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单词 spine
释义

spine

noun

ˈspīn How to pronounce spine (audio)
1
a
: spinal column
b
: something resembling a spinal column or constituting a central axis or chief support
c
: the part of a book to which the pages are attached and on the cover of which usually appear the title and author's and publisher's names
2
: a stiff pointed plant process
especially : one that is a modified leaf or leaf part compare prickle sense 1, thorn sense 1a
3
: a sharp rigid process on an animal: such as
a
: spicule
b
: a stiff unsegmented fin ray of a fish
c
: a pointed prominence on a bone
spined
ˈspīnd How to pronounce spine (audio)
adjective
spinelike
ˈspīn-ˌlīk How to pronounce spine (audio)
adjective

Synonyms

  • backbone
  • chine
  • spinal column
  • vertebral column
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

This X-ray shows her spine. Hedgehogs are covered with spines. They lack the spine to do what needs to be done.
Recent Examples on the Web Today, the Bay Area’s regional rail spine has recuperated about 38% of its pre-COVID ridership, trailing every other large U.S. rail system in recovery. Ricardo Cano, San Francisco Chronicle, 8 Sep. 2022 Rounding out the show’s eminently capable cast are Jamie Michie and Jade Harrison as the police assigned to the Delaney murder case, with Michie playing the gruff teddy bear to Harrison’s spine of steel. Caroline Framke, Variety, 7 Sep. 2022 Why: This exercise opens the chest and shoulders while twisting through the thoracic spine, or upper back. Jen Murphy, WSJ, 3 Sep. 2022 The brand is known for its ultra-soft foam near your shoulders and firmer foam that targets your spine and hips to help keep them properly aligned. Andrea Navarro, Glamour, 2 Sep. 2022 Visually, the hinges pop a bit less than last year's model, which included contrasting colors across the entire spine and hinges. Scharon Harding, Ars Technica, 27 Aug. 2022 Theodore is an expert in brain and spinal cord injury, minimally invasive spine surgeries and robotics. Meredith Cohn, Baltimore Sun, 23 Aug. 2022 Firms like Kotak Mahindra Bank and PhonePe form the network’s financial spine. Mimansa Verma, Quartz, 23 Aug. 2022 These can include lower back, spine, knee, and shoulder injuries from repetitive activities. Kat Friedrich, Popular Mechanics, 11 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, thorn, spinal column, from Latin spina; perhaps akin to Latin spica ear of grain

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

spine

noun

ˈspīn How to pronounce spine (audio)
1
: backbone sense 1
2
: a stiff pointed part growing from the surface of a plant or animal

Medical Definition

spine

noun

ˈspīn How to pronounce spine (audio)
1
: spinal column
2
: a pointed prominence or process (as on a bone)

spine

noun

as in vertebra
a column of bones supporting the trunk of a vertebrate animal he hurt his spine in the accident, but the doctor says he'll be walking again in no time

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • vertebra
  • backbone
  • back
  • chine
  • spinal cord
  • spinal column
  • vertebral column
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更新时间:2025/2/24 5:44:04