单词 | idealism |
释义 | idealism[ ahy-dee-uh-liz-uhm ] / aɪˈdi əˌlɪz əm / SEE SYNONYMS FOR idealism ON THESAURUS.COM nounthe cherishing or pursuit of high or noble principles, purposes, goals, etc. the practice of idealizing. something idealized; an ideal representation. Fine Arts. treatment of subject matter in a work of art in which a mental conception of beauty or form is stressed, characterized usually by the selection of particular features of various models and their combination into a whole according to a standard of perfection.Compare naturalism (def. 2), realism (def. 3a). Philosophy.
Origin of idealism1790–1800; ideal + -ism, probably modeled on German Idealismus OTHER WORDS FROM idealisman·ti-i·de·al·ism, nouno·ver·i·de·al·ism, nounWords nearby idealismideal, ideal crystal, ideal element, ideal gas, ideal gas law, idealism, idealist, idealistic, ideality, idealization, idealize Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for idealismBritish Dictionary definitions for idealismidealism / (aɪˈdɪəˌlɪzəm) / nounbelief in or pursuance of ideals the tendency to represent things in their ideal forms, rather than as they are any of a group of philosophical doctrines that share the monistic view that material objects and the external world do not exist in reality independently of the human mind but are variously creations of the mind or constructs of ideasCompare materialism (def. 2), dualism (def. 2) Derived forms of idealismidealist, nounidealistic, adjectiveidealistically, adverbCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for idealismidealism An approach to philosophy that regards mind, spirit, or ideas as the most fundamental kinds of reality, or at least as governing our experience of the ordinary objects in the world. Idealism is opposed to materialism, naturalism, and realism. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel was an idealist; so was Immanuel Kant. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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