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单词 attempt
释义

attempt

1 of 2

verb

at·​tempt ə-ˈtem(p)t How to pronounce attempt (audio)
attempted; attempting; attempts

transitive verb

1
: to make an effort to do, accomplish, solve, or effect
He attempted to swim the swollen river.
2
archaic : tempt
3
archaic : to try to subdue or take by force : attack
attemptable
ə-ˈtem(p)-tə-bəl How to pronounce attempt (audio)
adjective

attempt

2 of 2

noun

1
a
: the act or an instance of trying to do or accomplish something : an act or instance of attempting something
She failed the test on her first attempt but passed on her second attempt.
They made an attempt [=tried] to be helpful.
often : an unsuccessful effort
a suicide attempt
b
: something resulting from or representing an attempt
… surrounded by lemon trees and a few attempts at rose bushes. Marian Engel
2
: attack, assault
an attempt on the life of the president

Synonyms

Verb

  • assay
  • endeavor
  • essay
  • seek
  • strive
  • try

Noun

  • assay [archaic]
  • bash [chiefly British]
  • bid
  • crack
  • endeavor
  • essay
  • fling
  • go
  • offer
  • pass
  • shot
  • stab
  • trial
  • try
  • whack
  • whirl
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb They've attempted a climb up Mount Everest once before. She attempted suicide early in their marriage. Noun She failed her driving test on the first attempt but she succeeded on her second attempt. Her attempt at a home-cooked meal consisted of frozen fish sticks and a can of soup.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
For his next trick, Mr. Biden will now attempt to persuade voters that his historic binge of spending on politically correct infrastructure and inefficient energy production will restrain prices. James Freeman, WSJ, 13 Sep. 2022 Georgia made a statement against Oregon in Week 1, and Alabama will attempt to do the same here with ESPN GameDay in town. Joseph Goodman | Jgoodman@al.com, al, 8 Sep. 2022 Next spring, British sailor Andrew Bedwell will attempt to break the record for sailing across the Atlantic, in a boat that’s just 39 inches long. Howard Walker, Robb Report, 6 Sep. 2022 For those found violating the curfew, Philadelphia police will attempt to reunite them with their families at home or a precinct or bring them to one of several community centers that have been established during the curfew. Meredith Deliso, ABC News, 6 Sep. 2022 Naturally, amateur fans and professional pundits alike will attempt to draw long-term conclusions from the small sample size of action just witnessed. Eddie Timanus, USA TODAY, 6 Sep. 2022 Now, Hernández will attempt to do the same in 2023 — at a time when the Sox roster faces a potentially significant period of turnover. Alex Speier, BostonGlobe.com, 5 Sep. 2022 The Virtual Telescope Project will attempt to share live views of Orion on its way to the moon shortly after launch. Ashley Strickland, CNN, 2 Sep. 2022 The Space Launch System rocket, or SLS, will attempt to send the capsule around the moon and back. Marcia Dunn, Anchorage Daily News, 31 Aug. 2022
Noun
Meanwhile, an attempt to jettison ballast (unnecessary objects) to correct course and shorten the return journey to six months instead of three years backfired spectacularly. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 15 Sep. 2022 For instance, Emily (Alexis Bledel) is sent to the colonies after a failed escape attempt, and an affair with a Martha for which she'd already been brutally punished with a clitoridectomy. Amy Mackelden, Harper's BAZAAR, 13 Sep. 2022 Senate testimony on Elon Musk’s attempt to back out of his $44 billion deal to buy the social-media company. Cara Lombardo, WSJ, 13 Sep. 2022 Sure enough, Denver attempted a 64-yard field goal attempt — and missed, sealing the win for Seattle. Matthew Vantryon, USA TODAY, 13 Sep. 2022 Perhaps this an attempt at universality, a bid to win audience affection. Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 13 Sep. 2022 But America's attempt to bring him to justice, in a legal sense, has taken much, much longer. Larry Neumeister, Chron, 11 Sep. 2022 Mayor Lori Lightfoot has proposed putting a dome over Soldier Field, a last-ditch attempt to persuade the McCaskeys to stick around with yet another facelift. Paul Sullivan, Chicago Tribune, 10 Sep. 2022 The Wildcats drove to the Carlsbad 23 with 4:02 to play, but a fourth-and-14 pass attempt — after a Weirich sack — was broken up by Justus Woods. John Maffei, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb and Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French attempter, from Latin attemptare, from ad- + temptare to touch, try — more at tempt

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

circa 1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

attempt 1 of 2

verb

at·​tempt ə-ˈtempt How to pronounce attempt (audio)
attempted; attempting
: to try to do, accomplish, or complete
attempt to win

attempt

2 of 2

noun

: the act or an instance of trying to do something They made two attempts to climb the mountain.

Legal Definition

attempt

noun

at·​tempt
: the crime of having the intent to commit and taking action in an effort to commit a crime that fails or is prevented

called also criminal attempt

see also impossibility

Note: There must generally be more than preparation to be guilty of attempt.

attempt 1 of 2

noun

1
as in try
an effort to do or accomplish something it took several attempts before we made good ice cream with an old-fashioned hand-cranked ice cream freezer

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • try
  • stab
  • go
  • endeavor
  • bid
  • offer
  • shot
  • pass
  • fling
  • trial
  • crack
  • essay
  • striving
  • struggle
  • bash
  • whack
  • assay
  • whirl
  • undertaking
  • throes
  • trial and error
2
as in attack
the act or action of setting upon with force or violence several attempts on the life of the country's chief drug enforcement official

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • attack
  • strike
  • raid
  • assault
  • onslaught
  • offensive
  • rush
  • offense
  • blitzkrieg
  • charge
  • aggression
  • blitz
  • onset
  • bombardment
  • counterattack
  • ambush
  • invasion
  • descent
  • incursion
  • foray
  • offence
  • barrage
  • bombing
  • breakthrough
  • coup de main
  • siege
  • sortie
  • sally
  • pillage
  • ambuscade
  • counteroffensive
  • ravage
  • envelopment
  • air raid
  • sack
  • flanking
  • counteraggression
  • counterstrike
  • volley
  • hail
  • counterassault
  • storm
  • salvo
  • fusillade
  • cannonade
  • whammy

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • defense
  • opposition
  • shield
  • guard
  • resistance
  • protection
  • defensive
  • security
  • shelter
See More

attempt

2 of 2

verb

as in to try
to make an effort to do after attempting—and failing—to start the lawn mower on my own, I finally succeeded with a neighbor's help don't even attempt walking on your broken foot

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • try
  • strive
  • seek
  • endeavor
  • essay
  • struggle
  • shoot at
  • hope
  • assay
  • aim
  • shoot for
  • work
  • undertake
  • trouble
  • try one's hand (at)
  • fight
  • have a go at
  • aspire
  • toil
  • assume
  • take up
  • strain

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • quit
  • drop
  • give up

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of attempt are endeavor, essay, strive, and try. While all these words mean "to make an effort to accomplish an end," attempt stresses the initiation or beginning of an effort.

will attempt to photograph the rare bird

The words endeavor and attempt can be used in similar contexts, but endeavor heightens the implications of exertion and difficulty.

endeavored to find crash survivors in the mountains

While in some cases nearly identical to attempt, essay implies difficulty but also suggests tentative trying or experimenting.

will essay a dramatic role for the first time

The meanings of strive and attempt largely overlap; however, strive implies great exertion against great difficulty and specifically suggests persistent effort.

continues to strive for peace

Try is often close to attempt but may stress effort or experiment made in the hope of testing or proving something.

tried to determine which was the better procedure
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:43:51