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单词 trap
释义

trap

1 of 4

noun (1)

ˈtrap How to pronounce trap (audio)
1
: a device for taking game or other animals
especially : one that holds by springing shut suddenly
2
a
: something by which one is caught or stopped unawares
also : a position or situation from which it is difficult or impossible to escape
b
: a football play in which a defensive player is allowed to cross the line of scrimmage and then is blocked from the side while the ballcarrier advances through the spot vacated by the defensive player
c
: the act or an instance of trapping the ball in soccer
d
: a defensive maneuver in basketball in which two defenders converge quickly on the ball handler to steal the ball or force a bad pass
3
a
: a device for hurling clay pigeons into the air
b
: sand trap
c
: a piece of leather or section of interwoven leather straps between the thumb and index finger of a baseball glove that forms an extension of the pocket
4
slang : mouth
5
: a light usually one-horse carriage with springs
6
: any of various devices for preventing passage of something often while allowing other matter to proceed
especially : a device for drains or sewers consisting of a bend or partitioned chamber in which the liquid forms a seal to prevent the passage of sewer gas
7
traps plural : a group of percussion instruments (such as a bass drum, snare drums, and cymbals) used especially in a dance or jazz band
8
: an arrangement of rock strata that favors the accumulation of oil and gas
9
traps plural [speed trap] : a measured stretch of a course over which electronic timing devices measure the speed of a vehicle (such as a racing car or dragster)

trap

2 of 4

verb (1)

trapped; trapping

transitive verb

1
a
: to catch or take in or as if in a trap : entrap
b
: to place in a restricted position : confine
trapped in the burning wreck
2
: to provide or set (a place) with traps
3
a
: stop, hold
these mountains trap rains and fogs generated over the ocean Amer. Guide Series: Calif.
b
: to separate out (something, such as water from steam)
4
a
: to catch (something, such as a baseball) immediately after a bounce
b
: to block out (a defensive football player) by means of a trap
c
: to stop and gain control of (a soccer ball) with a part of the body other than the hands or arms

intransitive verb

1
: to engage in trapping animals (as for furs)
2
: to make a defensive trap in basketball
trapper noun

trap

3 of 4

verb (2)

trapped; trapping

transitive verb

: to adorn with or as if with trappings

trap

4 of 4

noun (2)

: traprock

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • ambush
  • net
  • snare
  • web

Verb (1)

  • catch up
  • enmesh
  • immesh
  • ensnare
  • ensnarl
  • entangle
  • entoil
  • entrap
  • mesh
  • net
  • snare
  • tangle
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English treppe & Anglo-French trape (of Germanic origin); akin to Middle Dutch trappe trap, stair, Old English treppan to tread

Verb (2)

Middle English trappen, from trappe caparison, from Anglo-French trape, probably from Medieval Latin trapus cloth, by-form of Late Latin drappus

Noun (2)

Swedish trapp, from trappa stair, from Middle Low German trappe; akin to Middle Dutch trappe stair

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1794, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

trap 1 of 2

noun

ˈtrap How to pronounce trap (audio)
1
: a device for catching animals
2
: something by which someone is caught or stopped by surprise
Police set a trap for the criminal.
3
: a light one-horse carriage with springs
4
: a device that allows something to pass through but keeps other things out
a trap in a drain

trap

2 of 2

verb

trapped; trapping
1
: to catch or be caught in a trap
Hunters were trapping game.
The animal was trapped.
2
: to put or get in a place or position from which escape is not possible
Humidity trapped in the hills clung to the mountainside … Virginia Hamilton, M. C. Higgins the Great

trap 1 of 2

noun

1
as in ambush
a device or scheme for capturing another by surprise undercover agents devised a trap to catch the counterfeiters a bear trap

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • ambush
  • snare
  • ruse
  • net
  • web
  • deception
  • entrapment
  • pitfall
  • trick
  • entanglement
  • catch
  • envelopment
  • snag
  • ploy
  • subterfuge
  • enmeshment
  • hazard
  • booby trap
  • cheat
  • duplicity
  • land mine
  • cheating
  • double-dealing
  • artifice
2
as in ambushment
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait an overland route to the Far East that was once notorious for the many robbers who laid traps for unsuspecting wayfarers

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • ambush
  • ambushment
  • attack
  • ambuscade
  • surprise
  • snare
  • capture
  • entrapment
  • mousetrap
  • assault
  • surprize
  • hunting
  • charge
  • sally
  • stalking
3
as in snare
something that catches and holds the promotion is really just a trap to keep her from taking a new job elsewhere

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • snare
  • tangle
  • quicksand
  • labyrinth
  • maze
  • entanglement
  • noose
  • quagmire
  • web
  • net
  • morass
  • mesh(es)
  • tanglement
  • toil(s)
  • snarl
  • knot
  • cobweb
  • spiderweb
  • cat's cradle
4
as in mouth
slang the opening through which food passes into the body of an animal shut your trap before someone belts you one!

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • mouth
  • jaws
  • gob
  • chops
  • kisser
  • mug
  • muzzle
  • yap
  • face
  • piehole
  • maw
  • puss
  • countenance
  • gullet
  • visage
  • mandible
  • maxilla

trap

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to tangle
to catch or hold as if in a net an ambitious young man who was now trapped in a series of shady business deals

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • tangle
  • snare
  • entrap
  • ensnare
  • mesh
  • net
  • capture
  • enmesh
  • entangle
  • immesh
  • involve
  • catch up
  • ensnarl
  • entoil
  • birdlime
  • collar
  • mire
  • implicate
  • bag
  • embroil

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • extricate
  • detach
  • disentangle
  • disengage
  • free
  • liberate
  • clear
  • untangle
See More
2
as in to catch
to take physical control or possession of (something) suddenly or forcibly finally trapped the annoying fly in the palm of his hand

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • catch
  • grab
  • capture
  • snare
  • snatch
  • land
  • seize
  • get
  • hook
  • net
  • bag
  • snag
  • rap
  • nab
  • corral
  • collar
  • nail
  • grapple
  • cop
  • rope
  • nobble
  • clutch
  • glove
  • arrest
  • grasp
  • glom
  • hold
  • entrap
  • snap (up)
  • grip
  • ensnare
  • corner
  • apprehend
  • take hold (of)
  • bay
  • halter
  • kidnap
  • lasso
  • fist
  • secure
  • mesh
  • detain
  • clasp
  • entangle
  • enmesh
  • rend
  • abduct
  • wrest
  • latch (on or onto)
  • immesh
  • fasten (on)
  • spirit (away or off)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • miss
  • release
  • drop
  • free
  • liberate
  • discharge
  • loosen
  • unhand
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of trap are bag, capture, catch, ensnare, entrap, and snare. While all these words mean "to come to possess or control by or as if by seizing," trap, snare, entrap, ensnare imply seizing by some device that holds the one caught at the mercy of the captor. trap and snare apply more commonly to physical seizing.

trap animals
snared butterflies with a net

The words bag and trap can be used in similar contexts, but bag implies shooting down a fleeing or distant prey.

bagged a brace of pheasants

While in some cases nearly identical to trap, capture suggests taking by overcoming resistance or difficulty.

capture an enemy stronghold

In some situations, the words catch and trap are roughly equivalent. However, catch implies the seizing of something in motion or in flight or in hiding.

caught the dog as it ran by

Both entrap and ensnare more often are figurative.

entrapped the witness with a trick question
a sting operation that ensnared burglars
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更新时间:2024/12/23 18:29:20