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单词 thoria
释义

thoria

[ thawr-ee-uh, thohr- ]
/ ˈθɔr i ə, ˈθoʊr- /

noun Chemistry.

a white, heavy, water-insoluble powder, ThO2, used chiefly in incandescent mantles, as the Welsbach gas mantle.
Also called thorium oxide, thorium dioxide.

Origin of thoria

First recorded in 1835–45; thori(um) + -a4

Words nearby thoria

Thorazine, Thoreau, Thoreau, Henry David, Thorez, Thorfinn Karlsefni, thoria, thorianite, thorite, thorium, thorium dioxide, thorium series
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for thoria

  • With thoria the shrinkage is smaller than with any other known substance, and it possesses very high refractory powers.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 16, Slice 6|Various
  • Thoria which has been ignited is not readily soluble in acids.

    A Textbook of Assaying: For the Use of Those Connected with Mines.|Cornelius Beringer and John Jacob Beringer
  • Much the best practical source of helium is thorianite, a mineral imported from Ceylon for the manufacture of thoria.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2|Various
  • Dissolve; and from the hydrochloric acid solution precipitate the thoria (if any) with ammonium oxalate.

    A Textbook of Assaying: For the Use of Those Connected with Mines.|Cornelius Beringer and John Jacob Beringer

British Dictionary definitions for thoria

thoria
/ (ˈθɔːrɪə) /

noun

another name for thorium dioxide

Word Origin for thoria

C19: thorium + -a, on the model of magnesia
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2025/1/11 11:22:45