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单词 buttress
释义

buttress

[ buh-tris ]
/ ˈbʌ trɪs /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR buttress ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

any external prop or support built to steady a structure by opposing its outward thrusts, especially a projecting support built into or against the outside of a masonry wall.
any prop or support.
a thing shaped like a buttress, as a tree trunk with a widening base.
a bony or horny protuberance, especially on a horse's hoof.

verb (used with object)

to support by a buttress; prop up.
to give encouragement or support to (a person, plan, etc.).

Origin of buttress

1350–1400; Middle English butres ≪ Old French (arc) boterez thrusting (arch) nominative singular of boteret (accusative), equivalent to boter- abutment (perhaps <Germanic; see butt3) + -et-et

SYNONYMS FOR buttress

6 encourage, hearten, support, inspirit, brace, back up, reinforce, shore up.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR buttress ON THESAURUS.COM

OTHER WORDS FROM buttress

but·tress·less, adjectivebut·tress·like, adjectivenon·but·tressed, adjectiveun·but·tressed, adjective

Words nearby buttress

button tow, button up, buttonwood, buttony, butt plate, buttress, buttress plate, buttress root, buttress thread, butts and bounds, butt shaft
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for buttress

British Dictionary definitions for buttress

buttress
/ (ˈbʌtrɪs) /

noun

Also called: pier a construction, usually of brick or stone, built to support a wallSee also flying buttress
any support or prop
something shaped like a buttress, such as a projection from a mountainside
either of the two pointed rear parts of a horse's hoof

verb (tr)

to support (a wall) with a buttress
to support or sustain

Word Origin for buttress

C13: from Old French bouterez, short for ars bouterez thrusting arch, from bouter to thrust, butt ³
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2025/1/25 1:55:57