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单词 bates
释义

bate

1 of 2

verb (1)

ˈbāt How to pronounce bate (audio)
bated; bating

transitive verb

1
: to reduce the force or intensity of : restrain
waited with bated breath
2
: to take away : deduct
That grave and orderly senior was not going to bate a jot of his dignity … George Eliot
3
archaic : to lower especially in amount or estimation
And I shall have to bate my price … A. E. Housman
4
archaic : blunt
And now I have bated your curiosity … J. F. Cooper

intransitive verb

obsolete : diminish, decrease
The wind is bating.

bate

2 of 2

verb (2)

bated; bating

intransitive verb

of a falcon or hawk
: to attempt to fly off something (such as a gauntlet) in fear

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, short for abaten to abate

Verb (2)

Middle English, from Middle French batre to beat, from Latin battuere

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

bate

verb

ˈbāt How to pronounce bate (audio)
bated; bating
: to reduce the force or intensity of
… with parted lips and bated breath the audience hung upon his words … Mark Twain, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

bates

verb

present tense third-person singular of bate
as in removes

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • removes
  • unfastens
  • deducts
  • disjoins
  • knocks off
  • contracts
  • amputates
  • subtracts
  • detaches
  • excises
  • abates
  • severs
  • takes off
  • disconnects
  • reduces
  • cuts
  • abbreviates
  • decreases
  • separates
  • shortens
  • retrenches
  • diminishes
  • compresses
  • lowers
  • cuts back
  • abridges
  • curtails
  • lessens
  • condenses
  • lops (off)
  • constricts

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • adds
  • annexes
  • tags
  • appends
  • ties
  • tacks (on)
  • adjoins
  • affixes
  • attaches
  • inserts
  • fastens
  • fixes
  • hitches
  • subjoins
  • introduces
  • grafts
  • injects
  • infuses
  • interfuses
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:44:19