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单词 topped
释义

top

1 of 5

noun (1)

ˈtäp How to pronounce top (audio)
1
a(1)
: the highest point, level, or part of something : summit, crown
(2)
: a garment worn on the upper body
(3)
: the head of a plant
especially : the aboveground part of a plant having edible roots
beet tops
(4)
: the head or top of the head
used especially in the phrase top to toe
b(1)
: the highest or uppermost region or part
(2)
: the upper end, edge, or surface
2
: a fitted, integral, or attached part or unit serving as an upper piece, lid, or covering
3
a(1)
: the highest position (as in rank or achievement)
(2)
: a person or thing at the top
b
tops plural : aces and kings in a hand or the three highest honors in a suit
4
a
: the part that is nearest in space or time to the source or beginning
b
: the first half of an inning in baseball
5
a
: the highest degree or pitch conceivable or attained : acme, pinnacle
b
: the loudest or highest range of a sound
6
: the choicest part : cream, pick
7
a
: a platform surrounding the head of a lower mast that serves to spread the topmast rigging, strengthen the mast, and furnish a standing place for men aloft
b
: a comparable part of the superstructure
especially : such a part on a warship used as a fire-control station or antiaircraft gun platform
8
: a forward spin given to a ball (as in golf or billiards) by striking it on or near the top or above the center
also : the stroke so given
9
: a fundamental quark that has an electric charge of + 2/3 and a measured energy of approximately 175 GeV
also : the flavor characterizing this particle
topped
ˈtäpt How to pronounce top (audio)
adjective

top

2 of 5

adjective

1
: of, relating to, or being at the top : uppermost
2
: chief, leading
one of the world's top journalists
3
: of the highest quality, amount, or degree
top value
top form

top

3 of 5

verb

topped; topping

transitive verb

1
a
: to be or become higher than : overtop
tops the previous record
b
: to be superior to : excel, surpass
c
: to gain ascendancy over : dominate
2
a
: to cover with a top or on the top : provide, form, or serve as a top for
b
: to supply with a decorative or protective finish or final touch
c
: to resupply or refill to capacity
usually used with off
topped off the tank
d
: to complete the basic structure of (something, such as a high-rise building) by putting on a cap or uppermost section
usually used with out or off
e
: to bring to an end or climax
usually used with off
the event was topped off with a relay racePaula Rodenas
3
: to remove or cut the top of
especially : to shorten or remove the top of (a plant) : pinch sense 1b
4
a
: to rise to, reach, or be at the top of
b
: to go over the top of : clear, surmount
5
: to strike (a ball) above the center thereby imparting topspin

intransitive verb

1
: to make an end, finish, or conclusion
2
: to reach a summit or crest
usually used with off or out

top

4 of 5

noun (2)

: a commonly cylindrical or conoidal device that has a tapering point on which it is made to spin and that is used especially as a toy

top-

5 of 5

combining form

variants or topo-
1
: place : locality
topology
toponymy
2
: topology
topoisomerase
Phrases
off the top of one's head
: in an impromptu manner
sat down and wrote the … story off the top of his headJerome Beatty, Jr.
on top of
1
a
: in control of
acted like a man on top of his jobNewsweek
b
: informed about
tried to keep on top of new developments
2
: in sudden and unexpected proximity to
the deadline was on top of them
3
: in addition to
on top of the world
: in a position of eminent success, happiness, or fame
over the top
: beyond the bounds of what is expected, usual, normal, or appropriate

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • cap
  • cover
  • lid

Adjective

  • highest
  • loftiest
  • topmost
  • upmost
  • uppermost

Verb

  • beat
  • better
  • eclipse
  • exceed
  • excel
  • outclass
  • outdistance
  • outdo
  • outgun
  • outmatch
  • outshine
  • outstrip
  • overtop
  • surpass
  • tower (over)
  • transcend
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective They live on the top floor of the building. the top news story of the day the country's top three car manufacturers He is among the top pitchers of the league. Safety is our top concern. The winner showed top form. Houses are selling at top prices. What is the car's top speed? Verb Donations are expected to top $1,000,000 by the end of the month. The song has topped the charts for seven weeks. They topped the other company's offer. She tops everyone else on the team. I've seen some pretty weird things in my life—but that tops everything! See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Pisgah cut the margin to 67-65 with 1:11 to play on a 3-pointer by Paisley Patalas from left of the top of the key, but America Zeigler hit the second of two free throws – twice – with less than 30 seconds to play for the final margin. al, 17 Feb. 2023 With the hipbelt just above the top of your hips, check for a gap between the shoulder straps and your back. Lauren Breedlove, Travel + Leisure, 17 Feb. 2023 Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate San Antonio is far down the list of cities where Americans dream of moving, according to a recent report — while Austin is near the top. Richard Webner, San Antonio Express-News, 16 Feb. 2023 Grizzly Bear A roaring grizzly bear decorates the top of Malone's right hand, just above the barbed wire on his knuckles. Kara Nesvig, Peoplemag, 15 Feb. 2023 This two-piece cake stacks strawberry, vanilla and chocolate cream between layers of Italian cookie cake, then ices it with matcha cream and finishes it off with a plastic spear replica of the Mario flagpole, stuck through the top. Los Angeles Times, 15 Feb. 2023 Wade Taylor IV scored 18 points and Dexter Dennis had a double-double and Texas A&M closed to within a game of the top of the SEC standings, beating Arkansas 62-56 on Wednesday night. Dallas News, 15 Feb. 2023 Smith was getting these drugs from the Sandhill gang and skimming off the top, Griffin said. Rebecca Rosenberg, Fox News, 15 Feb. 2023 The first shot went through part of the left side of his chest and left arm, while the second went through his left shoulder, entered the left side of his neck and head and came out the right side of the top of his head. Dakin Andone, CNN, 14 Feb. 2023
Verb
As a share of the nation’s total economic output, spending on those two programs alone will top 10 percent in 2033 after averaging 6.4 percent for the past 50 years. Jim Puzzanghera, BostonGlobe.com, 20 Feb. 2023 Curry will top $51 million next season, and Damian Lillard will make $63.2 million during 2026-27. Jeff Zillgitt, USA TODAY, 20 Feb. 2023 No matter where you’re headed on vacation, a reliable pair of sneakers should top your packing list. Sarah Byron, Travel + Leisure, 17 Feb. 2023 Then top the planting area off with your compost and soil mixture, tamp down, and water well. Charlotte Germane, Better Homes & Gardens, 17 Feb. 2023 To elegantly top it all off, James accessorized with a classic set of diamond drop earrings. Alex Kessler, Glamour, 14 Feb. 2023 To top it off, there is a 6,500-square-foot aircraft hangar for two Sikorsky S-92 helicopters, a garage for two SUVs and a dive center with a decompression chamber. Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 13 Feb. 2023 To keep the chicken from getting soggy, top the cutlets with the sauce just before baking. Robin Miller, The Arizona Republic, 12 Feb. 2023 And to top it off, each tier nicely includes two free Dream pillows. Jenifer Calle, SELF, 10 Feb. 2023 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German zopf tip, tuft of hair

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Old English

Combining form

Greek, from topos

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Adjective

1556, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1509, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 3

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

top

1 of 4 noun
ˈtäp How to pronounce top (audio)
1
a
: the highest point, level, or part of something
the top of the hill
sang at the top of her voice
b
: the upper end, edge, or surface
the top of the page
filled the glass to the top
c
: the stalk and leaves of a plant and especially one with edible roots
beet tops
2
: an upper piece, lid, or covering
blouses, shirts, and tops
put the top on the jar
3
: the highest position
reached the top of the profession
topped
ˈtäpt How to pronounce top (audio)
adjective

top

2 of 4 verb
topped; topping
1
: to remove or cut the top of
top a tree
2
: to cover with a top or on the top
topped the sundae with nuts
3
: to be better than
4
: to go over the top of
5
: to hit the top part of
top a golf ball

top

3 of 4 adjective
: of, relating to, or being at the top

top

4 of 4 noun
: a child's toy that has a point on which it can be made to spin

topped

verb

past tense of top
as in surpassed
to be greater, better, or stronger than the next contender's javelin throw topped the reigning champion's and set a new world record

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • surpassed
  • exceeded
  • eclipsed
  • outstripped
  • excelled
  • beat
  • outdid
  • outshone
  • bettered
  • outdistanced
  • transcended
  • overtopped
  • outshined
  • outclassed
  • mastered
  • overshadowed
  • outgunned
  • outpaced
  • overcame
  • defeated
  • outmatched
  • bested
  • surmounted
  • went one better
  • trounced
  • outperformed
  • outweighed
  • whipped
  • ran rings around
  • outran
  • trumped
  • trimmed
  • clobbered
  • routed
  • towered (over)
  • crushed
  • walloped
  • licked
  • conquered
  • one-upped
  • outraced
  • thrashed
  • ran circles around
  • subdued
  • overpassed
  • drubbed
  • shamed
  • worsted
  • overmatched
  • outcompeted
  • skunked
  • outbalanced
  • prevailed (over)
  • triumphed (over)
  • won (against)
  • overbore

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • lost (to)
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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:14:59