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单词 sprightly
释义

sprightly

adjective

spright·​ly ˈsprīt-lē How to pronounce sprightly (audio)
sprightlier; sprightliest
1
: marked by a gay lightness and vivacity : spirited
a sprightly musical
2
: having a distinctively piquant taste : zesty
a sprightly salsa
sprightliness noun
sprightly adverb

Did you know?

Sprightly comes from spright, an archaic version of the word we now use for an elf or fairy: sprite. Ariel from William Shakespeare's The Tempest and the leprechaun of Irish mythology are often referred to as sprites, and it's no coincidence that both are characterized by their light, flitting movements and mannerisms. Sprite derives via Middle English and Old French from the Latin spiritus, which of course gives us spirit as well. A similar-looking adjective that can describe someone who is nimble and energetic is spry, but the origin of that word is not known.

Synonyms

  • active
  • airy
  • animate
  • animated
  • bouncing
  • brisk
  • energetic
  • frisky
  • gay
  • jaunty
  • jazzy
  • kinetic
  • lively
  • mettlesome
  • peppy
  • perky
  • pert
  • pizzazzy
  • pizazzy
  • racy
  • snappy
  • spanking
  • sparky
  • spirited
  • springy
  • vital
  • vivacious
  • zippy
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

a sprightly child who often claims to be too tired to move when it's time to do chores
Recent Examples on the Web But the sprightly nature of the tunes and arrangements means the melancholy of the words is only part of the story. Mark Richardson, WSJ, 5 Sep. 2022 But where the original glides along a smooth, deep-house concourse, Koze provides a slightly choppy piano-house beat that feels brighter, sprightly and warm. Katie Bain, Billboard, 19 Aug. 2022 As Pruitt peeled open a can of Friskies, Popcorn was suddenly sprightly. Christine Condon, Baltimore Sun, 6 July 2022 That’s relatively svelte by modern standards and will make for an agile, sprightly tank. Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics, 14 June 2022 In the sprightly shade, Middleton proved a summery color can look seasonally appropriate in the fall, especially when paired with a black turtleneck, black belt, and navy suede pumps, which helped ground the look. Christian Allaire, Vogue, 29 Sep. 2021 The younger version of Leia, Luke’s twin sister, makes a sprightly appearance in Obi-Wan Kenobi, thankfully played by a real actor, a delightful Vivien Lyra Blair. Grace Segers, The New Republic, 14 June 2022 But none of this sitting-around stuff for this sprightly 58-year-old. Frederick N. Rasmussen, Baltimore Sun, 11 May 2022 At the sound of the sprightly steel drum opening, Lido Pimienta lit up with a playful grin and started vocalizing. Washington Post, 6 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

obsolete spright (sprite), alteration of sprite

First Known Use

1592, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

sprightly

adjective

spright·​ly ˈsprīt-lē How to pronounce sprightly (audio)
sprightlier; sprightliest
: full of spirit : lively

sprightly 1 of 2

adjective

as in lively
having much high-spirited energy and movement a sprightly child who often claims to be too tired to move when it's time to do chores

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • lively
  • energetic
  • animated
  • brisk
  • active
  • animate
  • cheerful
  • spirited
  • bouncing
  • enthusiastic
  • vivacious
  • perky
  • peppy
  • playful
  • jaunty
  • awake
  • frisky
  • zippy
  • sparky
  • springy
  • jazzy
  • pert
  • kinetic
  • mettlesome
  • racy
  • snappy
  • airy
  • gay
  • agile
  • vital
  • spanking
  • spry
  • up
  • bright
  • pizazzy
  • dapper
  • dashing
  • eager
  • pizzazzy
  • nimble
  • effervescent
  • spiffy
  • buoyant
  • chirpy
  • upbeat
  • chipper
  • ebullient
  • impish
  • on the go
  • exuberant
  • bubbly
  • sparkly
  • boisterous
  • frolicsome
  • alert
  • agog
  • keen
  • nervous
  • open-eyed
  • wide-awake
  • pixieish
  • high-spirited
  • skittish
  • chirrupy
  • high-strung

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • languid
  • listless
  • limp
  • leaden
  • dead
  • spiritless
  • lackadaisical
  • indolent
  • inactive
  • vapid
  • lifeless
  • inanimate
  • unambitious
  • sluggish
  • lazy
  • languishing
  • languorous
  • weary
  • torpid
  • inert
  • sleepy
  • stolid
  • tired
  • phlegmatic
  • lethargic
  • impassive
  • apathetic
  • dull
  • irksome
  • tedious
  • boring
See More

sprightly

2 of 2

adverb

as in playfully
in a quick and spirited manner every morning the elderly couple sprightly sets out on a walk

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • lively
  • playfully
  • buoyantly
  • vivaciously
  • pertly
  • spiritedly
  • animately
  • bouncily
  • perkily
  • airily
  • animatedly
  • energetically
  • gayly
  • allegro
  • trippingly
  • snappily
  • gaily
  • briskly
  • effervescently
  • crisply
  • livelily
  • friskily
  • high-spiritedly
  • jazzily
  • sportively
  • breezily
  • spryly
  • racily
  • sparkily
  • dashingly
  • agilely
  • jauntily
  • skittishly
  • springily
  • dapperly
  • cockily
  • nimbly
  • gamesomely

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • sluggishly
  • tardily
  • dully
  • indolently
  • lazily
  • heavily
  • idly
  • lethargically
  • halfheartedly
  • inanimately
  • slothfully
  • listlessly
  • tiredly
  • wearily
  • inactively
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of sprightly are animated, gay, lively, and vivacious. While all these words mean "keenly alive and spirited," sprightly suggests lightness and spirited vigor of manner or wit.

a tuneful, sprightly musical

In some situations, the words animated and sprightly are roughly equivalent. However, animated applies to what is spirited and active.

an animated discussion of current events

The meanings of gay and sprightly largely overlap; however, gay stresses complete freedom from care and overflowing spirits.

the gay spirit of Paris in the 1920s

While the synonyms lively and sprightly are close in meaning, lively suggests briskness, alertness, or energy.

a lively debate on the issues

Although the words vivacious and sprightly have much in common, vivacious suggests an activeness of gesture and wit, often playful or alluring.

a vivacious party host
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更新时间:2024/9/25 15:28:04