of 2

adjective

so·​ber ˈsō-bər How to pronounce sober (audio)
soberer; soberest
1
: not drinking too much : temperate
2
: not drunk
3
: having or showing a serious attitude : solemn
a sober voice
4
: having a plain color
sober clothes
5
: carefully reasoned or considered
a sober reminder

sober

2 of 2

verb

sobered; sobering
1
: to make or become less drunk
2
: to make or become serious or thoughtful The news sobered us.

soberness

noun

as in intentness
a mental state free of jesting or trifling the unexpected soberness of the class clown at the memorial service was startling

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • intentness
  • earnestness
  • gravity
  • seriousness
  • sobriety
  • solemnity
  • decisiveness
  • earnest
  • solemnness
  • staidness
  • graveness
  • purposefulness
  • attentiveness
  • intensity
  • resoluteness
  • deliberation
  • humorlessness
  • gravitas
  • serious-mindedness
  • resolve
  • concentration
  • determination
  • firmness
  • immersion
  • absorption
  • enthrallment
  • engrossment

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • flippancy
  • levity
  • frivolity
  • lightness
  • lightheartedness
  • facetiousness
  • frivolousness
  • play
  • lightness
  • flightiness
  • superficiality
  • shallowness
  • cheerfulness
  • unseriousness
  • gayety
  • gaiety
  • mirth
  • dilettantism
  • merriment
  • dalliance
  • glee
  • high-spiritedness
See More
随便看

 

英语词典包含469781条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/25 5:27:09