| 单词 | ground state |
| 释义 | ground statenoun Physics.the state of least energy of a particle, as an atom, or of a system of particles. Also called ground level . Origin of ground stateFirst recorded in 1925–30 Words nearby ground stateground sloth, ground sluice, groundsman, groundspeed, ground squirrel, ground state, ground stroke, ground substance, groundswell, ground tackle, ground tissue Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 British Dictionary definitions for ground stateground state ground levelnounthe lowest energy state of an atom, molecule, particle, etcCompare excited (def. 4) Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for ground stateground state n.The state of least possible energy in a physical system, as of atoms or molecules. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for ground stateground state The state of a physical system having the lowest possible potential energy. For example, an electron in the lowest energy orbital in a hydrogen atom is in a ground state. The ground state of a physical system tends to be stable unless energy is applied to it from the outside; states that are not the ground state have a tendency to revert to the ground state, giving off energy in the process. Compare excited state. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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