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单词 topsy-turvy
释义

topsy-turvy

1 of 3

adverb

top·​sy-tur·​vy ˌtäp-sē-ˈtər-vē How to pronounce topsy-turvy (audio)
1
: in utter confusion or disorder
2
: with the top or head downward : upside down

topsy-turvy

2 of 3

adjective

: turned topsy-turvy : totally disordered
topsy-turvily
ˌtäp-sē-ˈtər-və-lē How to pronounce topsy-turvy (audio)
adverb
topsy-turvydom
ˌtäp-sē-ˈtər-vē-dəm How to pronounce topsy-turvy (audio)
noun

topsy-turvy

3 of 3

noun

: topsy-turviness

Synonyms

Adjective

  • chaotic
  • cluttered
  • confused
  • disarranged
  • disarrayed
  • disheveled
  • dishevelled
  • disordered
  • disorderly
  • higgledy-piggledy
  • hugger-mugger
  • jumbled
  • littered
  • messed
  • messy
  • muddled
  • mussed
  • mussy
  • pell-mell
  • rumpled
  • sloppy
  • tousled
  • tumbled
  • unkempt
  • untidy
  • upside-down
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Adverb

probably ultimately from tops (plural of top entry 1) + obsolete English terve to turn upside down

First Known Use

Adverb

1528, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1612, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1655, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

topsy-turvy

adverb or adjective

top·​sy-tur·​vy
ˌtäp-sē-ˈtər-vē
1
: upside down
The wagon lay topsy-turvy at the bottom of the hill.
2
: in complete disorder
"… our lives have been very topsy-turvy for quite some time." Lemony Snicket, The Austere Academy

topsy-turvy 1 of 2

adjective

as in chaotic
lacking in order, neatness, and often cleanliness the office is still topsy-turvy even though we moved in months ago

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • chaotic
  • messy
  • confused
  • messed
  • littered
  • jumbled
  • cluttered
  • sloppy
  • filthy
  • muddled
  • tumbled
  • tangled
  • dirty
  • disordered
  • disorderly
  • disarrayed
  • disarranged
  • upside-down
  • shaggy
  • untidy
  • disheveled
  • unkempt
  • higgledy-piggledy
  • rumpled
  • stained
  • tousled
  • wrinkled
  • nasty
  • pell-mell
  • mussy
  • mussed
  • hugger-mugger
  • out of joint
  • dishevelled
  • knotted
  • squalid
  • blackened
  • grimy
  • spotted
  • dingy
  • slovenly
  • sullied
  • polluted
  • besmirched
  • mucky
  • sordid
  • bedraggled
  • dowdy
  • at sixes and sevens
  • grubby
  • soiled
  • unclean
  • frowsy
  • grungy
  • neglected
  • befouled
  • uncleanly
  • smudged
  • begrimed
  • cruddy
  • foul
  • sloven
  • draggled
  • contaminated
  • slatternly
  • shabby
  • uncombed
  • snarled
  • grotty
  • neglectful
  • bemired
  • tainted
  • adulterated
  • negligent
  • seedy
  • frowzy
  • sleazy
  • defiled

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • orderly
  • neat
  • organized
  • tidy
  • uncluttered
  • shipshape
  • sparkling
  • regular
  • crisp
  • systematic
  • immaculate
  • ordered
  • snug
  • hygienic
  • trim
  • unsullied
  • methodical
  • careful
  • spotless
  • cleaned
  • clean
  • kempt
  • well-ordered
  • antiseptic
  • systematized
  • unsoiled
  • stainless
  • cleanly
  • methodic
  • spic-and-span
  • meticulous
  • finicky
  • fastidious
  • neatened
  • tidied
  • bandbox
  • fussy
  • spick-and-span
  • wholesome
  • manicured
  • unpolluted
  • groomed
  • combed
  • untainted
  • undefiled
  • well-groomed
  • taintless
See More

topsy-turvy

2 of 2

adverb

as in haphazard

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • haphazard
  • haphazardly
  • riotously
  • turbulently
  • tumultuously
  • haywire
  • aimlessly
  • chaotically
  • wild
  • crazily
  • recklessly
  • heedlessly
  • hit or miss
  • berserk
  • harum-scarum
  • confusedly
  • uncontrollably
  • desperately
  • hectically
  • amuck
  • agitatedly
  • frenetically
  • amok
  • frenziedly
  • wildly
  • hotheadedly
  • frantically
  • helter-skelter
  • wantonly
  • feverishly
  • berserkly
  • madly
  • skittishly
  • pell-mell

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • coolly
  • calmly
  • serenely
  • cooly
  • peacefully
  • mildly
  • placidly
  • imperturbably
  • orderly
  • unconcernedly
  • meekly
  • composedly
  • systematically
  • tamely
  • passively
  • collectedly
  • self-possessedly
  • self-composedly
  • methodically
See More
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:33:53