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单词 atomic theory
释义

atomic theory

noun

1
: a theory of the nature of matter: all material substances are composed of minute particles or atoms of a comparatively small number of kinds and all the atoms of the same kind are uniform in size, weight, and other properties
2
: any of several theories of the structure of the atom
especially : one based on experimentation and theoretical considerations holding that the atom is composed essentially of a small positively charged comparatively heavy nucleus surrounded by a comparatively large arrangement of electrons

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web Before atomic theory—which states that all matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms—people didn’t have a good idea of what matter really was. Caroline Delbert, Popular Mechanics, 24 Feb. 2022 But Rovelli says that the degree of confirmation of atomic theory shouldn’t even be measured in the same units as that of string theory. Quanta Magazine, 16 Dec. 2015 String theory is not, say, 10 percent as confirmed as atomic theory; the two have different statuses entirely. Quanta Magazine, 16 Dec. 2015

Word History

First Known Use

1738, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Medical Definition

atomic theory

noun

1
: a theory of the nature of matter: all material substances are composed of minute particles or atoms of a comparatively small number of kinds and all the atoms of the same kind are uniform in size, weight, and other properties

called also atomic hypothesis

2
: any of several theories of the structure of the atom
especially : one based on experimentation and theoretical considerations holding that the atom is composed essentially of a small positively charged comparatively heavy nucleus surrounded by a comparatively large arrangement of electrons
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:31:13