单词 | handsome |
释义 | handsome[ han-suhm ] / ˈhæn səm / SEE SYNONYMS FOR handsome ON THESAURUS.COM adjective, hand·som·er, hand·som·est.having an attractive, well-proportioned, and imposing appearance suggestive of health and strength; good-looking: a handsome man; a handsome woman. having pleasing proportions, relationships, or arrangements, as of shapes, forms, or colors; attractive: a handsome house; a handsome interior. exhibiting skill, taste, and refinement; well-made: a handsome story; handsome furniture. considerable, ample, or liberal in amount: a handsome fortune. gracious; generous; flattering: a handsome compliment; a handsome recommendation. adroit and appealing; graceful: a handsome speech. Origin of handsomeFirst recorded in 1400–50; Middle English hondsom, handsum “easy to control, handy” (see hand, -some1); cognate with West Frisian hānsum “easy to control, convenient,” Dutch handzaam “easy to manage” SYNONYMS FOR handsome4 large, generous, munificent. SEE SYNONYMS FOR handsome ON THESAURUS.COM ANTONYMS FOR handsome1 ugly. 4, 5 small, miserly. SEE ANTONYMS FOR handsome ON THESAURUS.COM synonym study for handsome1. See beautiful. historical usage of handsomeHandsome has not gone through as many changes in meaning as nice has, but it has gone through enough. Handsome has only a few related words outside English. In West Frisian, the language most closely related to English and spoken in the northern Netherlands, hānsum means “easy to manage or control, convenient,” as do Dutch handzaam and German handsam. In the English of the mid-15th century, when this word was first recorded (as hondsom ), it meant “easy to handle” (obsolete now); by the mid-16th century handsome developed the senses “convenient, handy, suitable” (also obsolete) and “courteous, gracious,” and then “generous, noble, magnanimous.” Here we see the development from a meaning closely related to hands to one that simply implies their existence (behind the generosity). The sense “(of a person) having an attractive appearance” dates from the late 16th century; the sense of “fairly large, considerable (as of an amount of money)” also dates from the latter half of the 16th century. OTHER WORDS FROM handsomehand·some·ish, adjectivehand·some·ness, nounsu·per·hand·some, adjectiveWords nearby handsomehandshake, handshaker, handshaking, handshape, hands-off, handsome, handsome is as handsome does, handsomely, hands-on, handspike, handspring Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for handsomeBritish Dictionary definitions for handsomehandsome / (ˈhændsəm) / adjectivenounSouthwest English a term of endearment for a beloved person, esp in my handsome Derived forms of handsomehandsomely, adverbhandsomeness, nounWord Origin for handsomeC15: handsom easily handled; compare Dutch handzaam; see hand, -some 1 Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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