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单词 disorder
释义

disorder

1 of 2

verb

dis·​or·​der (ˌ)dis-ˈȯr-dər How to pronounce disorder (audio)
(ˌ)diz-
disordered; disordering; disorders

transitive verb

1
: to disturb the order of
2
: to disturb the regular or normal functions of

disorder

2 of 2

noun

1
: lack of order
clothes in disorder
2
: breach of the peace or public order
troubled times marked by social disorders
3
: an abnormal physical or mental condition
a liver disorder
a personality disorder

Synonyms

Verb

  • confuse
  • derange
  • disarrange
  • disarray
  • discompose
  • dishevel
  • disjoint
  • dislocate
  • disorganize
  • disrupt
  • disturb
  • hash
  • jumble
  • mess (up)
  • mix (up)
  • muddle
  • muss
  • rumple
  • scramble
  • shuffle
  • tousle
  • tumble
  • upset

Noun

  • chance-medley
  • chaos
  • confusion
  • disarrangement
  • disarray
  • dishevelment
  • disorderedness
  • disorderliness
  • disorganization
  • free-for-all
  • havoc
  • heck
  • hell
  • jumble
  • mare's nest
  • mess
  • messiness
  • misorder
  • muddle
  • muss
  • shambles
  • snake pit
  • tumble
  • welter
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb be careful not to disorder the carefully arranged contents of the dresser Noun The mayor is concerned that a rally could create public disorder. problems of crime and social disorder Millions of people suffer from some form of personality disorder.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Rab and his colleagues work in filth, noise and disorder treating mental illness that is often compounded by poor health, physical injury, developmental disability, trauma and substance abuse. Los Angeles Times, 7 Sep. 2022 Chief Michael LiPetri, who is in charge of crime control strategies, said that during warmer months, nearly a third of shootings are tied to disorder and low-level crime. New York Times, 26 Mar. 2022 Note the order in regions (i)-(v) and disorder at points (vi)-(viii). Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 3 Feb. 2022 What began as holiday cleanup has led to a tsunami of bringing order to disorder. Elaine Ayala, San Antonio Express-News, 7 Jan. 2022 The cultural appetite for stories of illness, disease, disorder and grave old age is bottomless. New York Times, 2 Aug. 2021 The nation gaped last summer as perpetrators in full view openly smashed windows with impunity, giving all of us a view through the broken glass of what a nation surrendering to disorder looks like. George J. Terwilliger Iii, National Review, 1 Aug. 2021 Sometimes sincere people wonder how the Church succeeds in doing so much genuine good in the world, what with so much human frailty and even disorder at every level. Nr Symposium, National Review, 6 Dec. 2020 Beijing has also found news of U.S. disorder a convenient distraction from its own domestic problems. Washington Post, 3 Oct. 2020
Noun
Platt said he was prescribed buprenorphine, a medication used to treat opioid use disorder that helps with withdrawal symptoms. Karen Kucher, San Diego Union-Tribune, 31 Aug. 2022 Taking one recreational drug as treatment for over-dependence on another is hardly intuitive, but a new study found that psilocybin, the psychedelic compound in magic mushrooms, could be a promising treatment for alcohol use disorder. Olivia Goldhill, STAT, 27 Aug. 2022 More young people are drinking alone as well, which can strongly increase the risk for alcohol use disorder later in life, according to a July 2022 study. Sandee Lamotte, CNN, 24 Aug. 2022 Grey has begun conducting research to determine the need for programs and services to support residents of Granby who may be living with a substance use disorder, either currently or in recovery. Steve Smith, Hartford Courant, 15 Aug. 2022 Cerebral is a telemental health company that offers services—therapy, counseling, online medication prescription—based on different mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, and opioid use disorder. Aparna Dhinakaran, Forbes, 10 Aug. 2022 But critics of this and other safer-supply initiatives reject this idea, arguing that opioid use disorder is a brain disease and one that can be effectively treated. New York Times, 26 July 2022 Bainbridge stopped drinking several years ago and sought treatment for alcohol use disorder. Jason Wilson, Washington Post, 25 July 2022 The posters’ message is right in one respect: Users shouldn’t be shamed for having a substance-use disorder. Kevin Sabet, WSJ, 29 June 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1523, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

disorder 1 of 2

verb

dis·​or·​der dis-ˈȯr-dər How to pronounce disorder (audio)
disordered; disordering
: to disturb the regular or normal arrangement or functioning of
You've disordered my papers.

disorder

2 of 2

noun

1
: a confused or messy state
His room was in complete disorder.
2
: unruly behavior
Recess monitors prevented any disorder.
3
: a physical or mental condition that is not normal or healthy
a stomach disorder

Medical Definition

disorder 1 of 2

transitive verb

dis·​or·​der (ˈ)dis-ˈȯrd-ər, (ˈ)diz- How to pronounce disorder (audio)
disordered; disordering -ˈȯrd-(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce disorder (audio)
: to disturb the regular or normal functions of

disorder

2 of 2

noun

: an abnormal physical or mental condition : ailment
an intestinal disorder
a nervous disorder

disorder 1 of 2

noun

1
as in chaos
a state in which everything is out of order the general disorder of the room after the guests finally left the party

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • chaos
  • havoc
  • confusion
  • jumble
  • mess
  • hell
  • disorganization
  • disorderliness
  • disarray
  • disarrangement
  • messiness
  • dishevelment
  • tangle
  • riot
  • anarchy
  • snake pit
  • misorder
  • shambles
  • heck
  • clutter
  • disorderedness
  • muddle
  • muss
  • welter
  • tumble
  • misrule
  • lawlessness
  • mare's nest
  • free-for-all
  • labyrinth
  • maze
  • chance-medley
  • maelstrom
  • snarl
  • web
  • storm
  • morass
  • mishmash
  • hodgepodge
  • shuffle
  • knot
  • litter
  • miscellany
  • medley
  • motley
  • bollix

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • order
  • system
  • orderliness
  • pattern
  • plan
  • method
2
as in disease
an abnormal state that disrupts a plant's or animal's normal bodily functioning afflicted all her life with a nervous disorder

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • disease
  • illness
  • ailment
  • ill
  • condition
  • fever
  • sickness
  • malady
  • infection
  • attack
  • bug
  • distemper
  • complication
  • ail
  • infirmity
  • plague
  • trouble
  • complaint
  • contagion
  • affection
  • distemperature
  • contagious disease
  • unsoundness
  • epidemic
  • debility
  • feebleness
  • lameness
  • pestilence
  • malaise
  • sickliness
  • bout
  • unhealthiness
  • unwellness
  • spell
  • weakness
  • contagium
  • decrepitude
  • fit
  • matter
  • pest
  • pip
  • frailness

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • health
  • wellness
  • wholeness
  • soundness
  • fitness
  • robustness
  • healthiness
  • shape
  • wholesomeness
  • heartiness
  • fettle
See More

disorder

2 of 2

verb

as in to disrupt
to undo the proper order or arrangement of be careful not to disorder the carefully arranged contents of the dresser

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • disrupt
  • disarray
  • confuse
  • shuffle
  • disturb
  • disorganize
  • jumble
  • disarrange
  • muddle
  • upset
  • discompose
  • derange
  • dishevel
  • muss
  • disjoint
  • hash
  • tangle
  • scramble
  • dislocate
  • tousle
  • snarl
  • clutter
  • tumble
  • rumple
  • embroil
  • perturb
  • unsettle
  • mix (up)
  • mess (up)
  • entangle
  • agitate
  • stir (up)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • order
  • array
  • regulate
  • range
  • organize
  • straighten (up)
  • line up
  • line
  • dispose
  • arrange
  • classify
  • marshal
  • tidy
  • marshall
  • systematize
  • align
  • fix
  • codify
  • queue
  • make up
  • adjust
  • methodize
  • draw up
  • spruce (up)
  • aline
  • systemize
  • groom
  • unscramble
See More
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更新时间:2024/11/13 23:20:00