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单词 traduce
释义

traduce

verb

tra·​duce trə-ˈdüs How to pronounce traduce (audio)
-ˈdyüs
traduced; traducing

transitive verb

1
: to expose to shame or blame by means of falsehood and misrepresentation
2
: violate, betray
traduce a principle of law
traducement
trə-ˈdüs-mənt How to pronounce traduce (audio)
-ˈdyüs-
noun
traducer noun

Did you know?

Traduce is one of a number of English synonyms that you can choose when you need a word that means "to injure by speaking ill of." Choose traduce when you want to stress the deep personal humiliation, disgrace, and distress felt by the victim. If someone doesn't actually lie, but makes statements that injure by specific and often subtle misrepresentations, malign may be the more precise choice. To make it clear that the speaker is malicious and the statements made are false, calumniate is a good option. But if you need to say that certain statements represent an attempt to destroy a reputation by open and direct abuse, vilify is the word you want.

Synonyms

  • breach
  • break
  • contravene
  • fracture
  • infringe (on or upon)
  • offend
  • transgress
  • violate
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

He was traduced in the press. a law that traduces one of our most cherished rights: the right to privacy
Recent Examples on the Web In Philip’s case, the myth was the good Jewish boy traduced by inner anarchy. Benjamin Taylor, The Atlantic, 21 Apr. 2020 Authors and illustrators are being flamed online and having their reputations traduced and their careers threatened for transgressing the capricious new standards of ideological purity. Meghan Cox Gurdon, WSJ, 31 Jan. 2020 The site functions first as a watchdog to the government of Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, a profane populist who not only traduces norms but also urges the assassination of Filipino citizens in the name of combatting drugs. Karl Vick, Time, 12 Dec. 2019 But though subsequently traduced as extreme, Friedman’s position had a fair amount of give in it. The Economist, 22 Aug. 2019 Think of Lucrezia Borgia, traduced by slander and gossip, and of Isabella d’Este, greedy for art. Sarah Dunant, New York Times, 1 June 2018 The idea of someone who works directly for the Trump White House supervising the bureau traduces its entire purpose. Kimberly Harrington, The New Yorker, 24 July 2017 Partly, there’s the tonic shock of encountering again, in person, works that are traduced by reproduction, which muffles their keynotes of material, touch, and scale. Peter Schjeldahl, The New Yorker, 6 Feb. 2017 Some players’ records reflect abilities enhanced by acts of bad character — surreptitious resorts to disreputable chemistry that traduces sportsmanship. George F. Will, The Mercury News, 21 Jan. 2017 See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin traducere to lead across, transfer, degrade, from tra-, trans- trans- + ducere to lead — more at tow entry 1

First Known Use

1573, in the meaning defined at sense 1

traduce

verb

1
as in to violate
to fail to keep a law that traduces one of our most cherished rights: the right to privacy

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • violate
  • offend
  • break
  • transgress
  • contravene
  • breach
  • fracture
  • ignore
  • disobey
  • disregard
  • infringe (on or upon)
  • flout
  • neglect
  • dismiss
  • rebel
  • resist
  • scorn
  • tune out
  • pass over
  • defy
  • slight
  • blow off
  • overlook
  • withstand
  • pooh
  • pooh-pooh
  • shrug off
  • overpass
  • brush (off)
  • wink (at)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • follow
  • obey
  • observe
  • serve
  • comply (with)
  • conform (to)
  • submit (to)
  • yield (to)
  • hear
  • mind
  • regard
  • listen (to)
  • attend
  • watch
  • surrender (to)
  • mark
  • notice
  • note
  • defer (to)
  • heed
See More
2
as in to libel
to make untrue and harmful statements about my opponent in this campaign may villainously traduce me, but I will not stoop to his level

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • libel
  • smear
  • slander
  • malign
  • calumniate
  • humiliate
  • disgrace
  • defame
  • discredit
  • vilify
  • asperse
  • denigrate
  • disparage
  • shame
  • blacken
  • dishonor
  • belittle
  • detract
  • debase
  • humble
  • disdain
  • degrade
  • scorn
  • abase

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • honor
  • exalt
  • commend
  • glorify
  • applaud
  • praise
  • respect
  • admire
  • regard
  • esteem
  • adore
  • worship
  • revere
  • venerate
  • acclaim
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of traduce are asperse, calumniate, defame, malign, slander, and vilify. While all these words mean "to injure by speaking ill of," traduce stresses the resulting ignominy and distress to the victim.

so traduced the governor that he was driven from office

The words asperse and traduce are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, asperse implies continued attack on a reputation often by indirect or insinuated detraction.

both candidates aspersed the other's motives

In some situations, the words calumniate and traduce are roughly equivalent. However, calumniate imputes malice to the speaker and falsity to the assertions.

falsely calumniated as a traitor

While in some cases nearly identical to traduce, defame stresses the actual loss of or injury to one's good name.

sued them for defaming her reputation

The meanings of malign and traduce largely overlap; however, malign suggests specific and often subtle misrepresentation but may not always imply deliberate lying.

the most maligned monarch in British history

The words slander and traduce can be used in similar contexts, but slander stresses the suffering of the victim.

town gossips slandered their good name

While the synonyms vilify and traduce are close in meaning, vilify implies attempting to destroy a reputation by open and direct abuse.

no criminal was more vilified in the press
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更新时间:2024/9/24 22:35:49