单词 | suffix |
释义 | suffix[ noun suhf-iks; verb suhf-iks, suh-fiks ] / noun ˈsʌf ɪks; verb ˈsʌf ɪks, səˈfɪks / SEE SYNONYMS FOR suffix ON THESAURUS.COM nounGrammar. an affix that follows the element to which it is added, as -ly in kindly. something added to the end of something else. verb (used with object)verb (used without object) Grammar.to admit a suffix. to add a suffix. Origin of suffix1595–1605; <New Latin suffixum, noun use of neuter of Latin suffixus (past participle of suffīgere to attach on top of), equivalent to suf-suf- + fixus (see fix) OTHER WORDS FROM suffixsuf·fix·al [suhf-ik-suhl, suh-fik-], /ˈsʌf ɪk səl, səˈfɪk-/, adjectivesuf·fix·a·tion [suhf-ik-sey-shuhn], /ˌsʌf ɪkˈseɪ ʃən/, suf·fix·ion [suh-fik-shuhn], /səˈfɪk ʃən/, nounun·suf·fixed, adjectiveWords nearby suffixsuffice it to say, sufficiency, sufficient, sufficient condition, sufficient reason, suffix, sufflate, suffocate, suffocative goiter, Suffolk, Suffolk punch Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for suffixBritish Dictionary definitions for suffixsuffix noun (ˈsʌfɪks)grammar an affix that follows the stem to which it is attached, as for example -s and -ness in dogs and softnessCompare prefix (def. 1) anything that is added at the end of something else verb (ˈsʌfɪks, səˈfɪks)(tr) grammar to add (a morpheme) as a suffix to the end of a word (tr) to add (something) at the end of a sentence, comment, or piece of writing Derived forms of suffixsuffixal (ˈsʌfɪksəl), adjectivesuffixion (sʌˈfɪkʃən), nounWord Origin for suffixC18: from New Latin suffixum, from Latin suffixus fastened below, from suffīgere, from sub- + fīgere to fasten Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for suffixsuffix A letter or a group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning. For example, adding the suffix -ter to the adjective hot turns it into the comparative adjective hotter, and adding the suffix -ly to the adjective quick turns it into the adverb quickly. Other examples of words with suffixes are: “willing,” “management,” “serviceable,” “harmonize,” and “joyful.” (Compare prefix.) The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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