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单词 handsome
释义

handsome

[ han-suhm ]
/ ˈhæn səm /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR handsome ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective, hand·som·er, hand·som·est.

having an attractive, well-proportioned, and imposing appearance suggestive of health and strength; good-looking: a handsome man; a handsome woman.
having pleasing proportions, relationships, or arrangements, as of shapes, forms, or colors; attractive: a handsome house; a handsome interior.
exhibiting skill, taste, and refinement; well-made: a handsome story; handsome furniture.
considerable, ample, or liberal in amount: a handsome fortune.
gracious; generous; flattering: a handsome compliment; a handsome recommendation.
adroit and appealing; graceful: a handsome speech.

Origin of handsome

First recorded in 1400–50; Middle English hondsom, handsum “easy to control, handy” (see hand, -some1); cognate with West Frisian hānsum “easy to control, convenient,” Dutch handzaam “easy to manage”

SYNONYMS FOR handsome

4 large, generous, munificent.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR handsome ON THESAURUS.COM

ANTONYMS FOR handsome

1 ugly.
4, 5 small, miserly.
SEE ANTONYMS FOR handsome ON THESAURUS.COM

synonym study for handsome

1. See beautiful.

historical usage of handsome

Handsome has not gone through as many changes in meaning as nice has, but it has gone through enough. Handsome has only a few related words outside English. In West Frisian, the language most closely related to English and spoken in the northern Netherlands, hānsum means “easy to manage or control, convenient,” as do Dutch handzaam and German handsam.
In the English of the mid-15th century, when this word was first recorded (as hondsom ), it meant “easy to handle” (obsolete now); by the mid-16th century handsome developed the senses “convenient, handy, suitable” (also obsolete) and “courteous, gracious,” and then “generous, noble, magnanimous.” Here we see the development from a meaning closely related to hands to one that simply implies their existence (behind the generosity).
The sense “(of a person) having an attractive appearance” dates from the late 16th century; the sense of “fairly large, considerable (as of an amount of money)” also dates from the latter half of the 16th century.

OTHER WORDS FROM handsome

hand·some·ish, adjectivehand·some·ness, nounsu·per·hand·some, adjective

Words nearby handsome

handshake, handshaker, handshaking, handshape, hands-off, handsome, handsome is as handsome does, handsomely, hands-on, handspike, handspring
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for handsome

British Dictionary definitions for handsome

handsome
/ (ˈhændsəm) /

adjective

noun

Southwest English a term of endearment for a beloved person, esp in my handsome

Derived forms of handsome

handsomely, adverbhandsomeness, noun

Word Origin for handsome

C15: handsom easily handled; compare Dutch handzaam; see hand, -some 1
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/11/11 16:05:59