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单词 tryptophan
释义

tryptophan

[ trip-tuh-fan ]
/ ˈtrɪp təˌfæn /

noun Biochemistry.

an essential amino acid, (C8H6N)CH2CH(NH2)COOH, colorless, crystalline, and aromatic, released from proteins by tryptic digestion and a precursor of serotonin. Abbreviation: Trp; Symbol: W
Also tryp·to·phane [trip-tuh-feyn]. /ˈtrɪp təˌfeɪn/.

Origin of tryptophan

1900–05; trypto- (irregular combining form representing Greek trīptós “rubbed”) + -phan(e)

Words nearby tryptophan

trypophobia, trypsin, trypsinogen, tryptamine, tryptic, tryptophan, tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase, tryptophanase, tryptophanuria, trysail, trysail mast
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for tryptophan

British Dictionary definitions for tryptophan

tryptophan
/ (ˈtrɪptəˌfæn) /

noun

an essential amino acid; a component of proteins necessary for growth

Word Origin for tryptophan

C20: from trypt (ic) + -o + -phan variant of -phane
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for tryptophan

tryptophan
[ trĭptə-făn′ ]

n.

An essential amino acid formed from proteins during the digestive process by the action of proteolytic enzymes.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

Scientific definitions for tryptophan

tryptophan
[ trĭptə-făn′ ]

An essential amino acid. Chemical formula: C11H12N2O2. See more at amino acid.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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