单词 | vampire |
释义 | vampire[ vam-pahyuhr ] / ˈvæm paɪər / SEE SYNONYMS FOR vampire ON THESAURUS.COM nouna preternatural being, commonly believed to be a reanimated corpse, that is said to suck the blood of sleeping persons at night. (in Eastern European folklore) a corpse, animated by an undeparted soul or demon, that periodically leaves the grave and disturbs the living, until it is exhumed and impaled or burned. a person who preys ruthlessly upon others; extortionist. a woman who unscrupulously exploits, ruins, or degrades the men she seduces. an actress noted for her roles as an unscrupulous seductress: the vampires of the silent movies. Origin of vampireFirst recorded in 1725–35; from French or directly from German Vampir, from Serbo-Croatian vàmpīr, alteration of earlier upir (by confusion with doublets such as vȁzdūh, ȕzdūh “air” (from Slavic vŭ- ), and with intrusive nasal, as in dùbrava, dumbrȁva “grove”); akin to Czech upír, Polish upiór, Old Russian upyrĭ, upirĭ (Russian upýrʾ ), from unattested Slavic u-pirĭ or ǫ-pirĭ, probably a compound noun formed with unattested root per- “fly, rush” (literal meaning variously interpreted) OTHER WORDS FROM vampirevam·pir·ic [vam-pir-ik], /væmˈpɪr ɪk/, vam·pir·ish [vam-pahyuhr-ish], /ˈvæm paɪər ɪʃ/, adjectiveWords nearby vampirevambrace, vamoose, vamose, vamp, vamphorn, vampire, vampire bat, vampires, vampirism, vamplate, van Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for vampireBritish Dictionary definitions for vampirevampire / (ˈvæmpaɪə) / noun(in European folklore) a corpse that rises nightly from its grave to drink the blood of the living See vampire bat a person who preys mercilessly upon others, such as a blackmailer See vamp 1 (def. 1) theatre a trapdoor on a stage Derived forms of vampirevampiric (væmˈpɪrɪk) or vampirish, adjectiveWord Origin for vampireC18: from French, from German Vampir, from Magyar; perhaps related to Turkish uber witch, Russian upyr vampire Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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