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单词 thixotropy
释义

thixotropy

noun

thix·​ot·​ro·​py thik-ˈsä-trə-pē How to pronounce thixotropy (audio)
: the property of various gels of becoming fluid when disturbed (as by shaking)
… says that blood liquefaction can be explained in terms of a phenomenon called thixotropy. Certain substances, including some types of mayonnaise, are normally thick gels, but can be liquefied instantly by shaking or stirring. The New York Times
thixotropic
ˌthik-sə-ˈtrō-pik How to pronounce thixotropy (audio) -ˈträ- How to pronounce thixotropy (audio)
adjective
thixotropic clay
A thixotropic gel is one capable of liquefying when agitated and of resolidifying when allowed to stand. Joe Nickell

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from German Tixotropie, from Greek thíxis "act of touching" (from thig-, base of thingánein "to touch, handle" + -sis -sis) + German -o- -o- + -tropie -tropy — more at thigmotropism

Note: The term was introduced by the Hungarian biologist Tibor Péterfi (1883-1953) in Archiv für Entwicklungsmechanik der Organismen, No. 112 (1927), p. 689.

First Known Use

1927, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

thixotropy

noun

thix·​ot·​ro·​py thik-ˈsä-trə-pē How to pronounce thixotropy (audio)
plural thixotropies
: the property of various gels of becoming fluid when disturbed (as by shaking)
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更新时间:2025/1/11 18:15:08