(not in technical use as a medical diagnosis) the condition of being insane; a derangement of the mind.
Law. such unsoundness of mind as frees one from legal responsibility, as for committing a crime, or as signals one's lack of legal capacity, as for entering into a contractual agreement.
Psychiatry. (formerly) psychosis.
extreme foolishness: Trying to drive through that traffic would be pure insanity.
a foolish or senseless action, policy, statement, etc.: We've heard decades of insanities in our political discourse.
Origin of insanity
First recorded in 1580–90; from Latin insānitāt-, stem of insānitās “unsoundness of mind, insanity”; see origin at in-3, sanity
SYNONYMS FOR insanity
1 lunacy, madness, craziness, mania, aberration.
4a folly, senselessness, foolhardiness.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR insanity ON THESAURUS.COM
Words nearby insanity
insalubrious, ins and outs, insane, insanitary, insanitation, insanity, insatiable, insatiate, inscape, inscribe, inscription
Persistent mental disorder or derangement. Not in scientific use.
Unsoundness of mind sufficient in the judgment of a civil court to render a person unfit to maintain a contractual or other legal relationship or to warrant commitment to a mental health facility.
In most criminal jurisdictions, a degree of mental malfunctioning considered to be sufficient to relieve the accused of legal responsibility for the act committed.