a lamentable, dreadful, or fatal event or affair; calamity; disaster: stunned by the tragedy of so many deaths.
a dramatic composition, often in verse, dealing with a serious or somber theme, typically involving a great person destined to experience downfall or utter destruction, as through a character flaw or conflict with some overpowering force, as fate or an unyielding society.
the branch of the drama that is concerned with this form of composition.
the art and theory of writing and producing tragedies.
any literary composition, as a novel, dealing with a somber theme carried to a tragic or disastrous conclusion.
the tragic or mournful or calamitous element of drama, of literature generally, or of life.
Origin of tragedy
1325–75; Middle English tragedie<Medieval Latin tragēdia,Latin tragoedia<Greek tragōidía, equivalent to trág(os) goat + ōidḗ song (see ode) + -ia-y3; reason for name variously explained
Right now we have a president who turns our tragedies into political weapons.
My Dad served in WWII — he was a hero, not a loser|Peter Rosenstein|September 10, 2020|Washington Blade
The skit compares the Death Star’s destruction to the heinous tragedy that befell America nineteen years ago.
Amid geopolitical tensions, ‘Mulan’ is a litmus test for loyalties|rhhackettfortune|September 9, 2020|Fortune
The video of Jacob Blake’s shooting feels like a repeat of the same kind of tragedy, showing an officer repeatedly shooting Blake in the back.
Violent protests against police brutality in the ’60s and ’90s changed public opinion|German Lopez|August 28, 2020|Vox
The pandemic has been an unprecedented event on a truly planetary scale, one that has sadly given people all over the world a unifying human experience through tragedy.
Social Distancing From the Stars|Emily Levesque|August 11, 2020|Quanta Magazine
The past few months have taught us once again that the greatest tragedies in the world do not affect everyone equally.
Let’s lead the return to prosperity by protecting the vulnerable|Rich Lesser|July 15, 2020|Quartz
When twelve people are killed by violence, whoever they are, for whatever reason, that is a tragedy and a waste.
Trolls and Martyrdom: Je Ne Suis Pas Charlie|Arthur Chu|January 9, 2015|DAILY BEAST
Does the sending of the message “justify” the tragedy that caused it?
Cover-Ups and Concern Trolls: Actually, It's About Ethics in Suicide Journalism|Arthur Chu|January 3, 2015|DAILY BEAST
The fate of AirAsia Flight 8501 and the 162 souls on board is a tragedy, but it will not remain a mystery for much longer.
Who Will Get AsiaAir 8501’s Black Boxes?|Clive Irving|December 30, 2014|DAILY BEAST
A senior law enforcement official suggested one early lesson from the tragedy.
Two Cops ‘Assassinated’ in Brooklyn|Michael Daly|December 21, 2014|DAILY BEAST
In Confessions of an Ivy League Frat Boy, the self-induced, self-absorbed Greek tragedy of Andrew Lohse.
An Ivy League Frat Boy’s Shallow Repentance|Stefan Beck|November 24, 2014|DAILY BEAST
But the pity of it and the tragedy of it were none the less on that account.
The Squire's Daughter|Silas K(itto) Hocking
"Why, to see it all, to enjoy the tragedy," Keidansky answered with swift enthusiasm.
Discourses of Keidansky|Bernard G. Richards
At length the tragedy of "Pertharite" appeared, and proved unsuccessful.
Curiosities of Literature, Vol. 1 (of 3)|Isaac D'Israeli
At length the tragedy terminated, the curtain dropped, and the audience began to move about.
Afloat And Ashore|James Fenimore Cooper
The closing scene of the fourth act of this tragedy can well be studied as a striking example of Alfieri's power of condensation.
Modern Italian Poets|William Dean Howells
British Dictionary definitions for tragedy
tragedy
/ (ˈtrædʒɪdɪ) /
nounplural-dies
(esp in classical and Renaissance drama) a play in which the protagonist, usually a man of importance and outstanding personal qualities, falls to disaster through the combination of a personal failing and circumstances with which he cannot deal
(in later drama, such as that of Ibsen) a play in which the protagonist is overcome by a combination of social and psychological circumstances
any dramatic or literary composition dealing with serious or sombre themes and ending with disaster
(in medieval literature) a literary work in which a great person falls from prosperity to disaster, often through no fault of his own
the branch of drama dealing with such themes
the unfortunate aspect of something
a shocking or sad event; disaster
Compare comedy
Word Origin for tragedy
C14: from Old French tragédie, from Latin tragoedia, from Greek tragōidia, from tragos goat + ōidē song; perhaps a reference to the goat-satyrs of Peloponnesian plays
A serious drama in which a central character, the protagonist — usually an important, heroic person — meets with disaster either through some personal fault or through unavoidable circumstances. In most cases, the protagonist's downfall conveys a sense of human dignity in the face of great conflict. Tragedy originated in ancient Greece in the works of Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides. In modern times, it achieved excellence with William Shakespeare in such works as Hamlet, King Lear, Macbeth, and Othello. Twentieth-century tragedies include Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller, and Murder in the Cathedral, by T. S. Eliot.
notes for tragedy
Aristotle argued that the proper effect of tragedy is catharsis — the purging of the emotions.
notes for tragedy
In common usage, disasters of many kinds are called tragedies.