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单词 strained
释义

strained

adjective

ˈstrānd How to pronounce strained (audio)
1
: done or produced with excessive effort
2
: pushed by antagonism near to open conflict
strained relations

Synonyms

  • affected
  • artificial
  • assumed
  • bogus
  • contrived
  • factitious
  • fake
  • false
  • feigned
  • forced
  • mechanical
  • mock
  • phony
  • phoney
  • plastic
  • pretended
  • pseudo
  • put-on
  • sham
  • simulated
  • spurious
  • unnatural
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

He made a strained attempt at being polite. I took the complaint manager's strained smile to mean I wasn't a welcome sight.
Recent Examples on the Web They were invited last minute by William in what was seemingly a show of solidarity after several years of a strained family relationship. Aimée Lutkin, ELLE, 11 Sep. 2022 Later, Rama and her partner Adrien (Thomas De Pourquery) visit her family for a dinner at which Rama’s strained relationship with her mother is evident. Jessica Kiang, Variety, 7 Sep. 2022 Meghan reflected on her relationship with her father, Thomas Markle, and Prince Harry's strained relationship with Prince Charles. Simon Perry, Peoplemag, 6 Sep. 2022 The singer’s comments arrive in the wake of an interview her 15-year-old son Jayden gave to the Daily Mail about their strained relationship. Mitchell Peters, Billboard, 3 Sep. 2022 Another element in the play is the strained relationship with his criminal son. Annie Alleman, Chicago Tribune, 31 Aug. 2022 The emerging disaster has drawn attention to the strained relationship between the city's Democratic leadership and the Republican governor and legislature. Isabella Murray, ABC News, 31 Aug. 2022 The court papers also gave more insight to Depp’s strained relationship with Disney even before the studio dropped him from Pirates of the Caribbean 6 in 2018. Cheyenne Roundtree, Rolling Stone, 6 Aug. 2022 Joe’s guilt-tripping, passive-aggressive but loving mother and his strained relationship with his son are things many of us can relate to. Joey Morona, cleveland, 5 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1542, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

strained

adjective

ˈstrānd How to pronounce strained (audio)
1
: showing the effects of worry and concern
a strained voice
2
: not easy or natural
a strained smile
3
: not friendly or relaxed
Relations between the countries are strained.

strained 1 of 2

adjective

as in unnatural
lacking in natural or spontaneous quality I took the complaint manager's strained smile to mean I wasn't a welcome sight

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • unnatural
  • affected
  • forced
  • mock
  • exaggerated
  • contrived
  • artificial
  • pretended
  • simulated
  • assumed
  • false
  • pseudo
  • fake
  • mechanical
  • feigned
  • plastic
  • hollow
  • theatrical
  • stiff
  • spurious
  • labored
  • calculated
  • empty
  • phony
  • factitious
  • theatric
  • unreal
  • bogus
  • sham
  • manufactured
  • cute
  • cultivated
  • pat
  • canned
  • phoney
  • concocted
  • deliberate
  • fabricated
  • put-on
  • rigid
  • hokey
  • formal
  • unrealistic
  • overdone
  • hypocritical
  • melodramatic
  • studied
  • unctuous
  • automatic
  • insincere
  • conscious
  • conventional
  • inflexible
  • facile
  • wooden
  • mealy
  • stylized
  • overacted
  • impersonal
  • histrionic
  • mealymouthed
  • unauthentic
  • mincing
  • genteel
  • simpering
  • overrefined
  • two-faced
  • cutesy
  • premeditated
  • artful
  • double-dealing
  • left-handed
  • goody-goody

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • unaffected
  • natural
  • real
  • genuine
  • spontaneous
  • realistic
  • bona fide
  • artless
  • sincere
  • smooth
  • right
  • true
  • unfeigned
  • authentic
  • honest
  • uncontrived
  • unforced
  • easy
  • unconscious
  • effortless
  • impromptu
  • instinctive
  • ingenuous
  • impulsive
  • unstudied
  • extemporaneous
  • unpretending
  • unrehearsed
  • unprompted
See More

strained

2 of 2

verb

past tense of strain
1
as in pulled
to injure by overuse, misuse, or pressure in order to lift something heavy, squat down and lift with your legs, or you'll strain your back

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • pulled
  • bruised
  • weakened
  • stretched
  • damaged
  • hurt
  • wrenched
  • racked
  • frayed
  • taxed
  • battered
  • impaired
  • wounded
  • crippled
  • mangled
  • tore
  • harmed
  • mutilated
  • lamed
2
as in filtered
to pass through a filter better strain that coffee thoroughly to get all the grounds out

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • filtered
  • leached
  • percolated
  • screened
3
as in labored
to devote serious and sustained effort the whole department is straining to complete the project before the deadline

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • labored
  • struggled
  • wrought
  • worked
  • tugged
  • tried
  • sweated
  • drudged
  • sweat
  • humped
  • endeavored
  • toiled
  • plowed
  • fagged
  • strived
  • hustled
  • strove
  • travailed
  • slaved
  • grubbed
  • plugged
  • plodded
  • banged away
  • sweat blood
  • moiled
  • slogged
  • sweated blood
  • overworked
  • scratched
  • dug (away)
  • exerted
  • attacked
  • overexerted
  • pitched in
  • pegged (away)
  • essayed
  • dug in
  • knuckled down
  • exercised
  • drove
  • beavered (away)
  • waded
  • eked out
  • scrabbled
  • trudged
  • buckled (down)
  • put out
  • hammered (away)
  • applied (oneself)
  • ground (out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • slackened
  • broke
  • chilled
  • eased (up)
  • idled
  • rested
  • relaxed
  • let up
  • lounged
  • hung (around or out)
  • shirked
  • bummed
  • loafed
  • hanged (around or out)
  • dallied
  • unwound
  • lazed
  • slacked (off)
  • lolled
  • goofed (off)
  • played
  • hung
  • hacked (around)
  • reposed
  • basked
  • goldbricked
  • trifled
  • footled
  • dillydallied
  • hanged
  • dabbled
  • doodled
  • vegged out
  • hung about
  • fooled around
  • goofed (around)
  • pottered (around)
  • puttered (around)
  • monkeyed (around)
  • fribbled
  • messed around
See More
4
as in dripped
to flow forth slowly through small openings put the cooked fruit in a cheesecloth bag and let the juice strain into a pan

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • dripped
  • seeped
  • flowed
  • bled
  • percolated
  • sweated
  • wept
  • oozed
  • exuded
  • sweat
  • transuded
  • trickled
  • emanated
  • dribbled
  • emitted
  • sprung
  • vented
  • sprang
  • gave off
  • discharged

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • poured
  • flooded
  • surged
  • gushed
  • streamed
5
as in stretched
to subject (a personal quality or faculty) to often excessive stress strained her memory but the name just wouldn't come to her

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • stretched
  • tried
  • pushed
  • tested
  • taxed
  • annoyed
  • irritated
  • bothered
  • pained
  • exasperated
  • pressured
  • aggravated
  • demanded
  • got (to)
  • pressed
  • vexed
  • nettled
  • importuned
  • harassed
  • harried
  • irked
  • agitated
  • galled
  • grated
  • riled
  • peeved
  • exacted
  • pestered
  • hassled
  • spited
  • vext
  • gnawed (at)
6
as in tightened
to draw tight the dog strained its leash trying to get to the cat

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • tightened
  • tensed
  • stretched
  • tautened
  • lengthened
  • elongated
  • constricted
  • extended
  • cinched

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • loosened
  • slackened
  • eased
  • relaxed
  • slacked
7
as in hugged
to put one's arms around and press tightly the woman tenderly strained to her breast the child that she had long ago given up for dead

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • hugged
  • clasped
  • clung
  • cradled
  • crushed
  • clamped
  • grasped
  • wrapped
  • embraced
  • enfolded
  • grabbed
  • held
  • entwined
  • gripped
  • enveloped
  • patted
  • bear-hugged
  • encircled
  • enclasped
  • folded
  • locked
  • snuggled
  • twined
  • embosomed
  • stroked
  • nuzzled
  • fondled
  • bosomed
  • enwound
  • cuddled
  • petted
  • nestled
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:05:45