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单词 gourmet
释义

gourmet

1 of 2

noun

gour·​met ˈgu̇r-ˌmā How to pronounce gourmet (audio)
gu̇r-ˈmā
: a connoisseur of food and drink
broadly : connoisseur sense 2
a film gourmet

gourmet

2 of 2

adjective

: of, relating to, or being high quality, expensive, or specialty food typically requiring elaborate and expert preparation
a gourmet meal
gourmet cooking
a gourmet chef/restaurant
It offers guests tennis courts of red clay, pheasant hunting, a spa, gourmet dining and a wine cellar with more than 900 selections. Bruce Schoenfeld
also : equipped for the preparation of such food
a gourmet kitchen

Synonyms

Noun

  • bon vivant
  • epicure
  • epicurean
  • gastronome
  • gastronomist
  • gourmand
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun food critics have to be gourmets in order to write about food in an informed way
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Two blocks west at the Euro Food Depot, a handful of customers wearing blue Qualcomm lanyards browsed the aisles of the small import market selling hard-to-find gourmet items from France like chestnut spread, pork rillettes and foie gras mousse. Pam Kragen, sandiegouniontribune.com, 1 Mar. 2018 Drai's rooftop playhouse offers music lovers 30,000 square feet of slip-proof pool deck to get low on, plus luxury cabanas, day beds, two full-service bars, palm trees and a full-service gourmet cafe. Kat Bein, Billboard, 21 Feb. 2018 An Alaskan might forgo a latte to pay $5 for a single perfect Sumo mandarin orange, flown in by New Sagaya, the city’s largest gourmet market. Julia O’malley, New York Times, 20 Feb. 2018 The restaurant offers made-from-scratch gourmet mac and cheese in 15 varieties, such as pizza mac and cheese, Philly cheesesteak mac and cheese and goat cheese mac and cheese. Megan Becka, cleveland.com, 20 Feb. 2018 In the main area, guests dined on meatballs, gourmet chicken wings and all manner of fruit. The Masked Observer, AL.com, 14 Feb. 2018 Free activities for kids, unlimited mimosas for $10 and live music, local produce, plants, exotic flowers, herbs, baked goods, gourmet foods, teas, coffee and specialty pet products at the Waterfront Commons in downtown West Palm Beach. Jennifer Jhon, South Florida Parenting, 14 Feb. 2018 Dean & Deluca, the Kansas gourmet chain with stores uptown and in SouthPark, expanded its selection of meat, seafood and produce last spring at its Phillips Place store. Katherine Peralta, charlotteobserver, 13 Feb. 2018 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

French, from Middle French, alteration of gromet boy servant, vintner's assistant, probably ultimately from Middle English grom groom

First Known Use

Noun

1820, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1904, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

gourmet

noun

gour·​met ˈgu̇r-ˌmā How to pronounce gourmet (audio)
: a person who appreciates fine food and drink

gourmet

noun

as in epicurean
a person with refined tastes in food and wine food critics have to be gourmets in order to write about food in an informed way

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • epicurean
  • epicure
  • gastronome
  • gastronomist
  • bon vivant
  • foodie
  • gourmand
  • savorer
  • connoisseur
  • oenophile
  • dilettante
  • turophile

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • trencherman
  • hog
  • glutton
  • stuffer
  • guzzler
  • overeater
  • gorger
  • swiller
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of gourmet are epicure, gastronome, and gourmand. While all these words mean "one who takes pleasure in eating and drinking," gourmet implies being a connoisseur in food and drink and the discriminating enjoyment of them.

Although the words epicure and gourmet have much in common, epicure implies fastidiousness and voluptuousness of taste.

The words gastronome and gourmet can be used in similar contexts, but gastronome implies that one has studied extensively the history and rituals of haute cuisine.

In some situations, the words gourmand and gourmet are roughly equivalent. However, gourmand implies a hearty appetite for good food and drink, not without discernment, but with less than a gourmet's.

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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:00:19