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单词 surname
释义

surname

[ noun sur-neym; verb sur-neym, sur-neym ]
/ noun ˈsɜrˌneɪm; verb ˈsɜrˌneɪm, sɜrˈneɪm /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR surname ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

Also called last name . the name that a person has in common with other family members, as distinguished from a first name or given name; family name.
a name added to a person's name, as one indicating a circumstance of birth or some characteristic or achievement; epithet.

verb (used with object), sur·named, sur·nam·ing.

to give a surname to; call by a surname.

Origin of surname

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English (noun); see sur-1, name; modeled on Old French surnom

OTHER WORDS FROM surname

un·sur·named, adjective

Words nearby surname

surjective, surly, surmise, surmount, surmullet, surname, surpass, surpassing, surplice, surplus, surplusage
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for surname

British Dictionary definitions for surname

surname
/ (ˈsɜːˌneɪm) /

noun

Also called: last name, second name a family name as opposed to a first or Christian name
(formerly) a descriptive epithet attached to a person's name to denote a personal characteristic, profession, etc; nickname

verb

(tr) to furnish with or call by a surname

Derived forms of surname

surnamer, noun

Word Origin for surname

C14: via Anglo-French from Old French surnom. See sur- 1, name
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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