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单词 toll
释义

toll

1 of 5

noun (1)

ˈtōl How to pronounce toll (audio)
1
: a tax or fee paid for some liberty or privilege (as of passing over a highway or bridge)
2
: compensation for services rendered: such as
a
: a charge for transportation
b
: a charge for a long-distance telephone call
3
: a grievous or ruinous price
inflation has taken its toll
especially : cost in life or health
the death toll from the hurricane

toll

2 of 5

verb (1)

tolled; tolling; tolls

intransitive verb

: to take or levy toll

transitive verb

1
a
: to exact part of as a toll
b
: to take as toll
2
: to exact a toll from (someone)

toll

3 of 5

verb (2)

tolled; tolling; tolls

intransitive verb

: to sound with slow measured strokes
the bell tolls solemnly

transitive verb

1
: to sound (a bell) by pulling the rope
2
a
: to give signal or announcement of
the clock tolled each hour
b
: to announce by tolling
church bells tolled the death of the bishop
c
: to call to or from a place or occasion
bells tolled the congregation to church

toll

4 of 5

noun (2)

: the sound of a tolling bell

toll

5 of 5

verb (3)

ˈtōl How to pronounce toll (audio)
variants or tole
tolled or toled; tolling or toling

transitive verb

1
: allure, entice
2
a
: to entice (game) to approach
b
: to attract (fish) with scattered bait
c
: to lead or attract (domestic animals) to a desired point

Synonyms

Verb (2)

  • bong
  • chime
  • knell
  • peal
  • ring
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English, from Vulgar Latin *tolonium, alteration of Late Latin telonium customhouse, from Greek tolōnion, from telōnēs collector of tolls, from telos tax, toll; perhaps akin to Greek tlēnai to bear

Verb (2)

Middle English, to pull, drag, toll (a bell), perhaps alteration of toilen to struggle — more at toil

Verb (3)

Middle English tollen, tolen; akin to Old English fortyllan to seduce

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Verb (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (3)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

toll 1 of 3

noun

ˈtōl How to pronounce toll (audio)
1
: a tax paid for a privilege (as the use of a highway or bridge)
2
: a charge paid for a service
3
: the cost in life or health

toll

2 of 3

verb

tolled; tolling
1
: to announce or call by the sounding of a bell
The clock tolled midnight.
2
: to sound with slow strokes
Bells tolled solemnly.

toll

3 of 3

noun

: the sound of a bell ringing slowly

Legal Definition

toll 1 of 3

noun

: a charge for the use of a transportation route or facility
broadly : a charge for use
a water toll

toll

2 of 3

verb

transitive verb

1
: to take away (as a right)
2
a
: to remove the effect of
the court did not toll the statute of repose after the statutory period had expired
b
: suspend sense 2a
toll the running of the statute of limitations
compare run

intransitive verb

: to be suspended
statute of limitations tolls for a period of seventy-five days following the notice Parker v. Yen, 823 S.W.2d 359 (1991)

toll

3 of 3

noun

: a suspension of effect
the court extended the statute of limitations toll

History and Etymology for toll

Noun

Old English, tax or fee paid for a liberty or privilege, ultimately from Late Latin telonium custom house, from Greek tolōnion, from telōnēs collector of tolls, from telos tax, toll

Verb

Anglo-French tollir toller to take away, make null, bar, ultimately from Latin tollere to lift up, take away

toll 1 of 2

noun

1
as in expense

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • expense
  • cost
  • sacrifice
  • damages
  • price
  • forfeiture
  • risk
  • ante
  • forfeit
  • mulct
2
as in tax

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • tax
  • levy
  • tariff
  • tribute
  • imposition
  • property tax
  • excise
  • income tax
  • poll tax
  • single tax
  • impost
  • duty
  • hidden tax
  • withholding tax
  • capitation
  • direct tax
  • sin tax
  • sales tax
  • assessment
  • personal tax
  • surtax
  • surcharge
  • value-added tax
  • custom(s)
  • supertax
  • inheritance tax
  • estate tax
  • death tax
  • flat tax
  • proportional tax

toll

2 of 2

verb

as in to ring
to make the clear sound heard when metal vibrates let the church bells joyously toll on this most happy occasion

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • ring
  • knell
  • peal
  • chime
  • bong
  • jingle
  • gong
  • ping
  • ding
  • clash
  • tang
  • echo
  • tinkle
  • clank
  • clang
  • clink
  • plunk
  • tingle
  • chink
  • ding-dong
  • reverberate
  • jangle
  • resonate
  • plonk
  • plink
  • resound
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更新时间:2025/2/3 19:20:57