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单词 sympathy
释义

sympathy

noun

sym·​pa·​thy ˈsim-pə-thē How to pronounce sympathy (audio)
plural sympathies
1
a
: an affinity, association, or relationship between persons or things wherein whatever affects one similarly affects the other
b
: mutual or parallel susceptibility or a condition brought about by it
c
: unity or harmony in action or effect
every part is in complete sympathy with the scheme as a whole Edwin Benson
2
a
: inclination to think or feel alike : emotional or intellectual accord
in sympathy with their goals
b
: feeling of loyalty : tendency to favor or support
republican sympathies
3
a
: the act or capacity of entering into or sharing the feelings or interests of another
b
: the feeling or mental state brought about by such sensitivity
have sympathy for the poor
4
: the correlation existing between bodies capable of communicating their vibrational energy to one another through some medium

Synonyms

  • commiseration
  • compassion
  • feeling
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

She went to her best friend for sympathy. Letters of sympathy were sent to the families of the victims. My deepest sympathies go out to the families of the victims. Our sympathies are with them. There was no sympathy between them.
Recent Examples on the Web There was some sympathy for Elizabeth and the circumstances she was born under and then thrust into. The Christian Science Monitor, 12 Sep. 2022 There was some sympathy for the Elizabeth and the circumstances she was born under and then thrust into. Cara Anna, Danica Coto And Rodney Muhumuza, Anchorage Daily News, 12 Sep. 2022 But the couple won sympathy in summer 1999 when it was revealed that Raisa Gorbachev was dying of leukemia. The Salt Lake Tribune, 30 Aug. 2022 But the couple won sympathy in summer 1999 when it was revealed that Raisa Gorbachev was dying of leukemia. Jim Heintz, BostonGlobe.com, 30 Aug. 2022 But the couple won sympathy in summer 1999 when it was revealed that Raisa Gorbachev was dying of leukemia. Chicago Tribune, 30 Aug. 2022 Up there, the 59-year-old delivered a few quick, self-deprecating lines, courting the sympathy of the young crowd below. Shirley Li, The Atlantic, 30 Aug. 2022 But the couple won sympathy in summer 1999 when it was revealed that Raisa Gorbachev was dying of leukemia. Jim Heintz, ajc, 30 Aug. 2022 Another worker, recently fired, sets up a personal protest camp in front of the firm’s factory, thus earning the sympathy of the security guard. Anthony Lane, The New Yorker, 26 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin sympathia, from Greek sympatheia, from sympathēs having common feelings, sympathetic, from syn- + pathos feelings, emotion, experience — more at pathos

First Known Use

1579, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

sympathy

noun

sym·​pa·​thy ˈsim-pə-thē How to pronounce sympathy (audio)
plural sympathies
1
: sorrow or pity for another
She felt sympathy for the poor lost puppy.
2
: readiness to favor or support
He expressed sympathy for the protesters.
3
: a relationship between people or things in which whatever affects one similarly affects the other

Medical Definition

sympathy

noun

sym·​pa·​thy ˈsim-pə-thē How to pronounce sympathy (audio)
plural sympathies
1
a
: an affinity, association, or relationship between persons or things wherein whatever affects one similarly affects the other
b
: mutual or parallel susceptibility or a condition brought about by it
2
a
: the act or capacity of entering into or sharing the feelings or interests of another
b
: the feeling or mental state brought about by such sensitivity

sympathy

noun

1
as in compassion
sorrow or the capacity to feel sorrow for another's suffering or misfortune since losing her own brother to lung disease, the nurse has had greater sympathy for families going through the same agony

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • compassion
  • empathy
  • commiseration
  • feeling
  • pity
  • regret
  • kindness
  • condolence
  • mercy
  • generosity
  • understanding
  • sensitivity
  • affinity
  • ruth
  • humanity
  • humaneness
  • kindliness
  • goodwill
  • magnanimity
  • altruism
  • benevolence
  • rapport
  • kindheartedness
  • warmheartedness
  • humanitarianism
  • benignity
  • largesse
  • softheartedness
  • charity
  • philanthropy
  • largess
  • largeheartedness
  • bigheartedness

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • indifference
  • heartlessness
  • callousness
  • hatred
  • cruelty
  • insensitivity
  • animosity
  • hostility
  • unconcern
  • coldheartedness
  • antipathy
  • hard-heartedness
  • inhumanity
  • harshness
  • dislike
See More
2
as in kindness
the capacity for feeling for another's unhappiness or misfortune the least you could do is have some sympathy for me if I have to stay home

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • kindness
  • compassion
  • pity
  • feelings
  • commiseration
  • heart
  • generosity
  • mercy
  • feeling
  • sensitivity
  • ruth
  • humanity
  • empathy
  • kindliness
  • kindheartedness
  • good-heartedness
  • affection
  • responsiveness
  • warmheartedness
  • charity
  • love
  • sensibility
  • regard
  • largeheartedness
  • softheartedness
  • bigheartedness
  • affinity
  • goodwill
  • altruism
  • rapport
  • benevolence
  • humaneness
  • humanism
  • humanitarianism
  • benignity
  • philanthropy
  • benignancy

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • indifference
  • inhumanity
  • mercilessness
  • pitilessness
  • coldness
  • disinterest
  • hatred
  • callousness
  • cruelty
  • unconcern
  • animosity
  • coldheartedness
  • hostility
  • antipathy
  • hard-heartedness
  • harshness
  • inhumanness
  • dislike
See More

Synonym Chooser

The words affinity and attraction are common synonyms of sympathy. While all three words mean "the relationship existing between things or persons that are naturally or involuntarily drawn together," sympathy implies a reciprocal or natural relation between two things that are both susceptible to the same influence.

two minds in sympathy

The meanings of affinity and sympathy largely overlap; however, affinity implies a susceptibility or predisposition on the part of the one drawn.

an affinity for mathematics

In some situations, the words attraction and sympathy are roughly equivalent. However, attraction implies the possession by one thing of a quality that pulls another to it.

felt an attraction to danger
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更新时间:2024/9/25 5:30:39