单词 | synthesis |
释义 | synthesis[ sin-thuh-sis ] / ˈsɪn θə sɪs / SEE SYNONYMS FOR synthesis ON THESAURUS.COM noun, plural syn·the·ses [sin-thuh-seez]. /ˈsɪn θəˌsiz/.the combining of the constituent elements of separate material or abstract entities into a single or unified entity (opposed to analysis,) the separating of any material or abstract entity into its constituent elements. a complex whole formed by combining. Chemistry. the forming or building of a more complex substance or compound from elements or simpler compounds. Philosophy. the third stage of argument in Hegelian dialectic, which reconciles the mutually contradictory first two propositions, thesis and antithesis. Biology. modern synthesis, a consolidation of the results of various lines of investigation from the 1920s through the 1950s that supported and reconciled the Darwinian theory of evolution and the Mendelian laws of inheritance in terms of natural selection acting on genetic variation. Psychology, Psychiatry. the integration of traits, attitudes, and impulses to create a total personality. Origin of synthesis1580–90; <Latin <Greek sýnthesis, equivalent to syn-syn- + the- (stem of tithénai to put, place) + -sis-sis OTHER WORDS FROM synthesissyn·the·sist, nounnon·syn·the·sis, noun, plural non·syn·the·ses.re·syn·the·sis, noun, plural re·syn·the·ses.WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH synthesisantithesis, synthesis , thesisDictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 British Dictionary definitions for synthesissynthesis / (ˈsɪnθɪsɪs) / noun plural -ses (-ˌsiːz)the process of combining objects or ideas into a complex wholeCompare analysis the combination or whole produced by such a process the process of producing a compound by a chemical reaction or series of reactions, usually from simpler or commonly available starting materials linguistics the use of inflections rather than word order and function words to express the syntactic relations in a languageCompare analysis (def. 5) philosophy archaic synthetic reasoning philosophy
Derived forms of synthesissynthesist, nounWord Origin for synthesisC17: via Latin from Greek sunthesis, from suntithenai to put together, from syn- + tithenai to place Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for synthesissynthesis [ sĭn′thĭ-sĭs ] n. pl. syn•the•ses (-sēz′)The combining of separate elements or substances to form a coherent whole. Formation of a chemical compound from simpler compounds or elements. A period in the cell cycle. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for synthesissynthesis [ sĭn′thĭ-sĭs ] Plural syntheses (sĭn′thĭ-sēz′)The formation of a chemical compound through the combination of simpler compounds or elements. Other words from synthesissynthesize verbThe American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
随便看 |
英语词典包含192737条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。