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单词 doused
释义

douse

1 of 4

verb (1)

ˈdau̇s How to pronounce douse (audio)
also
ˈdau̇z How to pronounce douse (audio)
variants or less commonly dowse
doused also dowsed; dousing also dowsing

transitive verb

1
: to plunge into water
Blanch the green beans then douse them in a bath of ice water.
2
a
: to throw a liquid on : drench
The books were doused in gasoline and set ablaze.
doused herself in perfume
b
: slosh
3
[originally in argot use (douse the glim meaning "extinguish the light") and perhaps of distinct origin] : extinguish
douse the lights
douse the blaze

intransitive verb

: to fall or become plunged into water
douser noun
or less commonly dowser

douse

2 of 4

noun (1)

ˈdau̇s How to pronounce douse (audio)
also
ˈdau̇z How to pronounce douse (audio)
: a heavy drenching
a douse of cold water

douse

3 of 4

noun (2)

ˈdüs How to pronounce douse (audio) ˈdau̇s How to pronounce douse (audio)
British
: blow, stroke

douse

4 of 4

verb (2)

ˈdau̇s How to pronounce douse (audio)
doused; dousing

transitive verb

1
nautical
a
: to take in : lower, strike
douse a sail
b
: slacken
douse a rope
2
: take off, doff
doused his hat

Synonyms

Verb (1)

  • doff
  • peel (off)
  • put off
  • remove
  • shrug off
  • take off

Noun (2)

  • bang
  • bash
  • bat
  • beat
  • belt
  • biff
  • blow
  • bop
  • box
  • buffet
  • bust
  • chop
  • clap
  • clip
  • clout
  • crack
  • cuff
  • dab
  • fillip
  • hack
  • haymaker
  • hit
  • hook
  • knock
  • larrup [dialect]
  • lash
  • lick
  • pelt
  • pick
  • plump
  • poke
  • pound
  • punch
  • rap
  • slam
  • slap
  • slug
  • smack
  • smash
  • sock
  • spank
  • stinger
  • stripe
  • stroke
  • swat
  • swipe
  • switch
  • thud
  • thump
  • thwack
  • wallop
  • welt
  • whack
  • wham
  • whop
  • whap
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

of obscure origin

Note: 16th-century douse "to strike, inflict a blow on" — see douse entry 3 may be related but is remote in sense

Noun (1)

noun derivative of douse entry 1

Noun (2)

noun derivative of earlier douse "to strike, inflict a blow on," akin by borrowing or descent to Middle Dutch dossen "to strike, shove," Early Modern Dutch doesen, German dialect dusen, tusen, tausen

Verb (2)

perhaps sense extensions of earlier douse "to strike, inflict a blow on" — more at douse entry 3

First Known Use

Verb (1)

1566, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (1)

1835, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

circa 1625, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1627, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

douse

verb

ˈdau̇s How to pronounce douse (audio)
doused; dousing
1
: to stick into water
He doused his head in the stream.
2
: to throw a liquid on
The chef doused the shrimp in sauce.
3
: to put out : extinguish
douse a light

doused 1 of 3

adjective

variants also dowsed
as in soaked
containing, covered with, or thoroughly penetrated by water shook the water out of her thoroughly doused hair

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • soaked
  • bathed
  • dripping
  • soaking
  • washed
  • drenched
  • wet
  • saturated
  • watered
  • drowned
  • saturate
  • sodden
  • awash
  • flushed
  • soused
  • sopping
  • logged
  • soggy
  • waterlogged
  • splashed
  • flooded
  • submerged
  • dipped
  • overflowed
  • bedraggled
  • water-soaked
  • moist
  • inundated
  • deluged
  • soppy
  • dunked
  • rinsed
  • steeped
  • watery
  • swamped
  • hydrated
  • sluiced
  • humid
  • irrigated
  • damp
  • aqueous
  • laved
  • clammy
  • dank
  • boggy
  • dampish
  • squashy
  • miry
  • sloppy
  • seepy
  • wettish
  • semimoist

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • dry
  • unwatered
  • arid
  • waterless
  • baked
  • waterproof
  • watertight
  • dehydrated
  • bone-dry
  • hyperarid
  • parched
  • wrung
  • thirsty
  • sunbaked
  • ultradry
  • sear
  • droughty
  • water-resistant
  • sere
  • water-repellent
  • freeze-dried
See More

doused

2 of 3

verb (1)

past tense of douse
as in removed
to rid oneself of (a garment) in those days a gentleman would douse his hat when going indoors

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • removed
  • doffed
  • stripped
  • shed
  • shrugged off
  • put off
  • husked
  • disrobed
  • undressed
  • took off
  • peeled (off)
  • kicked (off)
  • stript

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • donned
  • threw (on)
  • wore
  • slipped (into)
  • dressed
  • clothed
  • put on
  • clad
  • suited
  • garbed
  • attired
  • bedecked
  • arrayed
  • rigged
  • robed
  • apparelled
  • appareled
See More

doused

3 of 3

verb (2)

variants also dowsed
past tense of douse
1
as in extinguished
to cause to cease burning douse the campfire before leaving in the morning

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • extinguished
  • blanketed
  • quenched
  • choked
  • smothered
  • suffocated
  • put out
  • stubbed
  • blew out
  • snuffed (out)
  • rubbed out
  • snubbed (out)
  • stamped (out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • ignited
  • lit
  • fired
  • lighted
  • kindled
  • inflamed
  • enflamed
See More
2
as in drowned
to make wet the heavy rains thoroughly doused the tourists strolling the town streets

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • drowned
  • washed
  • bathed
  • soaked
  • flooded
  • drenched
  • wet
  • watered
  • sopped
  • soused
  • wetted
  • waterlogged
  • damped
  • bedraggled
  • showered
  • drizzled
  • sprinkled
  • hydrated
  • misted
  • wet down
  • moistened
  • water-soaked
  • submerged
  • swamped
  • soddened
  • flushed
  • saturated
  • inundated
  • deluged
  • wetted down
  • splashed
  • dampened
  • impregnated
  • bedewed
  • overflowed
  • rinsed
  • steeped
  • dunked
  • sluiced
  • humidified
  • sloshed
  • irrigated
  • aspersed
  • moisturized
  • laved
  • dipped
  • ducked
  • rewashed
  • rehydrated
  • rewet
  • rewetted
  • hosed (down)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • dried
  • scorched
  • seared
  • evaporated
  • parched
  • dehydrated
  • desiccated
  • wrung
  • dewatered
  • freeze-dried
  • dehumidified
  • drip-dried
See More
3
as in dipped
to sink or push (something) briefly into or as if into a liquid douse the grapes in water to remove any grit

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • dipped
  • soaked
  • dunked
  • immersed
  • submerged
  • submersed
  • ducked
  • sopped
  • soused
  • bathed
  • drenched
  • wet
  • drowned
  • moistened
  • steeped
  • flooded
  • wetted
  • plunged
  • dived
  • dove
  • thrust
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更新时间:2024/11/14 18:33:04