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单词 bastilles
释义

bastille

noun

bas·​tille ba-ˈstēl How to pronounce bastille (audio)
: prison, jail

Synonyms

  • big house [slang]
  • bridewell
  • brig
  • calaboose
  • can
  • clink [slang]
  • cooler
  • coop
  • guardroom
  • hock
  • hold
  • hoosegow
  • jail
  • jailhouse
  • joint [slang]
  • jug
  • lockup
  • nick [British slang]
  • pen
  • penitentiary
  • pokey [slang]
  • prison
  • quod [British slang]
  • slam
  • slammer
  • stir [slang]
  • stockade
  • tolbooth [Scottish]
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

were amazed by the squalid, cramped quarters in the town's historic bastille
Recent Examples on the Web For his part, Bowie celebrated the election by joining forces with John Barleycorn and evicting the residents of the local bastille. Robert Kolarik, San Antonio Express-News, 23 Feb. 2018 For his part, Bowie celebrated the election by joining forces with John Barleycorn and evicting the residents of the local bastille. Robert Kolarik, San Antonio Express-News, 23 Feb. 2018 In these wet, wooden bastilles in New York waters, more Americans died than in all the battles of the Revolutionary War combined. Benedict Cosgrove, Smithsonian, 13 Mar. 2017 In these wet, wooden bastilles in New York waters, more Americans died than in all the battles of the Revolutionary War combined. Benedict Cosgrove, Smithsonian, 13 Mar. 2017

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French, after the Bastille St. Antoine, fortress built at an eastern gate of Paris in the later 14th century (used as a prison and destroyed in 1789), from Middle French bassetille, bastille "fortress, fortification," alteration (by substitution of the suffix -ille, usually diminutive, going back to Latin -īcula) of bastide, borrowed from Old Occitan bastida "building, fortification," noun derivative from feminine past participle of bastir "to weave, build, construct," going back to Old Low Franconian *bastjan "to weave with bast strips" — more at baste entry 1

First Known Use

1663, in the meaning defined above

bastilles

noun

plural of bastille
as in jails
a place of confinement for persons held in lawful custody were amazed by the squalid, cramped quarters in the town's historic bastille

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • jails
  • penitentiaries
  • prisons
  • big houses
  • bridewells
  • jailhouses
  • tolbooths
  • brigs
  • quods
  • hoosegows
  • coolers
  • pens
  • calabooses
  • bull pens
  • jugs
  • guardrooms
  • pokeys
  • stockades
  • lockups
  • coops
  • cans
  • hocks
  • slammers
  • stirs
  • tanks
  • nicks
  • cages
  • holds
  • slams
  • joints
  • clinks
  • cells
  • concentration camps
  • labor camps
  • stalags
  • dungeons
  • work camps
  • holes
  • prison camps
  • reform schools
  • wards
  • keeps
  • training schools
  • guardhouses
  • hulks
  • blocks
  • glasshouses
  • oubliettes
  • gulags
  • reformatories

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • outsides
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更新时间:2024/11/11 21:01:18