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单词 tocopherol
释义

tocopherol

noun

to·​coph·​er·​ol tō-ˈkä-fə-ˌrȯl How to pronounce tocopherol (audio)
-ˌrōl
: any of several fat-soluble oily phenolic compounds with varying degrees of antioxidant vitamin E activity
especially : alpha-tocopherol

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web No additional flavoring/ingredients other than preservatives (ascorbic acid, alpha-tocopherol) are allowed in GHNA products. Good Housekeeping, 4 Mar. 2020 The three most common allergens were fragrances, parabens and tocopherol. Jane E. Brody, idahostatesman, 29 Oct. 2017 The three most common allergens were fragrances, parabens and tocopherol. Jane E. Brody, idahostatesman, 29 Oct. 2017 The three most common allergens were fragrances, parabens and tocopherol. Jane E. Brody, idahostatesman, 29 Oct. 2017 The three most common allergens were fragrances, parabens and tocopherol. Jane E. Brody, New York Times, 16 Oct. 2017 The three most common allergens were fragrances, parabens and tocopherol. Jane E. Brody, idahostatesman, 29 Oct. 2017 The three most common allergens were fragrances, parabens and tocopherol. Jane E. Brody, idahostatesman, 29 Oct. 2017 The three most common allergens were fragrances, parabens and tocopherol. Jane E. Brody, New York Times, 16 Oct. 2017 See More

Word History

Etymology

toco- (combining form from Greek tókos "childbirth, act of giving birth [of animals]") + Greek phérein "to carry, bring, bring about, produce" + -ol entry 1; so named because it was found to be a dietary factor essential for reproduction in rats — more at dystocia, bear entry 2

Note: The name tocopherol was introduced in an article by the American anatomist and embryologist Herbert McLean Evans (1882-1971), the biochemist and nutritionist Gladys Anderson Emerson (1903-84), and the biochemist Oliver Huddleston Emerson ("The isolation from wheat germ oil of an alcohol, α-tocopherol, having the properties of Vitamin E," Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol. 113, no. 1 [February 1, 1936], pp. 319-32). The isolation of α-tocopherol is generally credited to Gladys Emerson.

First Known Use

circa 1936, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

tocopherol

noun

to·​coph·​er·​ol tō-ˈkäf-ə-ˌrȯl How to pronounce tocopherol (audio) -ˌrōl How to pronounce tocopherol (audio)
: any of several fat-soluble oily phenolic compounds with varying degrees of antioxidant vitamin E activity
especially : alpha-tocopherol
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更新时间:2025/1/24 6:15:10