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单词 unstable
释义

unstable

[ uhn-stey-buhl ]
/ ʌnˈsteɪ bəl /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR unstable ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective

not stable; not firm or firmly fixed; unsteady.
liable to fall or sway.
unsteadfast; inconstant; wavering: unstable convictions.
marked by emotional instability: an unstable person.
irregular in movement: an unstable heartbeat.
Chemistry. noting compounds that readily decompose or change into other compounds.

Origin of unstable

Middle English word dating back to 1175–1225; see origin at un-1, stable2

SYNONYMS FOR unstable

2 precarious.
3 vacillating.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR unstable ON THESAURUS.COM

synonym study for unstable

2, 3. See unsettled.

OTHER WORDS FROM unstable

un·sta·ble·ness, nounun·sta·bly, adverb

Words nearby unstable

unspoiled, unspoken, unsporting, unsportsmanlike, unspotted, unstable, unstable angina, unstainable, unstained, unstalked, unstarry
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for unstable

British Dictionary definitions for unstable

unstable
/ (ʌnˈsteɪbəl) /

adjective

lacking stability, fixity, or firmness
disposed to temperamental, emotional, or psychological variability
(of a chemical compound) readily decomposing
physics
  1. (of an elementary particle) having a very short lifetime
  2. spontaneously decomposing by nuclear decay; radioactivean unstable nuclide
electronics (of an electrical circuit, mechanical body, etc) having a tendency to self-oscillation

Derived forms of unstable

unstableness, noununstably, adverb
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for unstable

unstable
[ ŭn-stābəl ]

Liable to undergo spontaneous decay into some other form. For example, the nucleus of uranium 238 atom is unstable and changes by radioactive decay into the nucleus of thorium 234, a lighter element. Many subatomic particles, such as muons and neutrons, are unstable and decay quickly into other particles. See more at decay.
Relating to a chemical compound that readily decomposes or changes into other compounds or into elements.
Relating to an atom or chemical element that is likely to share electrons; reactive.
Characterized by uncertain or inadequate response to treatment and the potential for unfavorable outcome, as the status of a medical condition or disease.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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更新时间:2025/2/24 21:23:09